WhenPierreGringoirearrivedonthePlacedeGrève,hewasparalyzed. HehaddirectedhiscourseacrossthePontauxMeuniers,inordertoavoidtherabbleonthePontauChange,andthepennonsofJehanFourbault;butthewheelsofallthebishop'smillshadsplashedhimashepassed,andhisdoubletwasdrenched;itseemedtohimbesides,thatthefailureofhispiecehadrenderedhimstillmoresensibletocoldthanusual. Hencehemadehastetodrawnearthebonfire,whichwasburningmagnificentlyinthemiddleofthePlace. Butaconsiderablecrowdformedacirclearoundit. "AccursedParisians!"hesaidtohimself(forGringoire,likeatruedramaticpoet,wassubjecttomonologues)"theretheyareobstructingmyfire! Nevertheless,Iamgreatlyinneedofachimneycorner;myshoesdrinkinthewater,andallthosecursedmillsweptuponme! ThatdevilofaBishopofParis,withhismills! I'djustliketoknowwhatuseabishopcanmakeofamill! Doesheexpecttobecomeamillerinsteadofabishop? Ifonlymymaledictionisneededforthat,Ibestowituponhim!andhiscathedral,andhismills! Justseeifthoseboobieswillputthemselvesout!Moveaside! I'dliketoknowwhattheyaredoingthere! Theyarewarmingthemselves,muchpleasuremayitgivethem! Theyarewatchingahundredfagotsburn;afinespectacle!" Onlookingmoreclosely,heperceivedthatthecirclewasmuchlargerthanwasrequiredsimplyforthepurposeofgettingwarmattheking'sfire,andthatthisconcourseofpeoplehadnotbeenattractedsolelybythebeautyofthehundredfagotswhichwereburning. Inavastspaceleftfreebetweenthecrowdandthefire,ayounggirlwasdancing. Whetherthisyounggirlwasahumanbeing,afairy,oranangel,iswhatGringoire,scepticalphilosopherandironicalpoetthathewas,couldnotdecideatthefirstmoment,sofascinatedwashebythisdazzlingvision. Shewasnottall,thoughsheseemedso,soboldlydidherslenderformdartabout. Shewasswarthyofcomplexion,butonedivinedthat,byday,herskinmustpossessthatbeautifulgoldentoneoftheAndalusiansandtheRomanwomen. Herlittlefoot,too,wasAndalusian,foritwasbothpinchedandateaseinitsgracefulshoe. Shedanced,sheturned,shewhirledrapidlyaboutonanoldPersianrug,spreadnegligentlyunderherfeet;andeachtimethatherradiantfacepassedbeforeyou,asshewhirled,hergreatblackeyesdartedaflashoflightningatyou. Allaroundher,allglanceswereriveted,allmouthsopen;and,infact,whenshedancedthus,tothehummingoftheBasquetambourine,whichhertwopure,roundedarmsraisedaboveherhead,slender,frailandvivaciousasawasp,withhercorsageofgoldwithoutafold,hervariegatedgownpuffingout,herbareshoulders,herdelicatelimbs,whichherpetticoatrevealedattimes,herblackhair,hereyesofflame,shewasasupernaturalcreature. "Intruth,"saidGringoiretohimself,"sheisasalamander,sheisanymph,sheisagoddess,sheisabacchanteoftheMeneleanMount!" Atthatmoment,oneofthesalamander'sbraidsofhairbecameunfastened,andapieceofyellowcopperwhichwasattachedtoit,rolledtotheground. "Hé,no!"saidhe,"sheisagypsy!" Allillusionshaddisappeared. Shebeganherdanceoncemore;shetookfromthegroundtwoswords,whosepointssherestedagainstherbrow,andwhichshemadetoturninonedirection,whilesheturnedintheother;itwasapurelygypsyeffect. But,disenchantedthoughGringoirewas,thewholeeffectofthispicturewasnotwithoutitscharmanditsmagic;thebonfireilluminated,witharedflaringlight,whichtrembled,allalive,overthecircleoffacesinthecrowd,onthebrowoftheyounggirl,andatthebackgroundofthePlacecastapallidreflection,ononesideupontheancient,black,andwrinkledfaadeoftheHouseofPillars,ontheother,upontheoldstonegibbet. Amongthethousandsofvisageswhichthatlighttingedwithscarlet,therewasonewhichseemed,evenmorethanalltheothers,absorbedincontemplationofthedancer. Itwasthefaceofaman,austere,calm,andsombre. Thisman,whosecostumewasconcealedbythecrowdwhichsurroundedhim,didnotappeartobemorethanfiveandthirtyyearsofage;nevertheless,hewasbald;hehadmerelyafewtuftsofthin,grayhaironhistemples;hisbroad,highforeheadhadbeguntobefurrowedwithwrinkles,buthisdeep–seteyessparkledwithextraordinaryyouthfulness,anardentlife,aprofoundpassion. Hekeptthemfixedincessantlyonthegypsy,and,whilethegiddyyounggirlofsixteendancedandwhirled,forthepleasureofall,hisreveryseemedtobecomemoreandmoresombre. Fromtimetotime,asmileandasighmetuponhislips,butthesmilewasmoremelancholythanthesigh. Theyounggirl,stoppedatlength,breathless,andthepeopleapplaudedherlovingly. ThenGringoiresawcomeuptoher,aprettylittlewhitegoat,alert,wide–awake,glossy,withgildedhorns,gildedhoofs,andgildedcollar,whichhehadnothithertoperceived,andwhichhadremainedlyingcurledupononecornerofthecarpetwatchinghismistressdance. "Djali!"saidthedancer,"itisyourturn." And,seatingherself,shegracefullypresentedhertambourinetothegoat. "Djali,"shecontinued,"whatmonthisthis?" Thegoatlifteditsforefoot,andstruckoneblowuponthetambourine.Itwasthefirstmonthintheyear,infact. "Djali,"pursuedtheyounggirl,turninghertambourineround,"whatdayofthemonthisthis?" Djaliraisedhislittlegilthoof,andstrucksixblowsonthetambourine. "Djali,"pursuedtheEgyptian,withstillanothermovementofthetambourine,"whathourofthedayisit?" Djalistrucksevenblows.Atthatmoment,theclockofthePillarHouserangoutseven. "There'ssorceryatthebottomofit,"saidasinistervoiceinthecrowd.Itwasthatofthebaldman,whoneverremovedhiseyesfromthegypsy. Sheshudderedandturnedround;butapplausebrokeforthanddrownedthemoroseexclamation. Iteveneffaceditsocompletelyfromhermind,thatshecontinuedtoquestionhergoat. "Djali,whatdoesMasterGuichardGrand–Remy,captainofthepistoliersofthetowndo,attheprocessionofCandlemas?" Djalirearedhimselfonhishindlegs,andbegantobleat,marchingalongwithsomuchdaintygravity,thattheentirecircleofspectatorsburstintoalaughatthisparodyoftheinteresteddevoutnessofthecaptainofpistoliers. "Djali,"resumedtheyounggirl,emboldenedbyhergrowingsuccess,"howpreachesMasterJacquesCharmolue,procuratortothekingintheecclesiasticalcourt?" Thegoatseatedhimselfonhishindquarters,andbegantobleat,wavinghisforefeetinsostrangeamanner,that,withtheexceptionofthebadFrench,andworseLatin,JacquesCharmoluewastherecomplete,—gesture,accent,andattitude. Andthecrowdapplaudedlouderthanever. "Sacrilege!profanation!"resumedthevoiceofthebaldman. Thegypsyturnedroundoncemore. "Ah!"saidshe,"'tisthatvillanousman!" Then,thrustingherunderlipoutbeyondtheupper,shemadealittlepout,whichappearedtobefamiliartoher,executedapirouetteonherheel,andsetaboutcollectinginhertambourinethegiftsofthemultitude. Bigblanks,littleblanks,targes*andeagleliardsshoweredintoit. *Ablank:anoldFrenchcoin;sixblankswereworthtwosousandahalf;targe,anancientcoinofBurgundy,afarthing. Allatonce,shepassedinfrontofGringoire. Gringoireputhishandsorecklesslyintohispocketthatshehalted."Thedevil!" saidthepoet,findingatthebottomofhispocketthereality,thatis,tosay,avoid. Inthemeantime,theprettygirlstoodthere,gazingathimwithherbigeyes,andholdingouthertambourinetohimandwaiting. Gringoirebrokeintoaviolentperspiration. IfhehadallPeruinhispocket,hewouldcertainlyhavegivenittothedancer;butGringoirehadnotPeru,and,moreover,Americahadnotyetbeendiscovered. Happily,anunexpectedincidentcametohisrescue. "Willyoutakeyourselfoff,youEgyptiangrasshopper?"criedasharpvoice,whichproceededfromthedarkestcornerofthePlace. Theyounggirlturnedroundinaffright.Itwasnolongerthevoiceofthebaldman;itwasthevoiceofawoman,bigotedandmalicious. However,thiscry,whichalarmedthegypsy,delightedatroopofchildrenwhowereprowlingaboutthere. "ItistherecluseoftheTour–Roland,"theyexclaimed,withwildlaughter,"itisthesackednunwhoisscolding!Hasn'tshesupped?Let'scarryhertheremainsofthecityrefreshments!" AllrushedtowardsthePillarHouse. Inthemeanwhile,Gringoirehadtakenadvantageofthedancer'sembarrassment,todisappear. Thechildren'sshoutshadremindedhimthathe,also,hadnotsupped,soherantothepublicbuffet. Butthelittlerascalshadbetterlegsthanhe;whenhearrived,theyhadstrippedthetable. Thereremainednotsomuchasamiserable~camichon~atfivesousthepound. Nothingremaineduponthewallbutslenderfleurs–de–lis,mingledwithrosebushes,paintedin1434byMathieuBiterne.Itwasameagresupper. Itisanunpleasantthingtogotobedwithoutsupper,itisastilllesspleasantthingnottosupandnottoknowwhereoneistosleep.ThatwasGringoire'scondition. Nosupper,noshelter;hesawhimselfpressedonallsidesbynecessity,andhefoundnecessityverycrabbed. Hehadlongagodiscoveredthetruth,thatJupitercreatedmenduringafitofmisanthropy,andthatduringawiseman'swholelife,hisdestinyholdshisphilosophyinastateofsiege. Asforhimself,hehadneverseentheblockadesocomplete;heheardhisstomachsoundingaparley,andheconsidereditverymuchoutofplacethatevildestinyshouldcapturehisphilosophybyfamine. Thismelancholyreverywasabsorbinghimmoreandmore,whenasong,quaintbutfullofsweetness,suddenlytorehimfromit.Itwastheyounggypsywhowassinging. Hervoicewaslikeherdancing,likeherbeauty. Itwasindefinableandcharming;somethingpureandsonorous,aerial,winged,sotospeak. Therewerecontinualoutbursts,melodies,unexpectedcadences,thensimplephrasesstrewnwithaerialandhissingnotes;thenfloodsofscaleswhichwouldhaveputanightingaletorout,butinwhichharmonywasalwayspresent;thensoftmodulationsofoctaveswhichroseandfell,likethebosomoftheyoungsinger. Herbeautifulfacefollowed,withsingularmobility,allthecapricesofhersong,fromthewildestinspirationtothechastestdignity. Onewouldhavepronouncedhernowamadcreature,nowaqueen. ThewordswhichshesangwereinatongueunknowntoGringoire,andwhichseemedtohimtobeunknowntoherself,solittlerelationdidtheexpressionwhichsheimpartedtohersongbeartothesenseofthewords. Thus,thesefourlines,inhermouth,weremadlygay,— ~UncofredegranriquezaHallarondentrounpilar,Dentrodel,nuevasbanderasConfigurasdeespantar~.* *AcofferofgreatrichnessInapillar'shearttheyfound,Withinitlaynewbanners,Withfigurestoastound. Andaninstantafterwards,attheaccentswhichsheimpartedtothisstanza,— ~AlarabesdecavalloSinpodersemenear,Conespadas,yloscuellos,Ballestasdebuenechar~, Gringoirefeltthetearsstarttohiseyes.Nevertheless,hersongbreathedjoy,mostofall,andsheseemedtosinglikeabird,fromserenityandheedlessness. Thegypsy'ssonghaddisturbedGringoire'sreveryastheswandisturbsthewater. Helistenedinasortofrapture,andforgetfulnessofeverything. Itwasthefirstmomentinthecourseofmanyhourswhenhedidnotfeelthathesuffered. Thesamewoman'svoice,whichhadinterruptedthegypsy'sdance,interruptedhersong. "Willyouholdyourtongue,youcricketofhell?"itcried