ThepreviouschaptergaveaccountofanimmensebodyorherdofSpermWhales,andtherewasalsothengiventheprobablecauseinducingthosevastaggregations. Now,thoughsuchgreatbodiesareattimesencountered,yet,asmusthavebeenseen,evenatthepresentday,smalldetachedbandsareoccasionallyobserved,embracingfromtwentytofiftyindividualseach.Suchbandsareknownasschools. Theygenerallyareoftwosorts;thosecomposedalmostentirelyoffemales,andthosemusteringnonebutyoungvigorousmales,orbullsastheyarefamiliarlydesignated. Incavalierattendanceupontheschooloffemales,youinvariablyseeamaleoffullgrownmagnitude,butnotold;who,uponanyalarm,evinceshisgallantrybyfallingintherearandcoveringtheflightofhisladies. Intruth,thisgentlemanisaluxuriousOttoman,swimmingaboutoverthewateryworld,surroundinglyaccompaniedbyallthesolacesandendearmentsoftheharem. ThecontrastbetweenthisOttomanandhisconcubinesisstriking;because,whileheisalwaysofthelargestleviathanicproportions,theladies,evenatfullgrowth,arenotmorethanone-thirdofthebulkofanaverage-sizedmale. Theyarecomparativelydelicate,indeed;Idaresay,nottoexceedhalfadozenyardsroundthewaist. Nevertheless,itcannotbedenied,thatuponthewholetheyarehereditarilyentitledtoembonpoint. Itisverycurioustowatchthisharemanditslordintheirindolentramblings. Likefashionables,theyareforeveronthemoveinleisurelysearchofvariety. YoumeetthemontheLineintimeforthefullfloweroftheEquatorialfeedingseason,havingjustreturned,perhaps,fromspendingthesummerintheNorthernseas,andsocheatingsummerofallunpleasantwearinessandwarmth. BythetimetheyhaveloungedupanddownthepromenadeoftheEquatorawhile,theystartfortheOrientalwatersinanticipationofthecoolseasonthere,andsoevadetheotherexcessivetemperatureoftheyear. Whenserenelyadvancingononeofthesejourneys,ifanystrangesuspicioussightsareseen,mylordwhalekeepsawaryeyeonhisinterestingfamily. ShouldanyunwarrantedpertyoungLeviathancomingthatway,presumetodrawconfidentiallyclosetooneoftheladies,withwhatprodigiousfurytheBashawassailshim,andchaseshimaway! Hightimes,indeed,ifunprincipledyoungrakeslikehimaretobepermittedtoinvadethesanctityofdomesticbliss;thoughdowhattheBashawwill,hecannotkeepthemostnotoriousLothariooutofhisbed;foralas!allfishbedincommon. Asashore,theladiesoftencausethemostterribleduelsamongtheirrivaladmirers;justsowiththewhales,whosometimescometodeadlybattle,andallforlove. Theyfencewiththeirlonglowerjaws,sometimeslockingthemtogether,andsostrivingforthesupremacylikeelksthatwarringlyinterweavetheirantlers. Notafewarecapturedhavingthedeepscarsoftheseencounters,-furrowedheads,brokenteeth,scollopedfins;andinsomeinstances,wrenchedanddislocatedmouths. Butsupposingtheinvaderofdomesticblisstobetakehimselfawayatthefirstrushoftheharem’slord,thenisitverydivertingtowatchthatlord. Gentlyheinsinuateshisvastbulkamongthemagainandrevelsthereawhile,stillintantalizingvicinitytoyoungLothario,likepiousSolomondevoutlyworshippingamonghisthousandconcubines. Grantingotherwhalestobeinsight,thefishermanwillseldomgivechasetooneoftheseGrandTurks;fortheseGrandTurksaretoolavishoftheirstrength,andhencetheirunctuousnessissmall. Asforthesonsanddaughterstheybeget,why,thosesonsanddaughtersmusttakecareofthemselves;atleast,withonlythematernalhelp. Forlikecertainotheromnivorousrovingloversthatmightbenamed,myLordWhalehasnotasteforthenursery,howevermuchforthebower;andso,beingagreattraveller,heleaveshisanonymousbabiesallovertheworld;everybabyanexotic. Ingoodtime,nevertheless,astheardorofyouthdeclines;asyearsanddumpsincrease;asreflectionlendshersolemnpauses;inshort,asagenerallassitudeovertakesthesatedTurk;thenaloveofeaseandvirtuesupplantstheloveformaidens;ourOttomanentersupontheimpotent,repentant,admonitorystageoflife,forswears,disbandstheharem,andgrowntoanexemplary,sulkyoldsoul,goesaboutallaloneamongthemeridiansandparallelssayinghisprayers,andwarningeachyoungLeviathanfromhisamorouserrors. Now,astheharemofwhalesiscalledbythefishermenaschool,soisthelordandmasterofthatschooltechnicallyknownastheschoolmaster. Itisthereforenotinstrictcharacter,howeveradmirablysatirical,thataftergoingtoschoolhimself,heshouldthengoabroadinculcatingnotwhathelearnedthere,butthefollyofit. Histitle,schoolmaster,wouldverynaturallyseemderivedfromthenamebestowedupontheharemitself,butsomehavesurmisedthatthemanwhofirstthusentitledthissortofOttomanwhale,musthavereadthememoirsofVidocq,andinformedhimselfwhatsortofacountry-schoolmasterthatfamousFrenchmanwasinhisyoungerdays,andwhatwasthenatureofthoseoccultlessonsheinculcatedintosomeofhispupils. Thesamesecludednessandisolationtowhichtheschoolmasterwhalebetakeshimselfinhisadvancingyears,istrueofallagedSpermWhales. Almostuniversally,alonewhale-asasolitaryLeviathaniscalled-provesanancientone. Likevenerablemoss-beardedDanielBoone,hewillhavenoonenearhimbutNatureherself;andherhetakestowifeinthewildernessofwaters,andthebestofwivessheis,thoughshekeepssomanymoodysecrets. Theschoolscomposingnonebutyoungandvigorousmales,previouslymentioned,offerastrongcontrasttotheharemschools. Forwhilethosefemalesarecharacteristicallytimid,theyoungmales,orforty-barrel-bulls,astheycallthem,arebyfarthemostpugnaciousofallLeviathans,andproverbiallythemostdangeroustoencounter;exceptingthosewondrousgrey-headed,grizzledwhales,sometimesmet,andthesewillfightyoulikegrimfiendsexasperatedbyapenalgout. TheForty-barrel-bullschoolsarelargerthantheharemschools. Likeamobofyoungcollegians,theyarefulloffight,fun,andwickedness,tumblingroundtheworldatsuchareckless,rollickingrate,thatnoprudentunderwriterwouldinsurethemanymorethanhewouldariotousladatYaleorHarvard. Theysoonrelinquishthisturbulencethough,andwhenaboutthree-fourthsgrown,breakup,andseparatelygoaboutinquestofsettlements,thatis,harems. Anotherpointofdifferencebetweenthemaleandfemaleschoolsisstillmorecharacteristicofthesexes. SayyoustrikeaForty-barrel-bull-poordevil!allhiscomradesquithim. Butstrikeamemberoftheharemschool,andhercompanionsswimaroundherwitheverytokenofconcern,sometimeslingeringsonearherandsolong,asthemselvestofallaprey.