AlthoughMr.andMrs.ElmerregrettedthedelayinKeyWest,beinganxioustogetsettledintheirnewhomeassoonaspossible,thechildrendidnotminditabit;indeed,theywererathergladofit. InthenoveltyofeverythingtheysawinthisqueerestofAmericancities,theyfoundplentytooccupyandamusethem. Thecaptainandtheirfatherwerebusyinthecourtroomnearlyeveryday,andMrs.Elmerdidnotcaretogoashoreexceptforawalkintheafternoonwithherhusband. Sothechildrenwentoffonlongexploringexpeditionsbythemselves,andthefollowingletter,writtenduringthistimebyRuthtoherdearestfriend,EdnaMay,willgiveanideaofsomeofthethingstheysaw: “KEYWEST,FLA.,December15,188-. “MYDEARESTEDNA,—ItseemsalmostayearsinceIleftyouindearoldNorton,somuchhashappenedsincethen. ThisistheveryfirstchanceIhavehadsinceIlefttosendyoualetter,soIwillmakeitareallongone,andtrytotellyoueverything. “Iwasnotseasickabit,butMarkwas. “InthePenobscotRiverwerescuedamanfromafloatingcakeofice,andbroughthimwithus. HisnameisJanJansen,butMarkcallshimJackJackson. Afewdaysbeforewegotherewefoundawreck,andhelpedgetitoff,andbroughtitheretoKeyWest. Nowwearewaitingforacourttosayhowmuchitwasworthtodoit. Ishouldn’twonderiftheyallowedasmuchasathousanddollars,forthewreckwasabigship,anditwasrealhardwork. “Thisisanawfullyfunnyplace,andIjustwishyouwereheretowalkroundwithMarkandmeandseeit. Itisonanisland,andthatisthereasonitisnamed‘Key,’becausealltheislandsdownherearecalledkeys. TheSpaniardscallit‘CayoHueso,’whichmeansbonekey,orboneisland;butI’msureIdon’tknowwhy,forIhaven’tseenanyboneshere. Theislandisallmadeofcoral,andthestreetsarejusthardwhitecoralworndown. Theislandisalmostflat,and‘CaptainLi’—he’sourcaptain—saysthatthehighestpartisonlysixteenfeetabovetheocean. “Oh,Edna!yououghttoseethepalm-trees. Theygroweverywhere,greatcocoa-nutanddatepalms,andwedrinkthemilkoutofthecocoa-nutswhenwegoonpicnicsandgetthirsty. Andtherosesareperfectlylovely,andtheyhavegreatoleandersandcactuses,andhundredsofflowersthatIdon’tknowthenamesof,andtheyareallinfullbloomnow,thoughitisnearlyChristmas. Idon’tsupposeIshallhangupmystockingthisChristmas;theydon’tseemtodoitdownhere. “Theotherdaywewentouttothesoldiers’barracks,andsawabanyan-treethat‘CaptainLi’saysistheonlyoneintheUnitedStates,butwedidn’tseeanymonkeysorelephants. Marksayshedon’tthinkthisisverytropical,becausewehaven’tseenanybread-fruit-treesnorasinglepirate;buttheyusedtohavethemhere—Imeanpirates. Anyhow,wehavecustardapples,andtheysoundtropical,don’tthey? Andwehavesapadilloesthatlooklikepotatoes,andtastelike—well,Ithinktheytastehorrid,butmostpeopleseemtolikethem. “Itisrealhothere,andIamwearingmylastsummer’sbeststrawhatandmythinnestlinendresses—youknow,thoseIhadlastvacation.Thethermometergotupto85degreesyesterday. “Dowrite,andtellmeallaboutyourselfandthegirls. HasSusieRandgotwellenoughtogotoschoolyet?Andwho’sheadinthealgebraclass? Markwantstoknowhow’stheskating,andiftheboyshavebuiltasnowfortyet? Mostallthepeoplehereareblack,andeverybodytalksSpanish:itisSOfunnytohearthem. “NowImustsaygood-bye,becauseMarkiscallingmetogotothefruitauction.Iwilltellyouaboutitsomeothertime. “Withlovetoeverybody,Iamyourownlovingestfriend, “P.S.—Don’tforgetthatyouarecomingdownheretoseemenextwinter.” BeforeRuthfinishedthisletterMarkbegancallingtohertohurryup,forthebellhadstoppedringing,andtheauctionwouldbealloverbeforetheygotthere. Shehurriedlydirectedit,andputitinherpockettomailonthewaytotheauction,justasherbrothercalledoutthathe“didthinkgirlsweretheveryslowest.” Theyhadgotnearlytotheendofthewharfatwhichtheschoonerlay,whenRuthaskedMarkifhehadanymoney. “No,”saidhe,“notacent.Iforgotallaboutit.JustwaithereaminutewhileIrunbackandgetsomefrommother.” “Well,”saidRuth,“ifboysain’ttheverycarelessest!”ButMarkwasoutofhearingbeforeshefinished. Whileshewaitedforhim,Ruthlookedinattheopendoorofaverylittlehouse,whereseveralcoloredwomenweremakingbeautifulflowersoutoftinyshellsandglisteningfish-scales. ShebecamesomuchinterestedintheirworkthatshewasalmostsorrywhenMarkcamerunningback,quiteoutofbreath,andgasped,“I’vegotit!Nowlet’shurryup!” Turningtotheleftfromtheheadofthewharf,theywalkedquicklythroughthenarrowstreetsuntiltheycametoasquare,ononecornerofwhichquiteacrowdofpeoplewerecollected. Theywerealllisteningattentivelytoalittlemanwithabigvoice,whostoodonaboxinfrontofthemandwhowassayingasfastashecould, “Forty,forty,forty.ShallIhavethefive?Yes,sir;thankyou.Forty-five,five,five—whosaysfifty? Fifty,fifty,forty-five—going,going,gone! Andsoldatforty-fivetoMr.—Begpardon;thename,sir?Ofcourse,certainly! AndnowcomesthefinestlotoforangeseverofferedforsaleinKeyWest.WhatamIbidperhundredforthem?Whomakesmeanoffer? IamaperfectJobforpatience,gentlemen,andwillingtowaitallday,ifnecessary,tohearwhatyouhavetosay.” Ofcoursehewasanauctioneer,andthiswastheregularfruitauctionthatisheldonthissamecornereverymorningoftheyear. Manyotherthingsbesidesfruitaresoldattheseauctions;infact,almosteverythinginKeyWestisboughtorsoldatauction;certainlyallfruitis. Foranhourbeforethetimesetfortheauctionamangoesthroughthestreetsringingabellandannouncingwhatistobesold. Thismorninghehadannouncedafinelotoforanges,amongotherthings,andasMrs.Elmerwasanxioustogetsome,shehadsentMarkandRuthtoattendtheauction,withacommissiontobuyahundredifthebidsdidnotruntoohigh. Thechildrenhadalreadyattendedseveralauctionsasspectators,andMarkknewenoughnottobidonthefirstlotoffered. Hewaiteduntilsomebodywhoknewmoreaboutthevalueoforangesthanheshouldfixtheprice. HeandRuthpushedtheirwayascloseaspossibletotheauctioneer,andwatchedhimattentively. “Come,gentlemen,”saidthelittleman,“givemeastarter.WhatamItohaveforthefirstlotoftheseprimeoranges?” “Twodollars!”calledavoicefromthecrowd. “Two,”criedtheauctioneer.“Two,two,twoandahalf.Whosaysthree?ShallIhearit?Andthree.Whobidsthree?That’sright.DoIhearthequarter?Theyarewellworthit,gentlemen.Willnoonegivemethequarter?Well,timeismoney,andtempusfugit. Goingatthree—atthree;going,going,andsoldatthreedollars.” SeveralmorelotssoldsorapidlyatthreedollarsthatMarkhadnoopportunityofmakinghimselfheardorofcatchingtheauctioneer’seye,until,finally,inasortofdespairhecalledout“Quarter,”justasanotherlotwasabouttobeknockeddowntoadealeratthreedollars. “Ah!”saidtheauctioneer,“thatissomethinglike. IttakesagentlemanfromtheNorthtoappreciateorangesattheirtruevalue.Aquarterisbid.ShallIhaveahalf?DoIhearit? Half,half,half;andsoldatthreedollarsandaquartertoMr.—whatname,please?Elder. Ohyes;goodoldname,andoneyoucanliveuptomoreandmoreeverydayofyourlife. John,pickoutahundredofthebestforMr.Elder.” TheorangesselectedbyJohnweresuchbeautiesthatneitherMarknorhismotherregrettedtheextraquarterpaidforthem. Afterthat,duringtherestoftheirstayinKeyWest,wheneverMarkwentnearafruitauctionhewasaddressedpolitelybytheauctioneeras“Mr.Elder,”andinvitedtoexaminethegoodsofferedforsalethatday. OnedayMarkandRuthrowedoutamongthevesselsofthespongingfleetthathadjustcomeinfromupthecoast. Heretheyscrapedacquaintancewithaweather-beatenoldsponger,whosatinthesternofoneofthesmallestoftheboats,smokingashortpipeandoverhaulingsomerigging;andfromhimtheygainedmuchnewinformationconcerningsponges. “WegetsthemallalongthereefasfarasKeyBiscayne,”saidtheoldsponger;“butthebestcomesfromRockIsland,upthecoastnightoSt.Mark’s.” “Why,that’swherewe’regoing!”interruptedRuth. “Beyou,sissy?Wal,you’llseeaplentyrakedupthere,Ireckon.Didyoueverheartellofawater-glass?” “No,”saidRuth,“Ineverdid.” “Wal,”saidtheoldman,“here’sone;maybeyou’dliketolookthroughit.” Andheshowedthemwhatlookedlikeawoodenbucketwithaglassbottom. “Jesttakean’holditaleetlewaysdownintothewaterandseewhatyoucansee.” Takingthebucketwhichwasheldouttoher,Ruthdidastheoldmandirected,andutteredanexclamationofdelight.