,stillfromthesameobscurecorneroftheplace. Thepoor"cricket"stoppedshort.Gringoirecovereduphisears. "Oh!"heexclaimed,"accursedsawwithmissingteeth,whichcomestobreakthelyre!" Meanwhile,theotherspectatorsmurmuredlikehimself;"Tothedevilwiththesackednun!"saidsomeofthem. Andtheoldinvisiblekill–joymighthavehadoccasiontorepentofheraggressionsagainstthegypsyhadtheirattentionnotbeendivertedatthismomentbytheprocessionofthePopeoftheFools,which,afterhavingtraversedmanystreetsandsquares,debouchedonthePlacedeGrève,withallitstorchesandallitsuproar. Thisprocession,whichourreadershaveseensetoutfromthePalaisdeJustice,hadorganizedontheway,andhadbeenrecruitedbyalltheknaves,idlethieves,andunemployedvagabondsinParis;sothatitpresentedaveryrespectableaspectwhenitarrivedattheGrève. FirstcameEgypt.TheDukeofEgyptheadedit,onhorseback,withhiscountsonfootholdinghisbridleandstirrupsforhim;behindthem,themaleandfemaleEgyptians,pell–mell,withtheirlittlechildrencryingontheirshoulders;all—duke,counts,andpopulace—inragsandtatters. ThencametheKingdomofArgot;thatistosay,allthethievesofFrance,arrangedaccordingtotheorderoftheirdignity;theminorpeoplewalkingfirst. Thusdefiledbyfours,withthediversinsigniaoftheirgrades,inthatstrangefaculty,mostofthemlame,somecripples,othersone–armed,shopclerks,pilgrim,~hubins~,bootblacks,thimble–riggers,streetarabs,beggars,theblear–eyedbeggars,thieves,theweakly,vagabonds,merchants,shamsoldiers,goldsmiths,passedmastersofpickpockets,isolatedthieves.AcataloguethatwouldwearyHomer. Inthecentreoftheconclaveofthepassedmastersofpickpockets,onehadsomedifficultyindistinguishingtheKingofArgot,thegrandcoesre,socalled,crouchinginalittlecartdrawnbytwobigdogs. AfterthekingdomoftheArgotiers,cametheEmpireofGalilee. GuillaumeRousseau,EmperoroftheEmpireofGalilee,marchedmajesticallyinhisrobeofpurple,spottedwithwine,precededbybuffoonswrestlingandexecutingmilitarydances;surroundedbyhismacebearers,hispickpocketsandclerksofthechamberofaccounts. Lastofallcamethecorporationoflawclerks,withitsmaypolescrownedwithflowers,itsblackrobes,itsmusicworthyoftheorgy,anditslargecandlesofyellowwax. Inthecentreofthiscrowd,thegrandofficersoftheBrotherhoodofFoolsboreontheirshouldersalittermoreloadeddownwithcandlesthanthereliquaryofSainte–Geneviveintimeofpest;andonthislittershoneresplendent,withcrosier,cope,andmitre,thenewPopeoftheFools,thebellringerofNotre–Dame,Quasimodothehunchback. Eachsectionofthisgrotesqueprocessionhaditsownmusic. TheEgyptiansmadetheirdrumsandAfricantambourinesresound. Theslangmen,notaverymusicalrace,stillclungtothegoat'shorntrumpetandtheGothicrubebbeofthetwelfthcentury. TheEmpireofGalileewasnotmuchmoreadvanced;amongitsmusiconecouldhardlydistinguishsomemiserablerebec,fromtheinfancyoftheart,stillimprisonedinthe~re–la–mi~. ButitwasaroundthePopeoftheFoolsthatallthemusicalrichesoftheepochweredisplayedinamagnificentdiscord. Itwasnothingbutsopranorebecs,counter–tenorrebecs,andtenorrebecs,nottoreckontheflutesandbrassinstruments.Alas! ourreaderswillrememberthatthiswasGringoire'sorchestra. ItisdifficulttoconveyanideaofthedegreeofproudandblissfulexpansiontowhichthesadandhideousvisageofQuasimodohadattainedduringthetransitfromthePalaisdeJustice,tothePlacedeGrève. Itwasthefirstenjoymentofself–lovethathehadeverexperienced. Downtothatday,hehadknownonlyhumiliation,disdainforhiscondition,disgustforhisperson. Hence,deafthoughhewas,heenjoyed,likeaveritablepope,theacclamationsofthatthrong,whichhehatedbecausehefeltthathewashatedbyit. Whatmattereditthathispeopleconsistedofapackoffools,cripples,thieves,andbeggars? itwasstillapeopleandhewasitssovereign. Andheacceptedseriouslyallthisironicalapplause,allthisderisiverespect,withwhichthecrowdmingled,itmustbeadmitted,agooddealofveryrealfear. Forthehunchbackwasrobust;forthebandy–leggedfellowwasagile;forthedeafmanwasmalicious:threequalitieswhichtemperridicule. Wearefarfrombelieving,however,thatthenewPopeoftheFoolsunderstoodboththesentimentswhichhefeltandthesentimentswhichheinspired. Thespiritwhichwaslodgedinthisfailureofabodyhad,necessarily,somethingincompleteanddeafaboutit. Thus,whathefeltatthemomentwastohim,absolutelyvague,indistinct,andconfused. Onlyjoymadeitselffelt,onlypridedominated. Aroundthatsombreandunhappyface,therehungaradiance. Itwas,then,notwithoutsurpriseandalarm,thatattheverymomentwhenQuasimodowaspassingthePillarHouse,inthatsemi–intoxicatedstate,amanwasseentodartfromthecrowd,andtotearfromhishands,withagestureofanger,hiscrosierofgildedwood,theemblemofhismockpopeship. Thisman,thisrashindividual,wasthemanwiththebaldbrow,who,amomentearlier,standingwiththegypsy'sgrouphadchilledthepoorgirlwithhiswordsofmenaceandofhatred. Hewasdressedinaneccleslasticalcostume. Atthemomentwhenhestoodforthfromthecrowd,Gringoire,whohadnotnoticedhimuptothattime,recognizedhim:"Hold!" hesaid,withanexclamationofastonishment."Eh! 'tismymasterinHermes,DomClaudeFrollo,thearchdeacon! Whatthedevildoeshewantofthatoldone–eyedfellow?He'llgethimselfdevoured!" Acryofterrorarose,infact.TheformidableQuasimodohadhurledhimselffromthelitter,andthewomenturnedasidetheireyesinordernottoseehimtearthearchdeaconasunder. Hemadeoneboundasfarasthepriest,lookedathim,andfelluponhisknees. Thepriesttoreoffhistiara,brokehiscrozier,andrenthistinselcope. Quasimodoremainedonhisknees,withheadbentandhandsclasped. Thentherewasestablishedbetweenthemastrangedialogueofsignsandgestures,forneitherofthemspoke. Thepriest,erectonhisfeet,irritated,threatening,imperious;Quasimodo,prostrate,humble,suppliant. And,nevertheless,itiscertainthatQuasimodocouldhavecrushedthepriestwithhisthumb. Atlengththearchdeacon,givingQuasimodo'spowerfulshoulderaroughshake,madehimasigntoriseandfollowhim. ThentheBrotherhoodofFools,theirfirststuporhavingpassedoff,wishedtodefendtheirpope,soabruptlydethroned. TheEgyptians,themenofslang,andallthefraternityoflawclerks,gatheredhowlingroundthepriest. Quasimodoplacedhimselfinfrontofthepriest,setinplaythemusclesofhisathleticfists,andglaredupontheassailantswiththesnarlofanangrytiger. Thepriestresumedhissombregravity,madeasigntoQuasimodo,andretiredinsilence. Quasimodowalkedinfrontofhim,scatteringthecrowdashepassed. WhentheyhadtraversedthepopulaceandthePlace,thecloudofcuriousandidleweremindedtofollowthem. Quasimodothenconstitutedhimselftherearguard,andfollowedthearchdeacon,walkingbackwards,squat,surly,monstrous,bristling,gatheringuphislimbs,lickinghisboar'stusks,growlinglikeawildbeast,andimpartingtothecrowdimmensevibrations,withalookoragesture. Bothwereallowedtoplungeintoadarkandnarrowstreet,wherenoonedaredtoventureafterthem;sothoroughlydidthemerechimeraofQuasimodognashinghisteethbartheentrance. "Here'samarvellousthing,"saidGringoire;"butwherethedeuceshallIfindsomesupper?"