SoyouunderstandtheroaringwaveoffearthatsweptthroughthegreatestcityintheworldjustasMondaywasdawning—thestreamofflightrisingswiftlytoatorrent,lashinginafoamingtumultroundtherailwaystations,bankedupintoahorriblestruggleabouttheshippingintheThames,andhurryingbyeveryavailablechannelnorthwardandeastward. Byteno'clockthepoliceorganisation,andbymiddayeventherailwayorganisations,werelosingcoherency,losingshapeandefficiency,guttering,softening,runningatlastinthatswiftliquefactionofthesocialbody. AlltherailwaylinesnorthoftheThamesandtheSouth–EasternpeopleatCannonStreethadbeenwarnedbymidnightonSunday,andtrainswerebeingfilled. Peoplewerefightingsavagelyforstanding–roominthecarriagesevenattwoo'clock. Bythree,peoplewerebeingtrampledandcrushedeveninBishopsgateStreet,acoupleofhundredyardsormorefromLiverpoolStreetstation;revolverswerefired,peoplestabbed,andthepolicemenwhohadbeensenttodirectthetraffic,exhaustedandinfuriated,werebreakingtheheadsofthepeopletheywerecalledouttoprotect. AndasthedayadvancedandtheenginedriversandstokersrefusedtoreturntoLondon,thepressureoftheflightdrovethepeopleinanever–thickeningmultitudeawayfromthestationsandalongthenorthward–runningroads. BymiddayaMartianhadbeenseenatBarnes,andacloudofslowlysinkingblackvapourdrovealongtheThamesandacrosstheflatsofLambeth,cuttingoffallescapeoverthebridgesinitssluggishadvance. AnotherbankdroveoverEaling,andsurroundedalittleislandofsurvivorsonCastleHill,alive,butunabletoescape. AfterafruitlessstruggletogetaboardaNorth–WesterntrainatChalkFarm—theenginesofthetrainsthathadloadedinthegoodsyardthereploughedthroughshriekingpeople,andadozenstalwartmenfoughttokeepthecrowdfromcrushingthedriveragainsthisfurnace—mybrotheremergedupontheChalkFarmroad,dodgedacrossthroughahurryingswarmofvehicles,andhadthelucktobeforemostinthesackofacycleshop. Thefronttireofthemachinehegotwaspuncturedindraggingitthroughthewindow,buthegotupandoff,notwithstanding,withnofurtherinjurythanacutwrist. ThesteepfootofHaverstockHillwasimpassableowingtoseveraloverturnedhorses,andmybrotherstruckintoBelsizeRoad. Sohegotoutofthefuryofthepanic,and,skirtingtheEdgwareRoad,reachedEdgwareaboutseven,fastingandwearied,butwellaheadofthecrowd. Alongtheroadpeoplewerestandingintheroadway,curious,wondering. Hewaspassedbyanumberofcyclists,somehorsemen,andtwomotorcars. AmilefromEdgwaretherimofthewheelbroke,andthemachinebecameunridable. Heleftitbytheroadsideandtrudgedthroughthevillage. Therewereshopshalfopenedinthemainstreetoftheplace,andpeoplecrowdedonthepavementandinthedoorwaysandwindows,staringastonishedatthisextraordinaryprocessionoffugitivesthatwasbeginning. Hesucceededingettingsomefoodataninn. ForatimeheremainedinEdgwarenotknowingwhatnexttodo.Theflyingpeopleincreasedinnumber. Manyofthem,likemybrother,seemedinclinedtoloiterintheplace. TherewasnofreshnewsoftheinvadersfromMars. Atthattimetheroadwascrowded,butasyetfarfromcongested. Mostofthefugitivesatthathourweremountedoncycles,butthereweresoonmotorcars,hansomcabs,andcarriageshurryingalong,andthedusthunginheavycloudsalongtheroadtoSt.Albans. ItwasperhapsavagueideaofmakinghiswaytoChelmsford,wheresomefriendsofhislived,thatatlastinducedmybrothertostrikeintoaquietlanerunningeastward. Presentlyhecameuponastile,and,crossingit,followedafootpathnortheastward. Hepassednearseveralfarmhousesandsomelittleplaceswhosenameshedidnotlearn. Hesawfewfugitivesuntil,inagrasslanetowardsHighBarnet,hehappenedupontwoladieswhobecamehisfellowtravellers. Hecameuponthemjustintimetosavethem. Heheardtheirscreams,and,hurryingroundthecorner,sawacoupleofmenstrugglingtodragthemoutofthelittlepony–chaiseinwhichtheyhadbeendriving,whileathirdwithdifficultyheldthefrightenedpony'shead. Oneoftheladies,ashortwomandressedinwhite,wassimplyscreaming;theother,adark,slenderfigure,slashedatthemanwhogrippedherarmwithawhipsheheldinherdisengagedhand. Mybrotherimmediatelygraspedthesituation,shouted,andhurriedtowardsthestruggle. Oneofthemendesistedandturnedtowardshim,andmybrother,realisingfromhisantagonist'sfacethatafightwasunavoidable,andbeinganexpertboxer,wentintohimforthwithandsenthimdownagainstthewheelofthechaise. Itwasnotimeforpugilisticchivalryandmybrotherlaidhimquietwithakick,andgrippedthecollarofthemanwhopulledattheslenderlady'sarm. Heheardtheclatterofhoofs,thewhipstungacrosshisface,athirdantagoniststruckhimbetweentheeyes,andthemanheheldwrenchedhimselffreeandmadeoffdownthelaneinthedirectionfromwhichhehadcome. Partlystunned,hefoundhimselffacingthemanwhohadheldthehorse'shead,andbecameawareofthechaiserecedingfromhimdownthelane,swayingfromsidetoside,andwiththewomeninitlookingback. Themanbeforehim,aburlyrough,triedtoclose,andhestoppedhimwithablowintheface. Then,realisingthathewasdeserted,hedodgedroundandmadeoffdownthelaneafterthechaise,withthesturdymanclosebehindhim,andthefugitive,whohadturnednow,followingremotely. Suddenlyhestumbledandfell;hisimmediatepursuerwentheadlong,andherosetohisfeettofindhimselfwithacoupleofantagonistsagain. Hewouldhavehadlittlechanceagainstthemhadnottheslenderladyverypluckilypulledupandreturnedtohishelp. Itseemsshehadhadarevolverallthistime,butithadbeenundertheseatwhensheandhercompanionwereattacked. Shefiredatsixyards'distance,narrowlymissingmybrother. Thelesscourageousoftherobbersmadeoff,andhiscompanionfollowedhim,cursinghiscowardice. Theybothstoppedinsightdownthelane,wherethethirdmanlayinsensible. "Takethis!"saidtheslenderlady,andshegavemybrotherherrevolver. "Gobacktothechaise,"saidmybrother,wipingthebloodfromhissplitlip. Sheturnedwithoutaword—theywerebothpanting—andtheywentbacktowheretheladyinwhitestruggledtoholdbackthefrightenedpony. Therobbershadevidentlyhadenoughofit.Whenmybrotherlookedagaintheywereretreating. "I'llsithere,"saidmybrother,"ifImay";andhegotupontheemptyfrontseat.Theladylookedoverhershoulder. "Givemethereins,"shesaid,andlaidthewhipalongthepony'sside.Inanothermomentabendintheroadhidthethreemenfrommybrother'seyes. So,quiteunexpectedly,mybrotherfoundhimself,panting,withacutmouth,abruisedjaw,andbloodstainedknuckles,drivingalonganunknownlanewiththesetwowomen. HelearnedtheywerethewifeandtheyoungersisterofasurgeonlivingatStanmore,whohadcomeinthesmallhoursfromadangerouscaseatPinner,andheardatsomerailwaystationonhiswayoftheMartianadvance. Hehadhurriedhome,rousedthewomen—theirservanthadleftthemtwodaysbefore—packedsomeprovisions,puthisrevolverundertheseat—luckilyformybrother—andtoldthemtodriveontoEdgware,withtheideaofgettingatrainthere. Hestoppedbehindtotelltheneighbours. Hewouldovertakethem,hesaid,atabouthalfpastfourinthemorning,andnowitwasnearlynineandtheyhadseennothingofhim. TheycouldnotstopinEdgwarebecauseofthegrowingtrafficthroughtheplace,andsotheyhadcomeintothissidelane. Thatwasthestorytheytoldmybrotherinfragmentswhenpresentlytheystoppedagain,nearertoNewBarnet. Hepromisedtostaywiththem,atleastuntiltheycoulddeterminewhattodo,oruntilthemissingmanarrived,andprofessedtobeanexpertshotwiththerevolver—aweaponstrangetohim—inordertogivethemconfidence. Theymadeasortofencampmentbythewayside,andtheponybecamehappyinthehedge. HetoldthemofhisownescapeoutofLondon,andallthatheknewoftheseMartiansandtheirways. Thesuncrepthigherinthesky,andafteratimetheirtalkdiedoutandgaveplacetoanuneasystateofanticipation. Severalwayfarerscamealongthelane,andofthesemybrothergatheredsuchnewsashecould. Everybrokenanswerhehaddeepenedhisimpressionofthegreatdisasterthathadcomeonhumanity,deepenedhispersuasionoftheimmediatenecessityforprosecutingthisflight.Heurgedthematteruponthem. "Wehavemoney,"saidtheslenderwoman,andhesitated. Hereyesmetmybrother's,andherhesitationended. Sheexplainedthattheyhadasmuchasthirtypoundsingold,besidesafive–poundnote,andsuggestedthatwiththattheymightgetuponatrainatSt.AlbansorNewBarnet. Mybrotherthoughtthatwashopeless,seeingthefuryoftheLondonerstocrowduponthetrains,andbroachedhisownideaofstrikingacrossEssextowardsHarwichandthenceescapingfromthecountryaltogether. Mrs.Elphinstone—thatwasthenameofthewomaninwhite—wouldlistentonoreasoning,andkeptcallingupon"George";buthersister–in–lawwasastonishinglyquietanddeliberate,andatlastagreedtomybrother'ssuggestion. So,designingtocrosstheGreatNorthRoad,theywentontowardsBarnet,mybrotherleadingtheponytosaveitasmuchaspossible. Asthesuncreptuptheskythedaybecameexcessivelyhot,andunderfootathick,whitishsandgrewburningandblinding,sothattheytravelledonlyveryslowly.Thehedgesweregreywithdust. AndastheyadvancedtowardsBarnetatumultuousmurmuringgrewstronger. Theybegantomeetmorepeople.Forthemostpartthesewerestaringbeforethem,murmuringindistinctquestions,jaded,haggard,unclean. Onemanineveningdresspassedthemonfoot,hiseyesontheground. Theyheardhisvoice,and,lookingbackathim,sawonehandclutchedinhishairandtheotherbeatinginvisiblethings. Hisparoxysmofrageover,hewentonhiswaywithoutoncelookingback. Asmybrother'spartywentontowardsthecrossroadstothesouthofBarnettheysawawomanapproachingtheroadacrosssomefieldsontheirleft,carryingachildandwithtwootherchildren;andthenpassedamanindirtyblack,withathickstickinonehandandasmallportmanteauintheother. Thenroundthecornerofthelane,frombetweenthevillasthatguardeditatitsconfluencewiththehighroad,camealittlecartdrawnbyasweatingblackponyanddrivenbyasallowyouthinabowlerhat,greywithdust. Therewerethreegirls,EastEndfactorygirls,andacoupleoflittlechildrencrowdedinthecart. "This'lltikeusrahndEdgware?"askedthedriver,wild–eyed,white–faced;andwhenmybrothertoldhimitwouldifheturnedtotheleft,hewhippedupatoncewithouttheformalityofthanks. Mybrothernoticedapalegreysmokeorhazerisingamongthehousesinfrontofthem,andveilingthewhitefacadeofaterracebeyondtheroadthatappearedbetweenthebacksofthevillas. Mrs.Elphinstonesuddenlycriedoutatanumberoftonguesofsmokyredflameleapingupabovethehousesinfrontofthemagainstthehot,bluesky. Thetumultuousnoiseresolveditselfnowintothedisorderlyminglingofmanyvoices,thegrideofmanywheels,thecreakingofwaggons,andthestaccatoofhoofs. Thelanecameroundsharplynotfiftyyardsfromthecrossroads. "Goodheavens!"criedMrs.Elphinstone."Whatisthisyouaredrivingusinto?" Forthemainroadwasaboilingstreamofpeople,atorrentofhumanbeingsrushingnorthward,onepressingonanother. Agreatbankofdust,whiteandluminousintheblazeofthesun,madeeverythingwithintwentyfeetofthegroundgreyandindistinctandwasperpetuallyrenewedbythehurryingfeetofadensecrowdofhorsesandofmenandwomenonfoot,andbythewheelsofvehiclesofeverydescription. "Way!"mybrotherheardvoicescrying."Makeway!" Itwaslikeridingintothesmokeofafiretoapproachthemeetingpointofthelaneandroad;thecrowdroaredlikeafire,andthedustwashotandpungent. And,indeed,alittlewayuptheroadavillawasburningandsendingrollingmassesofblacksmokeacrosstheroadtoaddtotheconfusion. Twomencamepastthem.Thenadirtywoman,carryingaheavybundleandweeping. Alostretrieverdog,withhangingtongue,circleddubiouslyroundthem,scaredandwretched,andfledatmybrother'sthreat. SomuchastheycouldseeoftheroadLondonwardbetweenthehousestotherightwasatumultuousstreamofdirty,hurryingpeople,pentinbetweenthevillasoneitherside;theblackheads,thecrowdedforms,grewintodistinctnessastheyrushedtowardsthecorner,hurriedpast,andmergedtheirindividualityagaininarecedingmultitudethatwasswallowedupatlastinacloudofdust. "Goon!Goon!"criedthevoices."Way!Way!" Oneman'shandspressedonthebackofanother.Mybrotherstoodatthepony'shead.Irresistiblyattracted,headvancedslowly,pacebypace,downthelane. Edgwarehadbeenasceneofconfusion,ChalkFarmariotoustumult,butthiswasawholepopulationinmovement.Itishardtoimaginethathost.Ithadnocharacterofitsown. Thefigurespouredoutpastthecorner,andrecededwiththeirbackstothegroupinthelane. Alongthemargincamethosewhowereonfootthreatenedbythewheels,stumblingintheditches,blunderingintooneanother. Thecartsandcarriagescrowdedcloseupononeanother,makinglittlewayforthoseswifterandmoreimpatientvehiclesthatdartedforwardeverynowandthenwhenanopportunityshoweditselfofdoingso,sendingthepeoplescatteringagainstthefencesandgatesofthevillas. "Pushon!"wasthecry."Pushon!Theyarecoming!" InonecartstoodablindmanintheuniformoftheSalvationArmy,gesticulatingwithhiscrookedfingersandbawling,"Eternity!Eternity!" Hisvoicewashoarseandveryloudsothatmybrothercouldhearhimlongafterhewaslosttosightinthedust. Someofthepeoplewhocrowdedinthecartswhippedstupidlyattheirhorsesandquarrelledwithotherdrivers;somesatmotionless,staringatnothingwithmiserableeyes;somegnawedtheirhandswiththirst,orlayprostrateinthebottomsoftheirconveyances. Thehorses'bitswerecoveredwithfoam,theireyesbloodshot. Therewerecabs,carriages,shopcars,waggons,beyondcounting;amailcart,aroad–cleaner'scartmarked"VestryofSt.Pancras,"ahugetimberwaggoncrowdedwithroughs. Abrewer'sdrayrumbledbywithitstwonearwheelssplashedwithfreshblood. "Cleartheway!"criedthevoices."Cleartheway!" "Eter–nity!Eter–nity!"cameechoingdowntheroad. Thereweresad,haggardwomentrampingby,welldressed,withchildrenthatcriedandstumbled,theirdaintyclothessmotheredindust,theirwearyfacessmearedwithtears. Withmanyofthesecamemen,sometimeshelpful,sometimesloweringandsavage. Fightingsidebysidewiththempushedsomewearystreetoutcastinfadedblackrags,wide–eyed,loud–voiced,andfoul–mouthed. Thereweresturdyworkmenthrustingtheirwayalong,wretched,unkemptmen,clothedlikeclerksorshopmen,strugglingspasmodically;awoundedsoldiermybrothernoticed,mendressedintheclothesofrailwayporters,onewretchedcreatureinanightshirtwithacoatthrownoverit. Butvariedasitscompositionwas,certainthingsallthathosthadincommon. Therewerefearandpainontheirfaces,andfearbehindthem. Atumultuptheroad,aquarrelforaplaceinawaggon,sentthewholehostofthemquickeningtheirpace;evenamansoscaredandbrokenthathiskneesbentunderhimwasgalvanisedforamomentintorenewedactivity. Theheatanddusthadalreadybeenatworkuponthismultitude. Theirskinsweredry,theirlipsblackandcracked. Theywereallthirsty,weary,andfootsore. Andamidthevariouscriesonehearddisputes,reproaches,groansofwearinessandfatigue;thevoicesofmostofthemwerehoarseandweak.Throughitallranarefrain: "Way!Way!TheMartiansarecoming!" Fewstoppedandcameasidefromthatflood. Thelaneopenedslantinglyintothemainroadwithanarrowopening,andhadadelusiveappearanceofcomingfromthedirectionofLondon. Yetakindofeddyofpeopledroveintoitsmouth;weaklingselbowedoutofthestream,whoforthemostpartrestedbutamomentbeforeplungingintoitagain. Alittlewaydownthelane,withtwofriendsbendingoverhim,layamanwithabareleg,wrappedaboutwithbloodyrags.Hewasaluckymantohavefriends. Alittleoldman,withagreymilitarymoustacheandafilthyblackfrockcoat,limpedoutandsatdownbesidethetrap,removedhisboot—hissockwasblood–stained—shookoutapebble,andhobbledonagain;andthenalittlegirlofeightornine,allalone,threwherselfunderthehedgeclosebymybrother,weeping. Mybrotherwokefromhistorporofastonishmentandliftedherup,speakinggentlytoher,andcarriedhertoMissElphinstone. Sosoonasmybrothertouchedhershebecamequitestill,asiffrightened. "Ellen!"shriekedawomaninthecrowd,withtearsinhervoice—"Ellen!"Andthechildsuddenlydartedawayfrommybrother,crying"Mother!" "Theyarecoming,"saidamanonhorseback,ridingpastalongthelane. "Outoftheway,there!"bawledacoachman,toweringhigh;andmybrothersawaclosedcarriageturningintothelane. Thepeoplecrushedbackononeanothertoavoidthehorse. Mybrotherpushedtheponyandchaisebackintothehedge,andthemandrovebyandstoppedattheturnoftheway. Itwasacarriage,withapoleforapairofhorses,butonlyonewasinthetraces. Mybrothersawdimlythroughthedustthattwomenliftedoutsomethingonawhitestretcherandputitgentlyonthegrassbeneaththeprivethedge. Oneofthemencamerunningtomybrother. "Whereisthereanywater?"hesaid."Heisdyingfast,andverythirsty.ItisLordGarrick." "LordGarrick!"saidmybrother;"theChiefJustice?" "Theremaybeatap,"saidmybrother,"insomeofthehouses.Wehavenowater.Idarenotleavemypeople." Themanpushedagainstthecrowdtowardsthegateofthecornerhouse. "Goon!"saidthepeople,thrustingathim."Theyarecoming!Goon!" Thenmybrother'sattentionwasdistractedbyabearded,eagle–facedmanluggingasmallhandbag,whichsplitevenasmybrother'seyesrestedonitanddisgorgedamassofsovereignsthatseemedtobreakupintoseparatecoinsasitstrucktheground. Theyrolledhitherandthitheramongthestrugglingfeetofmenandhorses. Themanstoppedandlookedstupidlyattheheap,andtheshaftofacabstruckhisshoulderandsenthimreeling. Hegaveashriekanddodgedback,andacartwheelshavedhimnarrowly. "Way!"criedthemenallabouthim."Makeway!" Sosoonasthecabhadpassed,heflunghimself,withbothhandsopen,upontheheapofcoins,andbeganthrustinghandfulsinhispocket. Ahorserosecloseuponhim,andinanothermoment,halfrising,hehadbeenbornedownunderthehorse'shoofs. "Stop!"screamedmybrother,andpushingawomanoutofhisway,triedtoclutchthebitofthehorse. Beforehecouldgettoit,heheardascreamunderthewheels,andsawthroughthedusttherimpassingoverthepoorwretch'sback. Thedriverofthecartslashedhiswhipatmybrother,whoranroundbehindthecart. Themultitudinousshoutingconfusedhisears. Themanwaswrithinginthedustamonghisscatteredmoney,unabletorise,forthewheelhadbrokenhisback,andhislowerlimbslaylimpanddead. Mybrotherstoodupandyelledatthenextdriver,andamanonablackhorsecametohisassistance. "Gethimoutoftheroad,"saidhe;and,clutchingtheman'scollarwithhisfreehand,mybrotherluggedhimsideways. Buthestillclutchedafterhismoney,andregardedmybrotherfiercely,hammeringathisarmwithahandfulofgold."Goon!Goon!"shoutedangryvoicesbehind. Therewasasmashasthepoleofacarriagecrashedintothecartthatthemanonhorsebackstopped. Mybrotherlookedup,andthemanwiththegoldtwistedhisheadroundandbitthewristthatheldhiscollar. Therewasaconcussion,andtheblackhorsecamestaggeringsideways,andthecarthorsepushedbesideit. Ahoofmissedmybrother'sfootbyahair'sbreadth. Hereleasedhisgriponthefallenmanandjumpedback. Hesawangerchangetoterroronthefaceofthepoorwretchontheground,andinamomenthewashiddenandmybrotherwasbornebackwardandcarriedpasttheentranceofthelane,andhadtofighthardinthetorrenttorecoverit. HesawMissElphinstonecoveringhereyes,andalittlechild,withallachild'swantofsympatheticimagination,staringwithdilatedeyesatadustysomethingthatlayblackandstill,groundandcrushedundertherollingwheels."Letusgoback!" heshouted,andbeganturningtheponyround. "Wecannotcrossthis—hell,"hesaidandtheywentbackahundredyardsthewaytheyhadcome,untilthefightingcrowdwashidden. Astheypassedthebendinthelanemybrothersawthefaceofthedyingmanintheditchundertheprivet,deadlywhiteanddrawn,andshiningwithperspiration. Thetwowomensatsilent,crouchingintheirseatandshivering. Thenbeyondthebendmybrotherstoppedagain. MissElphinstonewaswhiteandpale,andhersister–in–lawsatweeping,toowretchedeventocallupon"George."Mybrotherwashorrifiedandperplexed. Sosoonastheyhadretreatedherealisedhowurgentandunavoidableitwastoattemptthiscrossing. HeturnedtoMissElphinstone,suddenlyresolute. "Wemustgothatway,"hesaid,andledtheponyroundagain. Forthesecondtimethatdaythisgirlprovedherquality. Toforcetheirwayintothetorrentofpeople,mybrotherplungedintothetrafficandheldbackacabhorse,whileshedrovetheponyacrossitshead. Awaggonlockedwheelsforamomentandrippedalongsplinterfromthechaise. Inanothermomenttheywerecaughtandsweptforwardbythestream. Mybrother,withthecabman'swhipmarksredacrosshisfaceandhands,scrambledintothechaiseandtookthereinsfromher. "Pointtherevolveratthemanbehind,"hesaid,givingittoher,"ifhepressesustoohard.No!—pointitathishorse." Thenhebegantolookoutforachanceofedgingtotherightacrosstheroad. Butonceinthestreamheseemedtolosevolition,tobecomeapartofthatdustyrout. TheysweptthroughChippingBarnetwiththetorrent;theywerenearlyamilebeyondthecentreofthetownbeforetheyhadfoughtacrosstotheoppositesideoftheway. Itwasdinandconfusionindescribable;butinandbeyondthetowntheroadforksrepeatedly,andthistosomeextentrelievedthestress. TheystruckeastwardthroughHadley,andthereoneithersideoftheroad,andatanotherplacefartherontheycameuponagreatmultitudeofpeopledrinkingatthestream,somefightingtocomeatthewater. Andfartheron,fromalullnearEastBarnet,theysawtwotrainsrunningslowlyoneaftertheotherwithoutsignalororder—trainsswarmingwithpeople,withmenevenamongthecoalsbehindtheengines—goingnorthwardalongtheGreatNorthernRailway. MybrothersupposestheymusthavefilledoutsideLondon,foratthattimethefuriousterrorofthepeoplehadrenderedthecentralterminiimpossible. Nearthisplacetheyhaltedfortherestoftheafternoon,fortheviolenceofthedayhadalreadyutterlyexhaustedallthreeofthem. Theybegantosufferthebeginningsofhunger;thenightwascold,andnoneofthemdaredtosleep. Andintheeveningmanypeoplecamehurryingalongtheroadnearbytheirstoppingplace,fleeingfromunknowndangersbeforethem,andgoinginthedirectionfromwhichmybrotherhadcome.