“Why,Icanseethebottomjustasplainaslookingthroughawindow.” “Tobesure,”saidtheoldsponger;“an’that’sthewayweseesthespongeslyingonthebottom. An’whenwesees‘emwetakesthoselong-handledrakestherean’hauls‘emuptothetop. Whentheyfustcomesupthey’splumbblack,andaboutthenastiestthingsyoueverdidsee,Ireckon. Wethrows‘emintocrawlsbuiltinshallowwater,an’lets‘emrottillalltheanimalmatterisdead,an’westirs‘emupanbeats‘emwithstickstogetitout. Thentheyhastobewashedan’driedan’trimmed,an’handledconsider’ble,aforethey’sreadyformarket.Thenthey’ssoldatauction.” Thespongecrawlsofwhichtheoldmanspokearesquarepensmakeofstakesdrivenintothesandsidebyside,andascloseaspossibletogether. InsomeofthematKeyWestMarkandRuthsawlittlenegroboysdivingtobringupstrayspongesthattherakeshadmissed. TheydidnotseemtoenjoythishalfasmuchasMarkandhisboyfriendsusedtoenjoydivingintheriveratNorton,andtheyshiveredasthoughtheywerecold,inspiteoftheheatoftheday. WhenthechildrentoldMr.Elmerabouttheselittle,unhappy-lookingdiversthatnight,hesaid, “Thatshowshowwhatsomepersonsregardasplay,maybecomehardandunpleasantworktothosewhoarecompelledtodoit.” SeveraldaysafterthisMr.Elmerengagedacarriage,andtookhiswifeandthechildrenonalongdriveovertheisland. DuringthisdrivethemostinterestingthingstheysawwereoldFortTaylor,whichstandsjustoutsidethecity,andcommandstheharbor,theabandonedsalt-works,aboutfivemilesfromthecity,andtheMartellotowers,builtalongthesoutherncoastoftheisland. Thesearesmallbutverystrongforts,builtbythegovernment,butasyetneveroccupiedbysoldiers. InoneofthemtheElmerswereshownalarge,jaggedhole,brokenthroughthebrickfloorofoneoftheupperstories. This,thesergeantinchargetoldthem,hadbeenmadebyapartyofsailorswhodesertedfromaman-of-warlyingintheharbor,andhidthemselvesinthisMartellotower. Theymadeitsothatthroughittheycouldpointtheirmusketsandshootanybodysenttocapturethemassoonasheenteredthelowerrooms. Theydidnothaveachancetouseitforthispurpose,however,fortheofficersentafterthemjustcampedoutsidethetowerandwaitedpatientlyuntilhungercompelledtherunawaystosurrender,whenhequietlymarchedthembacktotheship. Inalloftheforts,aswellasinallthehousesofKeyWest,aregreatcisternsforstoringrain-water,fortherearenowellsontheisland,andtheonlyfresh-watertobehadiswhatcanbecaughtandstoredduringtherainyseason. ItwasaweekaftertheorangeauctionthatMr.Elmercameintothecabinoftheschooneroneafternoonandannouncedthatthecourthadgivenitsdecision,andthattheywouldsailthenextday. ThisdecisionofthecourtgavetotheschoonerNancyBellfivethousanddollars,andthis,“CaptainLi”said,must,accordingtowrecker’slaw,bedividedamongallwhowereonboardtheschooneratthetimeofthewreck. Accordingly,heinsistedupongivingMr.andMrs.Elmereachtwohundreddollars,andMark,Ruth,andJaneachonehundreddollars. Asneitherofthechildrenhadeverbeforeownedmorethanfivedollarsatonetime,theynowfeltwealthyenoughtobuytheStateofFlorida,andregardedeachotherwithvastlyincreasedrespect. Whiletheirfathertookchargeofthismoneyforthem,hetoldthemtheymightinvestitastheysawfit,providedheandtheirmotherthoughttheinvestmentagoodone. AtdaylightnextmorningtheNancyBellagainspreadhersails,andsoonKeyWestwasbutalow-lyingcloudleftfarbehind. Forthreedaystheysailednorthward,withlightwinds,overthewarmwatersoftheGulfofMexico. Ontheeveningofthethirddayabrightlightflashedacrossthewatersaheadofthem,and“CaptainLi”saiditwasatthemouthoftheSt.Mark’sRiver. Asthetidewaslow,andnopilotwastobehadthatnight,theyhadtostandoffandon,andwaitfordaylightbeforecrossingthebarandsailinguptheriverbeyondit.