English
TheagitationfortheUniversalColourBillcontinuedforthreeyears;anduptothelastmomentofthatperioditseemedasthoughAnarchyweredestinedtotriumph.
AwholearmyofPolygons,whoturnedouttofightasprivatesoldiers,wasutterlyannihilatedbyasuperiorforceofIsoscelesTrianglestheSquaresandPentagonsmeanwhileremainingneutral.
Worsethanall,someoftheablestCirclesfellapreytoconjugalfury.
Infuriatedbypoliticalanimosity,thewivesinmanyanoblehouseholdweariedtheirlordswithprayerstogiveuptheiroppositiontotheColourBilll;andsome,findingtheirentreatiesfruitless,fellonandslaughteredtheirinnocentchildrenandhusband,perishingthemselvesintheactofcarnage.
Itisrecordedthatduringthattriennialagitationnolessthantwenty-threeCirclesperishedindomesticdiscord.
Greatindeedwastheperil.ItseemedasthoughthePriestshadnochoicebetweensubmissionandextermination;whensuddenlythecourseofeventswascompletelychangedbyoneofthosepicturesqueincidentswhichStatesmenoughtnevertoneglect,oftentoanticipate,andsometimesperhapstooriginate,becauseoftheabsurdlydisproportionatepowerwithwhichtheyappearltothesympathiesofthepopulace.
IthappenedthatanIsoscelesofalowtype,withabrainlittleifatallabovefourdegreesaccidentallydabblinginthecoloursofsomeTradesmanwhoseshophehadplunderedpaintedhimself,orcausedhimselftobepainted(forthestoryvaries)withthetwelvecoloursofaDodecagon.
GoingintotheMarketPlaceheaccostedinafeignedvoiceamaiden,theorphandaughterofanoblePolygon,whoseaffectioninformerdayshehadsoughtinvain;andbyaseriesofdeceptionsaided,ontheoneside,byastringofluckyaccidentstoolongtorelate,and,ontheother,byanalmostinconceivablefatuityandneglectofordinaryprecautionsonthepartoftherelationsofthebridehesucceededinconsummatingthemarriage.
Theunhappygirlcommittedsuicideondiscoveringthefraudtowhichshehadbeensubjected.
WhenthenewsofthiscatastrophespreadfromStatetoStatethemindsoftheWomenwereviolentlyagitated.
Sympathywiththemiserablevictimandanticipationsofsimilardeceptionsforthemselves,theirsisters,andtheirdaughters,madethemnowregardtheColourBillinanentirelynewaspect.
Notafewopenlyavowedthemselvesconvertedtoantagonism;therestneededonlyaslightstimulustomakeasimilaravowal.
Seizingthisfavourableopportunity,theCircleshastilyconvenedanextraordinaryAssemblyoftheStates;andbesidestheusualguardofConvicts,theysecuredtheattendanceofalargenumberofreactionaryWomen.
Amidstanunprecedentedconcourse,theChiefCircleofthosedaysbynamePantocyclusarosetofindhimselfhissedandhootedbyahundredandtwentythousandIsosceles.
ButhesecuredsilencebydeclaringthathenceforththeCircleswouldenteronapolicyofConcession;yieldingtothewishesofthemajority,theywouldaccepttheColourBill.
Theuproarbeingatonceconvertedtoapplause,heinvitedChromatistes,theleaderoftheSedition,intothecentreofthehall,toreceiveinthenameofhisfollowersthesubmissionoftheHierarchy.
Thenfollowedaspeech,amasterpieceofrhetoric,whichoccupiednearlyadayinthedelivery,andtowhichnosummarycandojustice.
WithagraveappearanceofimpartialityhedeclaredthatastheywerenowfinallycommittingthemselvestoReformorInnovation,itwasdesirablethattheyshouldtakeonelastviewoftheperimeterofthewholesubject,itsdefectsaswellasitsadvantages.
GraduallyintroductionthementionofthedangerstotheTradesmen,theProfessionalClassesandtheGentlemen,hesilencedtherisingmurmursoftheIsoscelesbyremindingthemthat,inspiteofallthesedefects,hewaswillingtoaccepttheBillifitwasapprovedbythemajority.
Butitwasmanifestthatall,excepttheIsosceles,weremovedbyhiswordsandwereeitherneutraloraversetotheBill.
TurningnowtotheWorkmenheassertedthattheirinterestsmustnotbeneglected,andthat,iftheyintendedtoaccepttheColourBill,theyoughtatleasttodosowithfullviewoftheconsequences.
Manyofthem,hesaid,wereonthepointofbeingadmittedtotheclassoftheRegularTriangles;othersanticipatedfortheirchildrenadistinctiontheycouldnothopeforthemselves.
