ItwasreallytheCountofMonteCristowhohadjustarrivedatMadamedeVillefort’sforthepurposeofreturningtheprocureur’svisit,andathisname,asmaybeeasilyimagined,thewholehousewasinconfusion. MadamedeVillefort,whowasaloneinherdrawing–roomwhenthecountwasannounced,desiredthathersonmightbebroughtthitherinstantlytorenewhisthankstothecount;andEdward,whoheardthisgreatpersonagetalkedoffortwowholedays,madeallpossiblehastetocometohim,notfromobediencetohismother,oroutofanyfeelingofgratitudetothecount,butfromsheercuriosity,andthatsomechanceremarkmightgivehimtheopportunityformakingoneoftheimpertinentspeecheswhichmadehismothersay,—”Oh,thatnaughtychild! ButIcan’tbeseverewithhim,heisreallysobright.” Aftertheusualcivilities,thecountinquiredafterM.deVillefort. “Myhusbanddineswiththechancellor,”repliedtheyounglady;“hehasjustgone,andIamsurehe’llbeexceedinglysorrynottohavehadthepleasureofseeingyoubeforehewent.” Twovisitorswhoweretherewhenthecountarrived,havinggazedathimwithalltheireyes,retiredafterthatreasonabledelaywhichpolitenessadmitsandcuriosityrequires.“WhatisyoursisterValentinedoing?” inquiredMadamedeVillefortofEdward;“tellsomeonetobidhercomehere,thatImayhavethehonorofintroducinghertothecount.” “Youhaveadaughter,then,madame?”inquiredthecount;“veryyoung,Ipresume?” “ThedaughterofM.deVillefortbyhisfirstmarriage,”repliedtheyoungwife,“afinewell–growngirl.” “Butmelancholy,”interruptedMasterEdward,snatchingthefeathersoutofthetailofasplendidparroquetthatwasscreamingonitsgildedperch,inordertomakeaplumeforhishat. MadamedeVillefortmerelycried,—”Bestill,Edward!” Shethenadded,—”Thisyoungmadcapis,however,verynearlyright,andmerelyre–echoeswhathehasheardmesaywithpainahundredtimes;forMademoiselledeVillefortis,inspiteofallwecandotorouseher,ofamelancholydispositionandtaciturnhabit,whichfrequentlyinjuretheeffectofherbeauty.Butwhatdetainsher?Go,Edward,andsee.” “Becausetheyarelookingforherwheresheisnottobefound.” “Andwherearetheylookingforher?” “Anddoyouthinksheisnotthere?” “No,no,no,no,no,sheisnotthere,”repliedEdward,singinghiswords. “Andwhereisshe,then?Ifyouknow,whydon’tyoutell?” “Sheisunderthebigchestnut–tree,”repliedthespoiledbrat,ashegave,inspiteofhismother’scommands,livefliestotheparrot,whichseemedkeenlytorelishsuchfare. MadamedeVillefortstretchedoutherhandtoring,intendingtodirectherwaiting–maidtothespotwhereshewouldfindValentine,whentheyoungladyherselfenteredtheapartment. Sheappearedmuchdejected;andanypersonwhoconsideredherattentivelymighthaveobservedthetracesofrecenttearsinhereyes. Valentine,whomwehaveintherapidmarchofournarrativepresentedtoourreaderswithoutformallyintroducingher,wasatallandgracefulgirlofnineteen,withbrightchestnuthair,deepblueeyes,andthatreposefulairofquietdistinctionwhichcharacterizedhermother. Herwhiteandslenderfingers,herpearlyneck,hercheekstintedwithvaryinghuesremindedoneofthelovelyEnglishwomenwhohavebeensopoeticallycomparedintheirmannertothegracefulnessofaswan. Sheenteredtheapartment,andseeingnearherstepmotherthestrangerofwhomshehadalreadyheardsomuch,salutedhimwithoutanygirlishawkwardness,orevenloweringhereyes,andwithanelegancethatredoubledthecount’sattention.Herosetoreturnthesalutation. “MademoiselledeVillefort,mydaughter–in–law,”saidMadamedeVilleforttoMonteCristo,leaningbackonhersofaandmotioningtowardsValentinewithherhand. “AndM.deMonteCristo,KingofChina,EmperorofCochin–China,”saidtheyoungimp,lookingslylytowardshissister. MadamedeVillefortatthisreallydidturnpale,andwasverynearlyangrywiththishouseholdplague,whoansweredtothenameofEdward;butthecount,onthecontrary,smiled,andappearedtolookattheboycomplacently,whichcausedthematernalhearttoboundagainwithjoyandenthusiasm. “But,madame,”repliedthecount,continuingtheconversation,andlookingbyturnsatMadamedeVillefortandValentine,“haveInotalreadyhadthehonorofmeetingyourselfandmademoisellebefore? Icouldnothelpthinkingsojustnow;theideacameovermymind,andasmademoiselleenteredthesightofherwasanadditionalrayoflightthrownonaconfusedremembrance;excusetheremark.” “Idonotthinkitlikely,sir;MademoiselledeVillefortisnotveryfondofsociety,andweveryseldomgoout,”saidtheyounglady. “ThenitwasnotinsocietythatImetwithmademoiselleoryourself,madame,orthischarminglittlemerryboy. Besides,theParisianworldisentirelyunknowntome,for,asIbelieveItoldyou,IhavebeeninParisbutveryfewdays. No,—but,perhaps,youwillpermitmetocalltomind—stay!” TheCountplacedhishandonhisbrowasiftocollecthisthoughts. “No—itwassomewhere—awayfromhere—itwas—Idonotknow—butitappearsthatthisrecollectionisconnectedwithalovelyskyandsomereligiousfete;mademoisellewasholdingflowersinherhand,theinterestingboywaschasingabeautifulpeacockinagarden,andyou,madame,wereunderthetrellisofsomearbor. Praycometomyaid,madame;donotthesecircumstancesappealtoyourmemory?” “No,indeed,”repliedMadamedeVillefort;“andyetitappearstome,sir,thatifIhadmetyouanywhere,therecollectionofyoumusthavebeenimprintedonmymemory.” “PerhapsthecountsawusinItaly,”saidValentinetimidly. “Yes,inItaly;itwasinItalymostprobably,”repliedMonteCristo;“youhavetravelledtheninItaly,mademoiselle?” “Yes;madameandIweretheretwoyearsago.Thedoctors,anxiousformylungs,hadprescribedtheairofNaples.WewentbyBologna,Perugia,andRome.” “Ah,yes—true,mademoiselle,”exclaimedMonteCristoasifthissimpleexplanationwassufficienttorevivetherecollectionhesought. “ItwasatPerugiaonCorpusChristiDay,inthegardenoftheHoteldesPostes,whenchancebroughtustogether;you,MadamedeVillefort,andherson;Inowrememberhavinghadthehonorofmeetingyou.” “IperfectlywellrememberPerugia,sir,andtheHoteldesPostes,andthefestivalofwhichyouspeak,”saidMadamedeVillefort,“butinvaindoItaxmymemory,ofwhosetreacheryIamashamed,forIreallydonotrecalltomindthatIeverhadthepleasureofseeingyoubefore.” “Itisstrange,butneitherdoIrecollectmeetingwithyou,”observedValentine,raisingherbeautifuleyestothecount. “ButIrememberitperfectly,”interposedthedarlingEdward. “Iwillassistyourmemory,madame,”continuedthecount;“thedayhadbeenburninghot;youwerewaitingforhorses,whichweredelayedinconsequenceofthefestival. Mademoisellewaswalkingintheshadeofthegarden,andyoursondisappearedinpursuitofthepeacock.” “AndIcaughtit,mamma,don’tyouremember?”interposedEdward,“andIpulledthreesuchbeautifulfeathersoutofhistail.” “You,madame,remainedunderthearbor;doyounotremember,thatwhileyouwereseatedonastonebench,andwhile,asItoldyou,MademoiselledeVillefortandyouryoungsonwereabsent,youconversedforaconsiderabletimewithsomebody?” “Yes,intruth,yes,”answeredtheyounglady,turningveryred,“Idorememberconversingwithapersonwrappedinalongwoollenmantle;hewasamedicalman,Ithink.” “Preciselyso,madame;thismanwasmyself;forafortnightIhadbeenatthathotel,duringwhichperiodIhadcuredmyvaletdechambreofafever,andmylandlordofthejaundice,sothatIreallyacquiredareputationasaskilfulphysician. Wediscoursedalongtime,madame,ondifferentsubjects;ofPerugino,ofRaffaelle,ofmanners,customs,ofthefamousaquatofana,ofwhichtheyhadtoldyou,Ithinkyousaid,thatcertainindividualsinPerugiahadpreservedthesecret.” “Yes,true,”repliedMadamedeVillefort,somewhatuneasily,“Iremembernow.” “Idonotrecollectnowallthevarioussubjectsofwhichwediscoursed,madame,”continuedthecountwithperfectcalmness;“butIperfectlyrememberthat,fallingintotheerrorwhichothershadentertainedrespectingme,youconsultedmeastothehealthofMademoiselledeVillefort.” “Yes,really,sir,youwereinfactamedicalman,”saidMadamedeVillefort,“sinceyouhadcuredthesick.” “MoliereorBeaumarchaiswouldreplytoyou,madame,thatitwaspreciselybecauseIwasnot,thatIhadcuredmypatients;formyself,IamcontenttosaytoyouthatIhavestudiedchemistryandthenaturalsciencessomewhatdeeply,butstillonlyasanamateur,youunderstand.”—Atthismomenttheclockstrucksix. “Itissixo’clock,”saidMadamedeVillefort,evidentlyagitated. “Valentine,willyounotgoandseeifyourgrandpapawillhavehisdinner?” Valentinerose,andsalutingthecount,lefttheapartmentwithoutspeaking. “Oh,madame,”saidthecount,whenValentinehadlefttheroom,“wasitonmyaccountthatyousentMademoiselledeVillefortaway?” “Bynomeans,”repliedtheyoungladyquickly;“butthisisthehourwhenweusuallygiveM.Noirtiertheunwelcomemealthatsustainshispitifulexistence. Youareaware,sir,ofthedeplorableconditionofmyhusband’sfather?” “Yes,madame,M.deVillefortspokeofittome—aparalysis,Ithink.” “Alas,yes;thepooroldgentlemanisentirelyhelpless;themindaloneisstillactiveinthishumanmachine,andthatisfaintandflickering,likethelightofalampabouttoexpire. Butexcuseme,sir,fortalkingofourdomesticmisfortunes;Iinterruptedyouatthemomentwhenyouweretellingmethatyouwereaskilfulchemist.” “No,madame,Ididnotsayasmuchasthat,”repliedthecountwithasmile;“quitethecontrary. Ihavestudiedchemistrybecause,havingdeterminedtoliveineasternclimatesIhavebeendesirousoffollowingtheexampleofKingMithridates.” “MithridatesrexPonticus,”saidtheyoungscamp,ashetoresomebeautifulportraitsoutofasplendidalbum,“theindividualwhotookcreaminhiscupofpoisoneverymorningatbreakfast.” “Edward,younaughtyboy,”exclaimedMadamedeVillefort,snatchingthemutilatedbookfromtheurchin’sgrasp,“youarepositivelypastbearing;youreallydisturbtheconversation;go,leaveus,andjoinyoursisterValentineindeargrandpapaNoirtier’sroom.” “Thealbum,”saidEdwardsulkily. “Whatdoyoumean?—thealbum!” “Howdareyoutearoutthedrawings?” “Iwon’tgounlessyougivemethealbum,”saidtheboy,seatinghimselfdoggedlyinanarm–chair,accordingtohishabitofnevergivingway. “Takeit,then,andpraydisturbusnolonger,”saidMadamedeVillefort,givingthealbumtoEdward,whothenwenttowardsthedoor,ledbyhismother.Thecountfollowedherwithhiseyes. “Letusseeifsheshutsthedoorafterhim,”hemuttered. MadamedeVillefortclosedthedoorcarefullyafterthechild,thecountappearingnottonoticeher;thencastingascrutinizingglancearoundthechamber,theyoungwifereturnedtoherchair,inwhichsheseatedherself. “Allowmetoobserve,madame,”saidthecount,withthatkindtonehecouldassumesowell,“youarereallyveryseverewiththatdearcleverchild.” “Oh,sometimesseverityisquitenecessary,”repliedMadamedeVillefort,withallamother’srealfirmness. “ItwashisCorneliusNeposthatMasterEdwardwasrepeatingwhenhereferredtoKingMithridates,”continuedthecount,“andyouinterruptedhiminaquotationwhichprovesthathistutorhasbynomeansneglectedhim,foryoursonisreallyadvancedforhisyears.” “Thefactis,count,”answeredthemother,agreeablyflattered,“hehasgreataptitude,andlearnsallthatissetbeforehim. Hehasbutonefault,heissomewhatwilful;butreally,onreferringforthemomenttowhathesaid,doyoutrulybelievethatMithridatesusedtheseprecautions,andthattheseprecautionswereefficacious?” “Ithinkso,madame,becauseImyselfhavemadeuseofthem,thatImightnotbepoisonedatNaples,atPalermo,andatSmyrna—thatistosay,onthreeseveraloccasionswhen,butfortheseprecautions,Imusthavelostmylife.” “Andyourprecautionsweresuccessful?” “Yes,IremembernowyourmentioningtomeatPerugiasomethingofthissort.” “Indeed?”saidthecountwithanairofsurprise,remarkablywellcounterfeited;“Ireallydidnotremember.” “Iinquiredofyouifpoisonsactedequally,andwiththesameeffect,onmenoftheNorthasonmenoftheSouth;andyouansweredmethatthecoldandsluggishhabitsoftheNorthdidnotpresentthesameaptitudeastherichandenergetictemperamentsofthenativesoftheSouth.” “Andthatisthecase,”observedMonteCristo.