Iwritetheselinesattherequestofmyfriend,Mr.WalterHartright. TheyareintendedtoconveyadescriptionofcertaineventswhichseriouslyaffectedMissFairlie’sinterests,andwhichtookplaceaftertheperiodofMr.Hartright’sdeparturefromLimmeridgeHouse. Thereisnoneedformetosaywhethermyownopiniondoesordoesnotsanctionthedisclosureoftheremarkablefamilystory,ofwhichmynarrativeformsanimportantcomponentpart. Mr.Hartrighthastakenthatresponsibilityonhimself,andcircumstancesyettoberelatedwillshowthathehasamplyearnedtherighttodoso,ifhechoosestoexerciseit. Theplanhehasadoptedforpresentingthestorytoothers,inthemosttruthfulandmostvividmanner,requiresthatitshouldbetold,ateachsuccessivestageinthemarchofevents,bythepersonswhoweredirectlyconcernedinthoseeventsatthetimeoftheiroccurrence. Myappearancehere,asnarrator,isthenecessaryconsequenceofthisarrangement. IwaspresentduringthesojournofSirPercivalGlydeinCumberland,andwaspersonallyconcernedinoneimportantresultofhisshortresidenceunderMr.Fairlie’sroof. Itismyduty,therefore,toaddthesenewlinkstothechainofevents,andtotakeupthechainitselfatthepointwhere,forthepresentonlyMr.Hartrighthasdroppedit. IarrivedatLimmeridgeHouseonFridaythesecondofNovember. MyobjectwastoremainatMr.Fairlie’suntilthearrivalofSirPercivalGlyde. IfthateventledtotheappointmentofanygivendayforSirPercival’sunionwithMissFairlie,IwastotakethenecessaryinstructionsbackwithmetoLondon,andtooccupymyselfindrawingthelady’smarriage-settlement. OntheFridayIwasnotfavouredbyMr.Fairliewithaninterview. Hehadbeen,orhadfanciedhimselftobe,aninvalidforyearspast,andhewasnotwellenoughtoreceiveme. MissHalcombewasthefirstmemberofthefamilywhomIsaw. Shemetmeatthehousedoor,andintroducedmetoMr.Hartright,whohadbeenstayingatLimmeridgeforsometimepast. IdidnotseeMissFairlieuntillaterintheday,atdinner-time. Shewasnotlookingwell,andIwassorrytoobserveit. Sheisasweetlovablegirl,asamiableandattentivetoeveryoneaboutherasherexcellentmotherusedtobe—though,personallyspeaking,shetakesafterherfather. Mrs.Fairliehaddarkeyesandhair,andherelderdaughter,MissHalcombe,stronglyremindsmeofher. MissFairlieplayedtousintheevening—notsowellasusual,Ithought. Wehadarubberatwhist,amereprofanation,sofarasplaywasconcerned,ofthatnoblegame. IhadbeenfavourablyimpressedbyMr.Hartrightonourfirstintroductiontooneanother,butIsoondiscoveredthathewasnotfreefromthesocialfailingsincidentaltohisage. Therearethreethingsthatnoneoftheyoungmenofthepresentgenerationcando. Theycan’tsitovertheirwine,theycan’tplayatwhist,andtheycan’tpayaladyacompliment. Mr.Hartrightwasnoexceptiontothegeneralrule. Otherwise,eveninthoseearlydaysandonthatshortacquaintance,hestruckmeasbeingamodestandgentlemanlikeyoungman. SotheFridaypassed.Isaynothingaboutthemoreseriousmatterswhichengagedmyattentiononthatday—theanonymouslettertoMissFairlie,themeasuresIthoughtitrighttoadoptwhenthematterwasmentionedtome,andtheconvictionIentertainedthateverypossibleexplanationofthecircumstanceswouldbereadilyaffordedbySirPercivalGlyde,havingallbeenfullynoticed,asIunderstand,inthenarrativewhichprecedesthis. OntheSaturdayMr.HartrighthadleftbeforeIgotdowntobreakfast. MissFairliekeptherroomallday,andMissHalcombeappearedtometobeoutofspirits. ThehousewasnotwhatitusedtobeinthetimeofMr.andMrs.PhilipFairlie. Itookawalkbymyselfintheforenoon,andlookedaboutatsomeoftheplaceswhichIfirstsawwhenIwasstayingatLimmeridgetotransactfamilybusiness,morethanthirtyyearssince. Theywerenotwhattheyusedtobeeither. Attwoo’clockMr.Fairliesenttosayhewaswellenoughtoseeme. HEhadnotaltered,atanyrate,sinceIfirstknewhim. Histalkwastothesamepurposeasusual—allabouthimselfandhisailments,hiswonderfulcoins,andhismatchlessRembrandtetchings. ThemomentItriedtospeakofthebusinessthathadbroughtmetohishouse,heshuthiseyesandsaidI“upset”him. Ipersistedinupsettinghimbyreturningagainandagaintothesubject. AllIcouldascertainwasthathelookedonhisniece’smarriageasasettledthing,thatherfatherhadsanctionedit,thathesanctionedithimself,thatitwasadesirablemarriage,andthatheshouldbepersonallyrejoicedwhentheworryofitwasover. Astothesettlements,ifIwouldconsulthisniece,andafterwardsdiveasdeeplyasIpleasedintomyownknowledgeofthefamilyaffairs,andgeteverythingready,andlimithisshareinthebusiness,asguardian,tosayingYes,attherightmoment—why,ofcoursehewouldmeetmyviews,andeverybodyelse’sviews,withinfinitepleasure. Inthemeantime,thereIsawhim,ahelplesssufferer,confinedtohisroom. DidIthinkhelookedasifhewantedteasing?No.Thenwhyteasehim? Imight,perhaps,havebeenalittleastonishedatthisextraordinaryabsenceofallself-assertiononMr.Fairlie’spart,inthecharacterofguardian,ifmyknowledgeofthefamilyaffairshadnotbeensufficienttoremindmethathewasasingleman,andthathehadnothingmorethanalife-interestintheLimmeridgeproperty. Asmattersstood,therefore,Iwasneithersurprisednordisappointedattheresultoftheinterview. Mr.Fairliehadsimplyjustifiedmyexpectations—andtherewasanendofit. Sundaywasadullday,outofdoorsandin. AletterarrivedformefromSirPercivalGlyde’ssolicitor,acknowledgingthereceiptofmycopyoftheanonymousletterandmyaccompanyingstatementofthecase. MissFairliejoinedusintheafternoon,lookingpaleanddepressed,andaltogetherunlikeherself. Ihadsometalkwithher,andventuredonadelicateallusiontoSirPercival.Shelistenedandsaidnothing. Allothersubjectsshepursuedwillingly,butthissubjectsheallowedtodrop. Ibegantodoubtwhethershemightnotberepentingofherengagement—justasyoungladiesoftendo,whenrepentancecomestoolate. OnMondaySirPercivalGlydearrived. Ifoundhimtobeamostprepossessingman,sofarasmannersandappearancewereconcerned. HelookedratherolderthanIhadexpected,hisheadbeingbaldovertheforehead,andhisfacesomewhatmarkedandworn,buthismovementswereasactiveandhisspiritsashighasayoungman’s. HismeetingwithMissHalcombewasdelightfullyheartyandunaffected,andhisreceptionofme,uponmybeingpresentedtohim,wassoeasyandpleasantthatwegotontogetherlikeoldfriends. MissFairliewasnotwithuswhenhearrived,butsheenteredtheroomabouttenminutesafterwards. SirPercivalroseandpaidhiscomplimentswithperfectgrace. Hisevidentconcernonseeingthechangefortheworseintheyounglady’slookswasexpressedwithamixtureoftendernessandrespect,withanunassumingdelicacyoftone,voice,andmanner,whichdidequalcredittohisgoodbreedingandhisgoodsense. Iwasrathersurprised,underthesecircumstances,toseethatMissFairliecontinuedtobeconstrainedanduneasyinhispresence,andthatshetookthefirstopportunityofleavingtheroomagain. SirPercivalneithernoticedtherestraintinherreceptionofhim,norhersuddenwithdrawalfromoursociety. Hehadnotobtrudedhisattentionsonherwhileshewaspresent,andhedidnotembarrassMissHalcombebyanyallusiontoherdeparturewhenshewasgone. HistactandtastewereneveratfaultonthisoronanyotheroccasionwhileIwasinhiscompanyatLimmeridgeHouse. AssoonasMissFairliehadlefttheroomhesparedusallembarrassmentonthesubjectoftheanonymousletter,byadvertingtoitofhisownaccord. HehadstoppedinLondononhiswayfromHampshire,hadseenhissolicitor,hadreadthedocumentsforwardedbyme,andhadtravelledontoCumberland,anxioustosatisfyourmindsbythespeediestandthefullestexplanationthatwordscouldconvey. Onhearinghimexpresshimselftothiseffect,Iofferedhimtheoriginalletter,whichIhadkeptforhisinspection. Hethankedme,anddeclinedtolookatit,sayingthathehadseenthecopy,andthathewasquitewillingtoleavetheoriginalinourhands. Thestatementitself,onwhichheimmediatelyentered,wasassimpleandsatisfactoryasIhadallalonganticipateditwouldbe. Mrs.Catherick,heinformedus,hadinpastyearslaidhimundersomeobligationsforfaithfulservicesrenderedtohisfamilyconnectionsandtohimself. Shehadbeendoublyunfortunateinbeingmarriedtoahusbandwhohaddesertedher,andinhavinganonlychildwhosementalfacultieshadbeeninadisturbedconditionfromaveryearlyage. AlthoughhermarriagehadremovedhertoapartofHampshirefardistantfromtheneighbourhoodinwhichSirPercival’spropertywassituated,hehadtakencarenottolosesightofher—hisfriendlyfeelingtowardsthepoorwoman,inconsiderationofherpastservices,havingbeengreatlystrengthenedbyhisadmirationofthepatienceandcouragewithwhichshesupportedhercalamities. Incourseoftimethesymptomsofmentalafflictioninherunhappydaughterincreasedtosuchaseriousextent,astomakeitamatterofnecessitytoplaceherunderpropermedicalcare. Mrs.Catherickherselfrecognisedthisnecessity,butshealsofelttheprejudicecommontopersonsoccupyingherrespectablestation,againstallowingherchildtobeadmitted,asapauper,intoapublicAsylum. SirPercivalhadrespectedthisprejudice,asherespectedhonestindependenceoffeelinginanyrankoflife,andhadresolvedtomarkhisgratefulsenseofMrs.Catherick’searlyattachmenttotheinterestsofhimselfandhisfamily,bydefrayingtheexpenseofherdaughter’smaintenanceinatrustworthyprivateAsylum. Tohermother’sregret,andtohisownregret,theunfortunatecreaturehaddiscoveredthesharewhichcircumstanceshadinducedhimtotakeinplacingherunderrestraint,andhadconceivedthemostintensehatredanddistrustofhiminconsequence. Tothathatredanddistrust—whichhadexpresseditselfinvariouswaysintheAsylum—theanonymousletter,writtenafterherescape,wasplainlyattributable. IfMissHalcombe’sorMr.Gilmore’srecollectionofthedocumentdidnotconfirmthatview,oriftheywishedforanyadditionalparticularsabouttheAsylum(theaddressofwhichhementioned,aswellasthenamesandaddressesofthetwodoctorsonwhosecertificatesthepatientwasadmitted),hewasreadytoansweranyquestionandtoclearupanyuncertainty. Hehaddonehisdutytotheunhappyyoungwoman,byinstructinghissolicitortosparenoexpenseintracingher,andinrestoringheroncemoretomedicalcare,andhewasnowonlyanxioustodohisdutytowardsMissFairlieandtowardsherfamily,inthesameplain,straightforwardway. Iwasthefirsttospeakinanswertothisappeal.Myowncoursewasplaintome. ItisthegreatbeautyoftheLawthatitcandisputeanyhumanstatement,madeunderanycircumstances,andreducedtoanyform. IfIhadfeltprofessionallycalledupontosetupacaseagainstSirPercivalGlyde,onthestrengthofhisownexplanation,Icouldhavedonesobeyondalldoubt. Butmydutydidnotlieinthisdirection—myfunctionwasofthepurelyjudicialkind. Iwastoweightheexplanationwehadjustheard,toallowalldueforcetothehighreputationofthegentlemanwhoofferedit,andtodecidehonestlywhethertheprobabilities,onSirPercival’sownshowing,wereplainlywithhim,orplainlyagainsthim. Myownconvictionwasthattheywereplainlywithhim,andIaccordinglydeclaredthathisexplanationwas,tomymind,unquestionablyasatisfactoryone. MissHalcombe,afterlookingatmeveryearnestly,saidafewwords,onherside,tothesameeffect—withacertainhesitationofmanner,however,whichthecircumstancesdidnotseemtometowarrant. Iamunabletosay,positively,whetherSirPercivalnoticedthisornot. Myopinionisthathedid,seeingthathepointedlyresumedthesubject,althoughhemightnow,withallpropriety,haveallowedittodrop. “IfmyplainstatementoffactshadonlybeenaddressedtoMr.Gilmore,”hesaid,“Ishouldconsideranyfurtherreferencetothisunhappymatterasunnecessary. ImayfairlyexpectMr.Gilmore,asagentleman,tobelievemeonmyword,andwhenhehasdonemethatjustice,alldiscussionofthesubjectbetweenushascometoanend. Butmypositionwithaladyisnotthesame. Iowetoher—whatIwouldconcedetonomanalive—aPROOFofthetruthofmyassertion. Youcannotaskforthatproof,MissHalcombe,anditisthereforemydutytoyou,andstillmoretoMissFairlie,toofferit. MayIbegthatyouwillwriteatoncetothemotherofthisunfortunatewoman—toMrs.Catherick—toaskforhertestimonyinsupportoftheexplanationwhichIhavejustofferedtoyou.” IsawMissHalcombechangecolour,andlookalittleuneasy. SirPercival’ssuggestion,politelyasitwasexpressed,appearedtoher,asitappearedtome,topointverydelicatelyatthehesitationwhichhermannerhadbetrayedamomentortwosince. “Ihope,SirPercival,youdon’tdometheinjusticetosupposethatIdistrustyou,”shesaidquickly. “Certainlynot,MissHalcombe.ImakemyproposalpurelyasanactofattentiontoYOU.WillyouexcusemyobstinacyifIstillventuretopressit?” Hewalkedtothewriting-tableashespoke,drewachairtoit,andopenedthepapercase. “Letmebegyoutowritethenote,”hesaid,“asafavourtoME. Itneednotoccupyyoumorethanafewminutes. YouhaveonlytoaskMrs.Cathericktwoquestions. First,ifherdaughterwasplacedintheAsylumwithherknowledgeandapproval. Secondly,iftheshareItookinthematterwassuchastomerittheexpressionofhergratitudetowardsmyself? Mr.Gilmore’smindisateaseonthisunpleasantsubject,andyourmindisatease—praysetmymindateasealsobywritingthenote.” “Youobligemetograntyourrequest,SirPercival,whenIwouldmuchratherrefuseit.” WiththosewordsMissHalcomberosefromherplaceandwenttothewriting-table. SirPercivalthankedher,handedherapen,andthenwalkedawaytowardsthefireplace. MissFairlie’slittleItaliangreyhoundwaslyingontherug. Heheldouthishand,andcalledtothedoggood-humouredly. “Come,Nina,”hesaid,“weremembereachother,don’twe?” Thelittlebeast,cowardlyandcross-grained,aspet-dogsusuallyare,lookedupathimsharply,shrankawayfromhisoutstretchedhand,whined,shivered,andhiditselfunderasofa. Itwasscarcelypossiblethathecouldhavebeenputoutbysuchatrifleasadog’sreceptionofhim,butIobserved,nevertheless,thathewalkedawaytowardsthewindowverysuddenly. Perhapshistemperisirritableattimes.Ifso,Icansympathisewithhim.Mytemperisirritableattimestoo. MissHalcombewasnotlonginwritingthenote. Whenitwasdonesherosefromthewriting-table,andhandedtheopensheetofpapertoSirPercival. Hebowed,tookitfromher,foldeditupimmediatelywithoutlookingatthecontents,sealedit,wrotetheaddress,andhandeditbacktoherinsilence. Ineversawanythingmoregracefullyandmorebecominglydoneinmylife. “Youinsistonmypostingthisletter,SirPercival?”saidMissHalcombe. “Ibegyouwillpostit,”heanswered.“Andnowthatitiswrittenandsealedup,allowmetoaskoneortwolastquestionsabouttheunhappywomantowhomitrefers. IhavereadthecommunicationwhichMr.Gilmorekindlyaddressedtomysolicitor,describingthecircumstancesunderwhichthewriteroftheanonymousletterwasidentified. Buttherearecertainpointstowhichthatstatementdoesnotrefer.DidAnneCatherickseeMissFairlie?” “Certainlynot,”repliedMissHalcombe. “Shesawnobodyfromthehousethen,exceptacertainMr.Hartright,whoaccidentallymetwithherinthechurchyardhere?” “Mr.HartrightwasemployedatLimmeridgeasadrawing-master,Ibelieve?IsheamemberofoneoftheWater-ColourSocieties?” “Ibelieveheis,”answeredMissHalcombe. Hepausedforamoment,asifhewasthinkingoverthelastanswer,andthenadded— “DidyoufindoutwhereAnneCatherickwasliving,whenshewasinthisneighbourhood?” “Yes.Atafarmonthemoor,calledTodd’sCorner.” “Itisadutyweallowetothepoorcreatureherselftotraceher,”continuedSirPercival. “ShemayhavesaidsomethingatTodd’sCornerwhichmayhelpustofindher. Iwillgothereandmakeinquiriesonthechance. Inthemeantime,asIcannotprevailonmyselftodiscussthispainfulsubjectwithMissFairlie,mayIbeg,MissHalcombe,thatyouwillkindlyundertaketogiveherthenecessaryexplanation,deferringitofcourseuntilyouhavereceivedthereplytothatnote.” MissHalcombepromisedtocomp]ywithhisrequest. Hethankedher,noddedpleasantly,andleftus,togoandestablishhimselfinhisownroom. Asheopenedthedoorthecross-grainedgreyhoundpokedouthersharpmuzzlefromunderthesofa,andbarkedandsnappedathim. “Agoodmorning’swork,MissHalcombe,”Isaid,assoonaswewerealone.“Hereisananxiousdaywellendedalready.” “Yes,”sheanswered;“nodoubt.Iamverygladyourmindissatisfied.” “Mymind!Surely,withthatnoteinyourhand,yourmindisateasetoo?” “Ohyes—howcanitbeotherwise?Iknowthethingcouldnotbe,”shewenton,speakingmoretoherselfthantome;“butIalmostwishWalterHartrighthadstayedherelongenoughtobepresentattheexplanation,andtoheartheproposaltometowritethisnote.” Iwasalittlesurprised—perhapsalittlepiquedalso—bytheselastwords. “Events,itistrue,connectedMr.Hartrightveryremarkablywiththeaffairoftheletter,”Isaid;“andIreadilyadmitthatheconductedhimself,allthingsconsidered,withgreatdelicacyanddiscretion. ButIamquiteatalosstounderstandwhatusefulinfluencehispresencecouldhaveexercisedinrelationtotheeffectofSirPercival’sstatementonyourmindormine.” “Itwasonlyafancy,”shesaidabsently.“Thereisnoneedtodiscussit,Mr.Gilmore.Yourexperienceoughttobe,andis,thebestguideIcandesire.” Ididnotaltogetherlikeherthrustingthewholeresponsibility,inthismarkedmanner,onmyshoulders. IfMr.Fairliehaddoneit,Ishouldnothavebeensurprised. Butresolute,clear-mindedMissHalcombewastheverylastpersonintheworldwhomIshouldhaveexpectedtofindshrinkingfromtheexpressionofanopinionofherown. “Ifanydoubtsstilltroubleyou,”Isaid,“whynotmentionthemtomeatonce?Tellmeplainly,haveyouanyreasontodistrustSirPercivalGlyde?” “Doyouseeanythingimprobable,orcontradictory,inhisexplanation?” “HowcanIsayIdo,aftertheproofhehasofferedmeofthetruthofit?Cantherebebettertestimonyinhisfavour,Mr.Gilmore,thanthetestimonyofthewoman’smother?” “Nonebetter.Iftheanswertoyournoteofinquiryprovestobesatisfactory,IforonecannotseewhatmoreanyfriendofSirPercival’scanpossiblyexpectfromhim.” “Thenwewillpostthenote,”shesaid,risingtoleavetheroom,“anddismissallfurtherreferencetothesubjectuntiltheanswerarrives. Don’tattachanyweighttomyhesitation. IcangivenobetterreasonforitthanthatIhavebeenover-anxiousaboutLauralately—andanxiety,Mr.Gilmore,unsettlesthestrongestofus.” Sheleftmeabruptly,hernaturallyfirmvoicefalteringasshespokethoselastwords. Asensitive,vehement,passionatenature—awomanoftenthousandinthesetrivial,superficialtimes. Ihadknownherfromherearliestyears—Ihadseenhertested,asshegrewup,inmorethanonetryingfamilycrisis,andmylongexperiencemademeattachanimportancetoherhesitationunderthecircumstancesheredetailed,whichIshouldcertainlynothavefeltinthecaseofanotherwoman. Icouldseenocauseforanyuneasinessoranydoubt,butshehadmademealittleuneasy,andalittledoubtful,nevertheless. Inmyyouth,Ishouldhavechafedandfrettedundertheirritationofmyownunreasonablestateofmind. Inmyage,Iknewbetter,andwentoutphilosophicallytowalkitoff.