Steeringnorth-eastwardfromtheCrozetts,wefellinwithvastmeadowsofbrit,theminute,yellowsubstance,uponwhichtheRightWhalelargelyfeeds. Forleaguesandleaguesundulatedroundus,sothatweseemedtobesailingthroughboundlessfieldsofripeandgoldenwheat. Onthesecondday,numbersofRightWhaleswereseen,who,securefromtheattackofaSperm-WhalerlikethePequod,withopenjawssluggishlyswamthroughthebrit,which,adheringtothefringingfibresofthatwondrousVenetianblindintheirmouths,wasinthatmannerseparatedfromthewaterthatescapedatthelips. Asmorningmowers,whosidebysideslowlyandseethinglyadvancetheirscythesthroughthelongwetgrassofmarshymeads;evensothesemonstersswam,makingastrange,grassy,cuttingsound;andleavingbehindthemendlessswathsofblueupontheyellowsea. Thatpartoftheseaknownamongwhalemenasthe“BrazilBanks”doesnotbearthatnameastheBanksofNewfoundlanddo,becauseoftherebeingshallowsandsoundingsthere,butbecauseofthisremarkablemeadow-likeappearance,causedbythevastdriftsofbritcontinuallyfloatinginthoselatitudes,wheretheRightWhaleisoftenchased. Butitwasonlythesoundtheymadeastheypartedthebritwhichatallremindedoneofmowers. Seenfromthemast-heads,especiallywhentheypausedandwerestationaryforawhile,theirvastblackformslookedmorelikelifelessmassesofrockthananythingelse. AndasinthegreathuntingcountriesofIndia,thestrangeratadistancewillsometimespassontheplainsrecumbentelephantswithoutknowingthemtobesuch,takingthemforbare,blackenedelevationsofthesoil;evenso,often,withhim,whoforthefirsttimebeholdsthisspeciesoftheleviathansofthesea. Andevenwhenrecognizedatlast,theirimmensemagnituderendersitveryhardreallytobelievethatsuchbulkymassesofovergrowthcanpossiblybeinstinct,inallparts,withthesamesortoflifethatlivesinadogorahorse. Indeed.inotherrespects,youcanhardlyregardanycreaturesofthedeepwiththesamefeelingthatyoudothoseoftheshore. Forthoughsomeoldnaturalistshavemaintainedthatallcreaturesofthelandareoftheirkindinthesea;andthoughtakingabroadgeneralviewofthething,thismayverywellbe;yetcomingtospecialties,where,forexample,doestheoceanfurnishanyfishthatindispositionanswerstothesagaciouskindnessofthedog? Theaccursedsharkalonecaninanygenericrespectbesaidtobearcomparativeanalogytohim. Butthough,tolandsmeningeneral,thenativeinhabitantsoftheseashaveeverregardedwithemotionsunspeakablyunsocialandrepelling;thoughweknowtheseatobeaneverlastingterraincognita,sothatColumbussailedovernumberlessunknownworldstodiscoverhisonesuperficialwesternone;though,byvastodds,themostterrificofallmortaldisastershaveimmemoriallyandindiscriminatelybefallentensandhundredsofthousandsofthosewhohavegoneuponthewaters;thoughbutamoment’sconsiderationwillteachthat,howeverbabymanmaybragofhisscienceandskill,andhowevermuch,inaflatteringfuture,thatscienceandskillmayaugment;yetforeverandforever,tothecrackofdoom,theseawillinsultandmurderhim,andpulverizethestateliest,stiffestfrigatehecanmake;nevertheless,bythecontinualrepetitionoftheseveryimpressions,manhaslostthatsenseofthefullawfulnessoftheseawhichaboriginallybelongstoit. Thefirstboatwereadof,floatedonanocean,thatwithPortuguesevengeancehadwhelmedawholeworldwithoutleavingsomuchasawidow. Thatsameoceanrollsnow;thatsameoceandestroyedthewreckedshipsoflastyear. Yea,foolishmortals,Noah’sfloodisnotyetsubsided;twothirdsofthefairworldityetcovers. Whereindiffertheseaandtheland,thatamiracleupononeisnotamiracleupontheother? PreternaturalterrorsrestedupontheHebrews,whenunderthefeetofKorahandhiscompanythelivegroundopenedandswallowedthemupforever;yetnotamodernsuneversets,butinpreciselythesamemannertheliveseaswallowsupshipsandcrews. Butnotonlyistheseasuchafoetomanwhoisanalientoit,butitisalsoafiendtoitsownoff-spring;worsethanthePersianhostwhomurderedhisownguests;sparingnotthecreatureswhichitselfhathspawned. Likeasavagetigressthattossinginthejungleoverlaysherowncubs,sotheseadasheseventhemightiestwhalesagainsttherocks,andleavesthemtheresidebysidewiththesplitwrecksofships. Nomercy,nopowerbutitsowncontrolsit. Pantingandsnortinglikeamadbattlesteedthathaslostitsrider,themasterlessoceanoverrunstheglobe. Considerthesubtlenessofthesea;howitsmostdreadedcreaturesglideunderwater,unapparentforthemostpart,andtreacherouslyhiddenbeneaththeloveliesttintsofazure. Consideralsothedevilishbrillianceandbeautyofmanyofitsmostremorselesstribes,asthedaintyembellishedshapeofmanyspeciesofsharks. Consideroncemore,theuniversalcannibalismofthesea;allwhosecreaturespreyuponeachother,carryingoneternalwarsincetheworldbegan. Considerallthis;andthenturntothisgreen,gentle,andmostdocileearth;considerthemboth,theseaandtheland;anddoyounotfindastrangeanalogytosomethinginyourself? Forasthisappallingoceansurroundstheverdantland,sointhesoulofmanthereliesoneinsularTahiti,fullofpeaceandjoy,butencompassedbyallthehorrorsofthehalfknownlife.Godkeepthee! Pushnotofffromthatisle,thoucanstneverreturn!