“IhaveseenRussiansdevour,withoutbeingvisiblyinconvenienced,vegetablesubstanceswhichwouldinfalliblyhavekilledaNeapolitanoranArab.” “AndyoureallybelievetheresultwouldbestillmoresurewithusthanintheEast,andinthemidstofourfogsandrainsamanwouldhabituatehimselfmoreeasilythaninawarmlatitudetothisprogressiveabsorptionofpoison?” “Certainly;itbeingatthesametimeperfectlyunderstoodthatheshouldhavebeendulyfortifiedagainstthepoisontowhichhehadnotbeenaccustomed.” “Yes,Iunderstandthat;andhowwouldyouhabituateyourself,forinstance,orrather,howdidyouhabituateyourselftoit?” “Oh,veryeasily.Supposeyouknewbeforehandthepoisonthatwouldbemadeuseofagainstyou;supposethepoisonwas,forinstance,brucine”— “Brucineisextractedfromthefalseangostura[*]isitnot?”inquiredMadamedeVillefort. “Precisely,madame,”repliedMonteCristo;“butIperceiveIhavenotmuchtoteachyou. Allowmetocomplimentyouonyourknowledge;suchlearningisveryrareamongladies.” “Oh,Iamawareofthat,”saidMadamedeVillefort;“butIhaveapassionfortheoccultsciences,whichspeaktotheimaginationlikepoetry,andarereducibletofigures,likeanalgebraicequation;butgoon,Ibegofyou;whatyousayinterestsmetothegreatestdegree.” “Well,”repliedMonteCristo“suppose,then,thatthispoisonwasbrucine,andyouweretotakeamilligrammethefirstday,twomilligrammesthesecondday,andsoon. Well,attheendoftendaysyouwouldhavetakenacentigramme,attheendoftwentydays,increasinganothermilligramme,youwouldhavetakenthreehundredcentigrammes;thatistosay,adosewhichyouwouldsupportwithoutinconvenience,andwhichwouldbeverydangerousforanyotherpersonwhohadnottakenthesameprecautionsasyourself. Well,then,attheendofamonth,whendrinkingwaterfromthesamecarafe,youwouldkillthepersonwhodrankwithyou,withoutyourperceiving,otherwisethanfromslightinconvenience,thattherewasanypoisonoussubstancemingledwiththiswater.” “Doyouknowanyothercounter–poisons?” “Ihaveoftenread,andreadagain,thehistoryofMithridates,”saidMadamedeVillefortinatoneofreflection,“andhadalwaysconsidereditafable.” “No,madame,contrarytomosthistory,itistrue;butwhatyoutellme,madame,whatyouinquireofme,isnottheresultofachancequery,fortwoyearsagoyouaskedmethesamequestions,andsaidthen,thatforaverylongtimethishistoryofMithridateshadoccupiedyourmind.” “True,sir.Thetwofavoritestudiesofmyyouthwerebotanyandmineralogy,andsubsequently,whenIlearnedthattheuseofsimplesfrequentlyexplainedthewholehistoryofapeople,andtheentirelifeofindividualsintheEast,asflowersbetokenandsymbolizealoveaffair,IhaveregrettedthatIwasnotaman,thatImighthavebeenaFlamel,aFontana,oraCabanis.” “Andthemore,madame,”saidMonteCristo,“astheOrientalsdonotconfinethemselves,asdidMithridates,tomakeacuirassofhispoisons,buttheyalsomadethemadagger. Sciencebecomes,intheirhands,notonlyadefensiveweapon,butstillmorefrequentlyanoffensiveone;theoneservesagainstalltheirphysicalsufferings,theotheragainstalltheirenemies. Withopium,belladonna,brucaea,snake–wood,andthecherry–laurel,theyputtosleepallwhostandintheirway. Thereisnotoneofthosewomen,Egyptian,Turkish,orGreek,whomhereyoucall‘goodwomen,’whodonotknowhow,bymeansofchemistry,tostupefyadoctor,andinpsychologytoamazeaconfessor.” “Really,”saidMadamedeVillefort,whoseeyessparkledwithstrangefireatthisconversation. “Oh,yes,indeed,madame,”continuedMonteCristo,“thesecretdramasoftheEastbeginwithalovephiltreandendwithadeathpotion—beginwithparadiseandendwith—hell. Thereareasmanyelixirsofeverykindastherearecapricesandpeculiaritiesinthephysicalandmoralnatureofhumanity;andIwillsayfurther—theartofthesechemistsiscapablewiththeutmostprecisiontoaccommodateandproportiontheremedyandthebanetoyearningsforloveordesiresforvengeance.” “But,sir,”remarkedtheyoungwoman,“theseEasternsocieties,inthemidstofwhichyouhavepassedaportionofyourexistence,areasfantasticasthetalesthatcomefromtheirstrangeland. Amancaneasilybeputoutofthewaythere,then;itis,indeed,theBagdadandBassoraofthe‘ThousandandOneNights.’ Thesultansandvizierswhoruleoversocietythere,andwhoconstitutewhatinFrancewecallthegovernment,arereallyHaroun–al–RaschidsandGiaffars,whonotonlypardonapoisoner,butevenmakehimaprimeminister,ifhiscrimehasbeenaningeniousone,andwho,undersuchcircumstances,havethewholestorywritteninlettersofgold,todiverttheirhoursofidlenessandennui.” “Bynomeans,madame;thefancifulexistsnolongerintheEast. There,disguisedunderothernames,andconcealedunderothercostumes,arepoliceagents,magistrates,attorneys–general,andbailiffs. Theyhang,behead,andimpaletheircriminalsinthemostagreeablepossiblemanner;butsomeofthese,likecleverrogues,havecontrivedtoescapehumanjustice,andsucceedintheirfraudulententerprisesbycunningstratagems. Amongstusasimpleton,possessedbythedemonofhateorcupidity,whohasanenemytodestroy,orsomenearrelationtodisposeof,goesstraighttothegrocer’sordruggist’s,givesafalsename,whichleadsmoreeasilytohisdetectionthanhisrealone,andunderthepretextthattheratspreventhimfromsleeping,purchasesfiveorsixgrammesofarsenic—ifheisreallyacunningfellow,hegoestofiveorsixdifferentdruggistsorgrocers,andtherebybecomesonlyfiveorsixtimesmoreeasilytraced;—then,whenhehasacquiredhisspecific,headministersdulytohisenemy,ornearkinsman,adoseofarsenicwhichwouldmakeamammothormastodonburst,andwhich,withoutrhymeorreason,makeshisvictimuttergroanswhichalarmtheentireneighborhood. Thenarriveacrowdofpolicemenandconstables. Theyfetchadoctor,whoopensthedeadbody,andcollectsfromtheentrailsandstomachaquantityofarsenicinaspoon. Nextdayahundrednewspapersrelatethefact,withthenamesofthevictimandthemurderer. Thesameeveningthegrocerorgrocers,druggistordruggists,comeandsay,‘ItwasIwhosoldthearsenictothegentleman;’andratherthannotrecognizetheguiltypurchaser,theywillrecognizetwenty. Thenthefoolishcriminalistaken,imprisoned,interrogated,confronted,confounded,condemned,andcutoffbyhemporsteel;orifshebeawomanofanyconsideration,theylockherupforlife. ThisisthewayinwhichyouNorthernsunderstandchemistry,madame. Desrueswas,however,Imustconfess,moreskilful.” “Whatwouldyouhave,sir?”saidthelady,laughing;“wedowhatwecan.AlltheworldhasnotthesecretoftheMedicisortheBorgias.” “Now,”repliedthecount,shrugginghisshoulders,“shallItellyouthecauseofallthesestupidities? Itisbecause,atyourtheatres,bywhatatleastIcouldjudgebyreadingthepiecestheyplay,theyseepersonsswallowthecontentsofaphial,orsuckthebuttonofaring,andfalldeadinstantly. Fiveminutesafterwardsthecurtainfalls,andthespectatorsdepart. Theyareignorantoftheconsequencesofthemurder;theyseeneitherthepolicecommissarywithhisbadgeofoffice,northecorporalwithhisfourmen;andsothepoorfoolsbelievethatthewholethingisaseasyaslying. ButgoalittlewayfromFrance—goeithertoAleppoorCairo,oronlytoNaplesorRome,andyouwillseepeoplepassingbyyouinthestreets—peopleerect,smiling,andfresh–colored,ofwhomAsmodeus,ifyouwereholdingonbytheskirtofhismantle,wouldsay,‘Thatmanwaspoisonedthreeweeksago;hewillbeadeadmaninamonth.’” “Then,”remarkedMadamedeVillefort,“theyhaveagaindiscoveredthesecretofthefamousaquatofanathattheysaidwaslostatPerugia.” “Ah,butmadame,doesmankindeverloseanything? Theartschangeaboutandmakeatouroftheworld;thingstakeadifferentname,andthevulgardonotfollowthem—thatisall;butthereisalwaysthesameresult. Poisonsactparticularlyonsomeorganoranother—oneonthestomach,anotheronthebrain,anotherontheintestines. Well,thepoisonbringsonacough,thecoughaninflammationofthelungs,orsomeothercomplaintcataloguedinthebookofscience,which,however,bynomeansprecludesitfrombeingdecidedlymortal;andifitwerenot,wouldbesuretobecomeso,thankstotheremediesappliedbyfoolishdoctors,whoaregenerallybadchemists,andwhichwillactinfavoroforagainstthemalady,asyouplease;andthenthereisahumanbeingkilledaccordingtoalltherulesofartandskill,andofwhomjusticelearnsnothing,aswassaidbyaterriblechemistofmyacquaintance,theworthyAbbeAdelmonteofTaormina,inSicily,whohasstudiedthesenationalphenomenaveryprofoundly.” “Itisquitefrightful,butdeeplyinteresting,”saidtheyounglady,motionlesswithattention.