Thathonourableambitionwouldnothavetobesacrificed.
WiththeuniversaladoptionofColour,alldistinctionswouldcease;RegularitywouldbeconfusedwithIrregularity;developmentwouldgiveplacetoretrogression;theWorkmanwouldinafewgenerationsbedegradedtotheleveloftheMilitar,oreventheConvictClass;politicalpowerwouldbeinthehandsofthegreatestnumber,thatistosaytheCriminalClasses,whowerealreadymorenumerousthantheWorkmen,andwouldsoonout-numberalltheotherClassesputtogetherwhentheusualCompensativeLawsofNaturewereviolated.
AsubduedmurmurofassentranthroughtheranksoftheArtisans,andChromatistes,inalarm,attemptedtostepforwardandaddressthem.
ButhefoundhimselfencompassedwithguardsandforcedtoremainsilentwhiletheChiefCircleinafewimpassionedwordsmadeafinalappealtotheWomen,exclaimingthat,iftheColourBillpassed,nomarriagewouldhenceforthbesafe,nowoman'shonoursecure;fraud,deception,hypocrisywouldpervadeeveryhousehold;domesticblisswouldsharethefateoftheConstitutionandpasstospeedyperdition.
"Soonerthanthis,"hecried,"Comedeath."
Atthesewords,whichwerethepreconcertedsignalforaction,theIsoscelesConvictsfellonandtransfixedthewretchedChromatistes;theRegularClasses,openingtheirranks,madewayforabandofWomenwho,underdirectionoftheCircles,movedbackforemost,inivisiblyandunerringlyupontheunconscioussoldiers;theArtisans,imitatingtheexampleoftheirbetters,alsoopenedtheirranks.
MeantimebandsofConvictsoccupiedeveryentrancewithanimpenetrablephalanx.
Thebattle,orrathercarnage,wasofshortduration.
UndertheskillfulgeneralshipoftheCirclesalmosteveryWoman'schargewasfatalandverymanyextractedtheirstinguninjured,readyforasecondslaughter.
Butnosecondblowwasneeded;therabbleoftheIsoscelesdidtherestofthebusinessforthemselves.
Surprised,leader-less,attackedinfrontbyinvisiblefoes,andfindingegresscutoffbytheConvictsbehindthem,theyatonceaftertheirmannerlostallpresenceofmind,andraisedthecryof"treachery."Thissealedtheirfate.
EveryIsoscelesnowsawandfeltafoeineveryother.
Inhalfanhournotoneofthatvastmultitudewasliving;andthefragmentsofsevenscorethousandoftheCriminalClassslainbyoneanother'sanglesattestedthetriumphofOrder.
TheCirclesdelayednottopushtheirvictorytotheuttermost.
TheWorkingMentheysparedbutdecimated.
TheMilitiaoftheEquilateralswasatoncecalledout,andeveryTrianglesuspectedofIrregularityonreasonablegrounds,wasdestroyedbyCourtMartial,withouttheformalityofexactmeasurementbytheSocialBoard.
ThehomesoftheMilitaryandArtisanclasseswereinspectedinacourseofvisitationextendingthroughupwardsofayear;andduringthatperiodeverytown,village,andhamletwassystematicallypurgedofthatexcessofthelowerorderswhichhadbeenbroughtaboutbytheneglecttopaythetributeofCriminalstotheSchoolsandUniversity,andbytheviolationofothernaturalLawsoftheConstitutionofFlatland.
Thusthebalanceofclasseswasagainrestored.
NeedlesstosaythathenceforththeuseofColourwasabolished,anditspossessionprohibited.
EventheutteranceofanyworddenotingColour,exceptbytheCirclesorbyqualifiedscientificteachers,waspunishedbyaseverepenalty.
OnlyatourUniversityinsomeoftheveryhighestandmostesotericclasseswhichImyselfhaveneverbeenprivilegedtoattenditisunderstoodthatthesparinguseofColourisstillsanctionedforthepurposeofillustratingsomeofthedeeperproblemsofmathematics.
ButofthisIcanonlyspeakfromhearsay.
ElsewhereinFlatland,Colourisnonon-existent.
Theartofmakingitisknowntoonlyonelivingperson,theChiefCircleforthetimebeing;andbyhimitishandeddownonhisdeath-bedtononebuthisSuccessor.
Onemanufactoryaloneproducesit;and,lestthesecretshouldbebetrayed,theWorkmenareannuallyconsumed,andfreshonesintroduced.
SogreatistheterrorwithwhichevennowourAristocracylooksbacktothefar-distantdaysoftheagitationfortheUniversalColourBill.
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