Althoughthedayofthepicnicwaswarmandpleasant,astrongbreezefromthesouthwardhadbeenblowingsinceearlymorning,andduringtheafternoonitincreasedtoahighwind. AstheElmersrodehomeafterthelastofthehappypicnickershaddeparted,theynoticedaheavycloudofsmokeinthesouthernsky,andMr.ElmeraskedMr.Marchwhathethoughtitwas. “Itlooksasthoughsomeofthesettlersdowntherewereburninggrass,thoughtheyoughttoknowbetterthantostartfiresonadaylikethis,”answeredMr.March. “Butwhatdotheydoitfor?”askedMr.Elmer. “Soastoburnofftheolddeadgrass,andgivetheircattleachancetogetatthatwhichimmediatelyspringsupwhereverthefirehaspassed. Butthepracticeoughttobestoppedbylaw,formoretimberandfences,andsometimeshouses,aredestroyedeveryyearthanallthecattleinthecountryareworth.” “Well,Ihopeitwon’tcomeourwaytonight,”saidMr.Elmer,“andfirstthinginthemorningIwillsetthementoworkclearingandploughingawidestripentirelyaroundtheplace. Thenwemayhavesomechanceofsuccessfullyfightingthisnewenemy.” Insteadofdyingoutatsunset,asitusuallydid,thewindincreasedtoagaleasdarknesssetin,andMr.Elmercastmanytroubledglancesatthedullredglowinthesouthernskybeforeheretiredthatnight. MarkandFrankoccupiedthesameroom,forMr.Marchhadnotyetfoundtimetobuildahouse,anditseemedtothemasthoughtheyhadbutjustfallenasleepwhentheywerearousedbyMr.Elmer’svoicecallingthroughthehouse, “Wakeup!Everybodydressandcomedownstairsasquicklyasyoucan.Mark!Frank!Hurry,boys!”“Whatisit,father?” askedMark,ashetumbleddown-stairsandburstintothesitting-roomonlyabouthalfdressed,butrapidlycompletingtheoperationasheran.“What’sthematter?Isthehouseonfire?” “No,myboy,notyet,butit’slikelytobeverysoonifwearenotquickintryingtosaveit. Thepineywoodstothesouthofusareallinablaze,andthisgale’sdrivingittowardsusatafearfulrate. IwantyouandFranktogoasquicklyasyoucanacrosstheriverandrouseupeverysoulinthevillage. GeteveryteamandploughinWakulla,andbringthemover,togetherwitheverymanandboywhocanhandleanaxe.” Mr.Elmerhadhardlyfinishedbeforebothboyswereoutofthehouseandrunningtowardstheriver. Althoughitwasstillseveralmilesoff,theycouldalreadyheartheroaroftheflamesrisingabovethatofthewind,andcouldsmellthesmokeoftheburningforest. Theyweresoonacrosstheriver,andwhileMarkrantothehousesofMr.BevilandMr.Cartertowakenthosegentlemen,Frankbethoughthimselfofthechurch-bell,whichhungfromarudeframeoutsidethebuilding,andhurryingtoit,seizedtheropeandbegantopullitviolently. Theeffectoftheloudclangingofthebellwasalmostinstantaneous,andthecoloredpeoplebeganpouringfromtheirtumble-downoldhouses,andhurryingtowardsthechurchtoseewhatwasthematter. Manyofthemintheirhastecamejustastheyhadjumpedfromtheirbeds;butthedarknessofthenightandtheirowncolorcombinedtohidethefactthattheywerenotfullydressed,untilsomelight-woodtorcheswerebrought,whentherewasasuddenscatteringamongthem. Frankquicklyexplainedthecauseofthealarm,andthemenhurriedofftogettheirteams,ploughs,andaxes;forMr.Elmerhadbeensokindtothemthatallwereanxioustodowhattheycouldtohelphiminthistimeoftrouble. Amongthefirstboat-loadthatFrankferriedacrosstheriverwasBlackJoe,withhis“ok”attachedtoaverysmallplough,withwhichhefeltconfidenthecouldrendermostvaluableassistance. Bythelightoftheapproachingflamessurroundingobjectscouldalreadybedistinguished,andastheyhurrieduptothehousethefirstcomersfoundMr.Elmer,Mr.March,andJanhardatwork. Theywereclearingbrushandhaulinglogsawayfromtheimmediatevicinityoftheout-buildings,andhadgotquiteaspacereadyinwhichtheploughscouldbesettowork. InthehouseMrs.Elmer,Ruth,andAuntChloehadcollectedallthecarpets,blankets,andwoollengoodstheycouldlaytheirhandson,andpiledthemnearthecistern,wheretheycouldbequicklysoakedwithwater,andplacedoverexposedportionsofthewallsorroof. Theywerenowbusypackingupclothingandlighterarticlesoffurniture,readyforinstantremoval. Asfastastheteamsandploughsarrived,Mr.Elmersetthemtoworkploughinglongfurrowsthroughthedrygrassaboutarodoutsidethelineoffencenearesttheapproachingflames. InsidethislineheandMr.Marchsetthegrassonfireinmanyplaces. Theycouldeasilycheckthesesmallfiresastheyreachedthefencebybeatingthemoutwithcedarboughs. Meantimetheflamescameroaringandrushingon,leapingfromtreetotree,andfannedintofurybythefiercewind. Abovethemhundredsofbirdsflutteredandcircledwithshrillcriesofdistress,until,bewilderedbythesmokeandglare,theyfell,helplessvictims,intotheterriblefurnace. Wildanimalsofallkinds,amongwhichwereasmallherdofdeer,dashedoutofthewoodsaheadofthefire,andfledacrosstheopenfieldunmolestedbythemen,whoweretoobusytogivethemathought. Inhiszealtodohisutmost,andtoshowwhatasplendidanimalhehad,BlackJoewasploughingfaraheadoftheothers,whensuddenlyhesawrushingfromtheforest,andcomingdirectlytowardshim,abear. Terror-strickenatthissight,andwithoutstoppingtoreflectthatthebearwashimselftoofrightenedtoharmanybodyjustthen,Joedroppedtheplough-handlesandran,leavinghisbelovedoxtoitsfate. Theoxthuslefttohimselftriedtorun,too,buttheploughbecamecaughtonasmalltreeandhelditfast. Astheflamesapproached,thepooranimalbellowedwithfearandpain,andstruggledwildly,butunsuccessfully,togetfree. ItwouldhavecertainlyfallenavictimtotheflameshadnotMark,whohadbeenbusylightingback-fires,seenitsdangerandrantoitsrescue. Cuttingtheropetraceswithhispocket-knife,hesettheoxfree;andfollowingtheexampleofitsmaster,itgallopedclumsilyacrosstheopenfield. TheoxfledwithsuchabellowingandsuchajanglingofchainsthatpoorJoe,whowashiddenbehindagreatstumponthefarthersideofthefield,wasnearlyfrightenedoutofhisfewremainingsenseswhenhesawthisterriblemonsterchargingoutthefireanddirectlyuponhim. Hethrewhimselfflatontheground,screaming“g’wayfumyere!g’wayfumyere! Luffdispo’niggahbe;heain’ta-doin’nuffin.” Afterwardshewasneverknowntospeakofthisadventurebutonce,whenhesaid, “Iallusknoweddatarokwassomfinbetter’ncommon;butwhenIseehimcomea-rarin’an’a-tarin’,an’a-janglin’rightfo’me,I‘lowed‘twasoleNickhise’fcomefo’BlackJoe,shonuff.” Astheotherploughmenweredrivenfromtheirworkbytheheatandtheswirlingsmoke,theysetback-firesallalongtheline,andretreatedingoodordertothehouse. Here,althoughtheheatwasintenseandthesmokealmostsuffocating,theymadeastand. Mrs.ElmerandRuthhadalreadytakenrefugeontheferry-boat,fromwhichtheywatchedtheprogressoftheflameswiththemostintenseanxiety. UnderMr.Elmer’sdirectionthemencoveredthewallsandroofofthehouse,whichhadalreadycaughtfireinseveralplaces,withwetblanketsandcarpets,andpouredbucketsofwateroverthem. FromthesesuchvolumesofsteamarosethatpoorRuth,seeingitfromadistance,thoughtthehousewassurelyonfire,andburstintotears. Sobusywereallhandsinsavingthehousethattheypaidnoattentiontotheout-buildings,untilAuntChloe,whohadbeenworkingwiththebestofthemen,screamed,“Oh,dechickuns!dechickuns!” Lookingtowardsthehen-house,theysawitsroofinabrightblaze,andAuntChloerunninginthatdirectionwithanaxeinherhand. Theoldwomanstruckseveralpowerfulblowsagainstthesideoftheslightbuilding,andbrokeintwoboardsbeforetheheatdroveheraway. Throughthisopeningseveralofthepoorfowlsescaped;butmostofthemweremiserablyroasted,feathersandall. Thiswasthelasteffortofthefireinthisdirection,fortheportionofitthatmettheclearedspaces,newfurrows,andback-fires,soonsubsidedforwantoffuel;whilebeyondthefieldsitsweptawaytothenorthward,bearingdeathanddestructioninitscourse. Whilemostofthemenhadbeenengagedinsavingthehouseanditsadjoiningfences,asmallparty,underthedirectionofMr.March,hadguardedthemill. They,however,hadlittletodosavewatchforflyingembers,itwassowellprotectedbyitspondononesideandtheriverontheother. Bysunrisealldangerhadpassed,andheartilythankingthekindfriendswhohadcomesoreadilytohisassistance,Mr.Elmerdismissedthemtotheirhomes. Ittookseveraldaystorecoverfromtheeffectsofthegreatfire,andtorestorethingstotheirformerneatcondition;butMr.Elmersaidthat,eveniftheyhadsufferedmorethantheydid,itwouldhavebeenavaluablelessontothem,andoneforwhichtheycouldwellaffordtopay. SoonafterthisMr.ElmerdecidedtogotoTallahasseeagaintomakeapurchaseofcattle;for,withthousandsofacresoffreepasturageallaroundthem,itseemedapitynottotakeadvantageofit. Thereforehedeterminedtoexperimentinasmallwaywithstock-raising,andseeifhecouldnotmakeitpay. ThistimehetookMarkwithhim,andinsteadofgoingdowntherivertoSt.Mark’stotakethetrain,theycrossedontheferry,andhadJandrivetheminthemulewagonfourmilesacrosscountrytotherailroad. Ontheirwaytheycametoaforkintheroad,andnotknowingwhichbranchtotake,waiteduntiltheycouldaskalittlecoloredgirlwhomtheysawapproaching. Shesaid,“Disyerehumpetyroad’lltakeyo’toMistoGilcriseses’plantation,an’denyo’turntoderightoberdetrabblin’roadtwelyo’cometoBrerSteve’sfarm,an’tharyo’be.” “Father,whatisthedifferencebetweenaplantationandafarm?”askedMark,astheyjourneyedalongoverthe“humpety”road. “AsnearasIcanfindout,”saidMr.Elmer,“theonlydifferenceisthatoneisownedbyawhite,andtheotherbyacoloredman.” Theyfound“BrerSteve’s”housewithoutanydifficulty,and,sureenough,theretheywere,asthelittlegirlhadsaidtheywouldbe;for“BrerSteve”livedclosetotherailroad,andthestationwasonhisplace. MarkwasdelightedwithTallahassee,whichhefoundtobeaverypleasantthoughsmallcity,builtonahill,andsurroundedbyotherhills. Itsstreetswereshadedbymagnificentelmsandoaks,andtheseandthehillsweregratefultotheeyeoftheMaineboy,whohadnotyetlearnedtolovetheflatcountryinwhichhispresenthomestood. TheyspentSundayinTallahassee,andonMondaystartedforhomebeforedaylight,onhorsebackanddrivingasmallherdofcattle,which,withtwohorses,Mr.ElmerhadboughtonSaturday. AsSaturdayistheregularmarket-day,whenallthecountrypeoplefrommilesaroundflockintotowntosellwhattheyhaveforsale,andtopurchasesuppliesforthefollowingweek,Markwasmuchamusedandinterestedbywhathesaw. AlthoughinTallahasseetherearenostreetauctionsasinKeyWest,therewasjustasmuchbusinessdoneonthesidewalksandinthestreetshereasthere. ItseemedverystrangetotheNorthernboytoseecattleandpigsroamingthestreetsatwill,andhewonderedthattheywereallowedtodoso. Whenhesawoneofthesestreetcowsplaceherfore-feetonthewheelofawagon,andactuallyclimbupuntilshecouldreachabagofsweet-potatoesthatlayundertheseat,helaugheduntilhecried. Withoutknowingorcaringhowmuchamusementshewascausing,thecowstoleapotatofromthebag,jumpeddown,andquietlymunchedit. Thisfeatwasrepeatedagainandagain,untilfinallyanendwasputtoMark’sandthecow’senjoymentofthemeal,bythearrivalofthecoloredownerofbothwagonandpotatoes,whoindignantlydrovethecowaway,callingher“aolegood-fo’-nuffin’.” Marksaidthatafterthathecouldneveragaingiveasananswertotheconundrum,“Whyisacowlikeanelephant?” “Becauseshecan’tclimbatree;”forhethoughtthisparticularcowcouldclimbatree,andwould,ifabagofsweet-potatoeswereplacedinthetopofitwhereshecouldseeit. ItwaslateMondayeveningbeforetheyreachedhomewiththeirnewpurchases,andboththeyandtheirhorsesandtheircattlewereprettythoroughlytiredwiththeirlongday’sjourney. Thenextday,whenRuthsawthehorses,oneofwhichhadbutonewhitespotinhisforehead,whiletheotherhadtwo,oneovereacheye,sheimmediatelynamedthem“Spot”and“Spotter.” Marksaidthatiftherehadbeenanotherwithoutanyspotsonhisforeheadhesupposedshewouldhavenamedhim“Spotless.”