“Ithought,Imustconfess,thatthesetales,wereinventionsoftheMiddleAges.” “Yes,nodoubt,butimproveduponbyours. Whatistheuseoftime,rewardsofmerit,medals,crosses,Monthyonprizes,iftheydonotleadsocietytowardsmorecompleteperfection? Yetmanwillneverbeperfectuntilhelearnstocreateanddestroy;hedoesknowhowtodestroy,andthatishalfthebattle.” “So,”addedMadamedeVillefort,constantlyreturningtoherobject,“thepoisonsoftheBorgias,theMedicis,theRenes,theRuggieris,andlater,probably,thatofBarondeTrenck,whosestoryhasbeensomisusedbymoderndramaandromance”— “Wereobjectsofart,madame,andnothingmore,”repliedthecount. “Doyousupposethattherealsavantaddresseshimselfstupidlytothemereindividual?Bynomeans. Scienceloveseccentricities,leapsandbounds,trialsofstrength,fancies,ifImaybeallowedsototermthem. Thus,forinstance,theexcellentAbbeAdelmonte,ofwhomIspokejustnow,madeinthiswaysomemarvellousexperiments.” “Yes;Iwillmentiononetoyou.Hehadaremarkablyfinegarden,fullofvegetables,flowers,andfruit. Fromamongstthesevegetablesheselectedthemostsimple—acabbage,forinstance. Forthreedayshewateredthiscabbagewithadistillationofarsenic;onthethird,thecabbagebegantodroopandturnyellow.Atthatmomenthecutit. Intheeyesofeverybodyitseemedfitfortable,andpreserveditswholesomeappearance. ItwasonlypoisonedtotheAbbeAdelmonte. Hethentookthecabbagetotheroomwherehehadrabbits—fortheAbbeAdelmontehadacollectionofrabbits,cats,andguinea–pigs,fullyasfineashiscollectionofvegetables,flowers,andfruit. Well,theAbbeAdelmontetookarabbit,andmadeiteataleafofthecabbage.Therabbitdied. Whatmagistratewouldfind,orevenventuretoinsinuate,anythingagainstthis? WhatprocureurhaseverventuredtodrawupanaccusationagainstM.MagendieorM.Flourens,inconsequenceoftherabbits,cats,andguinea–pigstheyhavekilled?—notone. So,then,therabbitdies,andjusticetakesnonotice. Thisrabbitdead,theAbbeAdelmontehasitsentrailstakenoutbyhiscookandthrownonthedunghill;onthisdunghillisahen,who,peckingtheseintestines,isinherturntakenill,anddiesnextday. Atthemomentwhensheisstrugglingintheconvulsionsofdeath,avultureisflyingby(thereareagoodmanyvulturesinAdelmonte’scountry);thisbirddartsonthedeadfowl,andcarriesitawaytoarock,whereitdinesoffitsprey. Threedaysafterwards,thispoorvulture,whichhasbeenverymuchindisposedsincethatdinner,suddenlyfeelsverygiddywhileflyingaloftintheclouds,andfallsheavilyintoafish–pond. Thepike,eels,andcarpeatgreedilyalways,aseverybodyknows—well,theyfeastonthevulture. Nowsupposethatnextday,oneoftheseeels,orpike,orcarp,poisonedatthefourthremove,isservedupatyourtable. Well,then,yourguestwillbepoisonedatthefifthremove,anddie,attheendofeightortendays,ofpainsintheintestines,sickness,orabscessofthepylorus. Thedoctorsopenthebodyandsaywithanairofprofoundlearning,‘Thesubjecthasdiedofatumorontheliver,oroftyphoidfever!’” “But,”remarkedMadamedeVillefort,“allthesecircumstanceswhichyoulinkthustooneanothermaybebrokenbytheleastaccident;thevulturemaynotseethefowl,ormayfallahundredyardsfromthefish–pond.” “Ah,thatiswheretheartcomesin.TobeagreatchemistintheEast,onemustdirectchance;andthisistobeachieved.” —MadamedeVillefortwasindeepthought,yetlistenedattentively. “But,”sheexclaimed,suddenly,“arsenicisindelible,indestructible;inwhatsoeverwayitisabsorbed,itwillbefoundagaininthebodyofthevictimfromthemomentwhenithasbeentakeninsufficientquantitytocausedeath.” “Preciselyso,”criedMonteCristo—”preciselyso;andthisiswhatIsaidtomyworthyAdelmonte. Hereflected,smiled,andrepliedtomebyaSicilianproverb,whichIbelieveisalsoaFrenchproverb,‘Myson,theworldwasnotmadeinaday—butinseven.ReturnonSunday.’ OntheSundayfollowingIdidreturntohim. Insteadofhavingwateredhiscabbagewitharsenic,hehadwatereditthistimewithasolutionofsalts,havingtheirbasisinstrychnine,strychnoscolubrina,asthelearnedtermit. Now,thecabbagehadnottheslightestappearanceofdiseaseintheworld,andtherabbithadnotthesmallestdistrust;yet,fiveminutesafterwards,therabbitwasdead. Thefowlpeckedattherabbit,andthenextdaywasadeadhen. Thistimewewerethevultures;soweopenedthebird,andthistimeallspecialsymptomshaddisappeared,therewereonlygeneralsymptoms. Therewasnopeculiarindicationinanyorgan—anexcitementofthenervoussystem—thatwasit;acaseofcerebralcongestion—nothingmore. Thefowlhadnotbeenpoisoned—shehaddiedofapoplexy. Apoplexyisararediseaseamongfowls,Ibelieve,butverycommonamongmen.” MadamedeVillefortappearedmoreandmorethoughtful. “Itisveryfortunate,”sheobserved,“thatsuchsubstancescouldonlybepreparedbychemists;otherwise,alltheworldwouldbepoisoningeachother.” “Bychemistsandpersonswhohaveatasteforchemistry,”saidMonteCristocarelessly. “Andthen,”saidMadamedeVillefort,endeavoringbyastruggle,andwitheffort,togetawayfromherthoughts,“howeverskilfullyitisprepared,crimeisalwayscrime,andifitavoidhumanscrutiny,itdoesnotescapetheeyeofGod. TheOrientalsarestrongerthanweareincasesofconscience,and,veryprudently,havenohell—thatisthepoint.” “Really,madame,thisisascruplewhichnaturallymustoccurtoapuremindlikeyours,butwhichwouldeasilyyieldbeforesoundreasoning. ThebadsideofhumanthoughtwillalwaysbedefinedbytheparadoxofJeanJacquesRousseau,—youremember,—themandarinwhoiskilledfivehundredleaguesoffbyraisingthetipofthefinger. Man’swholelifepassesindoingthesethings,andhisintellectisexhaustedbyreflectingonthem. Youwillfindveryfewpersonswhowillgoandbrutallythrustaknifeintheheartofafellow–creature,orwilladministertohim,inordertoremovehimfromthesurfaceoftheglobeonwhichwemovewithlifeandanimation,thatquantityofarsenicofwhichwejustnowtalked. Suchathingisreallyoutofrule—eccentricorstupid. Toattainsuchapoint,thebloodmustbeheatedtothirty–sixdegrees,thepulsebe,atleast,atninety,andthefeelingsexcitedbeyondtheordinarylimit. Butsupposeonepass,asispermissibleinphilology,fromtheworditselftoitssoftenedsynonym,then,insteadofcommittinganignobleassassinationyoumakean‘elimination;’youmerelyandsimplyremovefromyourpaththeindividualwhoisinyourway,andthatwithoutshockorviolence,withoutthedisplayofthesufferingswhich,inthecaseofbecomingapunishment,makeamartyrofthevictim,andabutcher,ineverysenseoftheword,ofhimwhoinflictsthem. Thentherewillbenoblood,nogroans,noconvulsions,andaboveall,noconsciousnessofthathorridandcompromisingmomentofaccomplishingtheact,—thenoneescapestheclutchofthehumanlaw,whichsays,‘Donotdisturbsociety!’ Thisisthemodeinwhichtheymanagethesethings,andsucceedinEasternclimes,wheretherearegraveandphlegmaticpersonswhocareverylittleforthequestionsoftimeinconjuncturesofimportance.” “Yetconscienceremains,”remarkedMadamedeVillefortinanagitatedvoice,andwithastifledsigh. “Yes,”answeredMonteCristo“happily,yes,consciencedoesremain;andifitdidnot,howwretchedweshouldbe! Aftereveryactionrequiringexertion,itisconsciencethatsavesus,foritsuppliesuswithathousandgoodexcuses,ofwhichwealonearejudges;andthesereasons,howsoeverexcellentinproducingsleep,wouldavailusbutverylittlebeforeatribunal,whenweweretriedforourlives. ThusRichardIII.,forinstance,wasmarvellouslyservedbyhisconscienceaftertheputtingawayofthetwochildrenofEdwardIV.;infact,hecouldsay,‘Thesetwochildrenofacruelandpersecutingking,whohaveinheritedthevicesoftheirfather,whichIalonecouldperceiveintheirjuvenilepropensities—thesetwochildrenareimpedimentsinmywayofpromotingthehappinessoftheEnglishpeople,whoseunhappinessthey(thechildren)wouldinfalliblyhavecaused.’ ThuswasLadyMacbethservedbyherconscience,whenshesoughttogiveherson,andnotherhusband(whateverShakespearemaysay),athrone. Ah,maternalloveisagreatvirtue,apowerfulmotive—sopowerfulthatitexcusesamultitudeofthings,evenif,afterDuncan’sdeath,LadyMacbethhadbeenatallprickedbyherconscience.” MadamedeVillefortlistenedwithaviditytotheseappallingmaximsandhorribleparadoxes,deliveredbythecountwiththatironicalsimplicitywhichwaspeculiartohim. Afteramoment’ssilence,theladyinquired,“Doyouknow,mydearcount,”shesaid,“thatyouareaveryterriblereasoner,andthatyoulookattheworldthroughasomewhatdistemperedmedium? Haveyoureallymeasuredtheworldbyscrutinies,orthroughalembicsandcrucibles? Foryoumustindeedbeagreatchemist,andtheelixiryouadministeredtomyson,whichrecalledhimtolifealmostinstantaneously”— “Oh,donotplaceanyrelianceonthat,madame;onedropofthatelixirsufficedtorecalllifetoadyingchild,butthreedropswouldhaveimpelledthebloodintohislungsinsuchawayastohaveproducedmostviolentpalpitations;sixwouldhavesuspendedhisrespiration,andcausedsyncopemoreseriousthanthatinwhichhewas;tenwouldhavedestroyedhim. Youknow,madame,howsuddenlyIsnatchedhimfromthosephialswhichhesoimprudentlytouched?” “Isitthensoterribleapoison?” “Oh,no.Inthefirstplace,letusagreethatthewordpoisondoesnotexist,becauseinmedicineuseismadeofthemostviolentpoisons,whichbecome,accordingastheyareemployed,mostsalutaryremedies.” “Askilfulpreparationofmyfriend’stheworthyAbbeAdelmonte,whotaughtmetheuseofit.” “Oh,”observedMadamedeVillefort,“itmustbeanadmirableanti–spasmodic.” “Perfect,madame,asyouhaveseen,”repliedthecount;“andIfrequentlymakeuseofit—withallpossibleprudencethough,beitobserved,”headdedwithasmileofintelligence. “Mostassuredly,”respondedMadamedeVillefortinthesametone. “Asforme,sonervous,andsosubjecttofaintingfits,IshouldrequireaDoctorAdelmontetoinventformesomemeansofbreathingfreelyandtranquillizingmymind,inthefearIhaveofdyingsomefinedayofsuffocation. Inthemeanwhile,asthethingisdifficulttofindinFrance,andyourabbeisnotprobablydisposedtomakeajourneytoParisonmyaccount,ImustcontinuetouseMonsieurPlanche’santi–spasmodics;andmintandHoffman’sdropsareamongmyfavoriteremedies. HerearesomelozengeswhichIhavemadeuponpurpose;theyarecompoundeddoublystrong.” MonteCristoopenedthetortoise–shellbox,whichtheladypresentedtohim,andinhaledtheodorofthelozengeswiththeairofanamateurwhothoroughlyappreciatedtheircomposition. “Theyareindeedexquisite,”hesaid;“butastheyarenecessarilysubmittedtotheprocessofdeglutition—afunctionwhichitisfrequentlyimpossibleforafaintingpersontoaccomplish—Iprefermyownspecific.” “Undoubtedly,andsoshouldIpreferit,aftertheeffectsIhaveseenproduced;butofcourseitisasecret,andIamnotsoindiscreetastoaskitofyou.” “ButI,”saidMonteCristo,risingashespoke—”Iamgallantenoughtoofferityou.” “Onlyrememberonething—asmalldoseisaremedy,alargeoneispoison. Onedropwillrestorelife,asyouhaveseen;fiveorsixwillinevitablykill,andinawaythemoreterribleinasmuchas,pouredintoaglassofwine,itwouldnotintheslightestdegreeaffectitsflavor. ButIsaynomore,madame;itisreallyasifIwereprescribingforyou.” Theclockstruckhalf–pastsix,andaladywasannounced,afriendofMadamedeVillefort,whocametodinewithher. “IfIhadhadthehonorofseeingyouforthethirdorfourthtime,count,insteadofonlyforthesecond,”saidMadamedeVillefort;“ifIhadhadthehonorofbeingyourfriend,insteadofonlyhavingthehappinessofbeingunderanobligationtoyou,Ishouldinsistondetainingyoutodinner,andnotallowmyselftobedauntedbyafirstrefusal.” “Athousandthanks,madame,”repliedMonteCristo“butIhaveanengagementwhichIcannotbreak. IhavepromisedtoescorttotheAcademieaGreekprincessofmyacquaintancewhohasneverseenyourgrandopera,andwhoreliesonmetoconductherthither.” “Adieu,then,sir,anddonotforgettheprescription.” “Ah,intruth,madame,todothatImustforgetthehour’sconversationIhavehadwithyou,whichisindeedimpossible.”MonteCristobowed,andleftthehouse. MadamedeVillefortremainedimmersedinthought. “Heisaverystrangeman,”shesaid,“andinmyopinionishimselftheAdelmontehetalksabout.” AstoMonteCristotheresulthadsurpassedhisutmostexpectations. “Good,”saidhe,ashewentaway;“thisisafruitfulsoil,andIfeelcertainthattheseedsownwillnotbecastonbarrenground.” Nextmorning,faithfultohispromise,hesenttheprescriptionrequested.