Thenextday,February20,Ioverslept.Iwassoexhaustedfromthenightbefore,Ididn'tgetupuntileleveno'clock.Idressedquickly. IhurriedtofindouttheNautilus'sheading. Theinstrumentsindicatedthatitwasrunningsouthwardataspeedoftwentymilesperhourandadepthof100meters. Conseilentered.Idescribedournocturnalexcursiontohim,andsincethepanelswereopen,hecouldstillcatchaglimpseofthissubmergedcontinent. Infact,theNautiluswasskimmingonlytenmetersoverthesoiloftheseAtlantisplains. Theshipscuddedalonglikeanairballoonbornebythewindoversomeprairieonland;butitwouldbemoreaccuratetosaythatwesatintheloungeasifwewereridinginacoachonanexpresstrain. Asfortheforegroundspassingbeforeoureyes,theywerefantasticallycarvedrocks,forestsoftreesthathadcrossedoverfromthevegetablekingdomintothemineralkingdom,theirmotionlesssilhouettessprawlingbeneaththewaves. Therealsowerestonymassesburiedbeneathcarpetsofaxidiaandseaanemone,bristlingwithlong,verticalwaterplants,thenstrangelycontouredblocksoflavathattestifiedtoallthefuryofthoseplutonicdevelopments. Whilethisbizarrescenerywasglitteringunderourelectricbeams,ItoldConseilthestoryoftheAtlanteans,whohadinspiredtheoldFrenchscientistJeanBaillytowritesomanyentertaining—albeitutterlyfictitious—pages. *Itoldtheladaboutthewarsoftheseheroicpeople. IdiscussedthequestionofAtlantiswiththefervorofamanwhonolongerhadanydoubts. ButConseilwassodistractedhebarelyheardme,andhislackofinterestinanycommentaryonthishistoricaltopicwassoonexplained. *BaillybelievedthatAtlantiswaslocatedattheNorthPole!Ed. Inessence,numerousfishhadcaughthiseye,andwhenfishpassby,Conseilvanishesintohisworldofclassifyingandleavesreallifebehind. InwhichcaseIcouldonlytagalongandresumeourichthyologicalresearch. Evenso,theseAtlanticfishwerenotnoticeablydifferentfromthosewehadobservedearlier. Therewereraysofgiganticsize,fivemeterslongandwithmusclessopowerfultheycouldleapabovethewaves,sharksofvariousspeciesincludingafifteen–footglaucoussharkwithsharptriangularteethandsotransparentitwasalmostinvisibleamidthewaters,brownlanternsharks,prism–shapedhumantinsharksarmoredwithprotuberanthides,sturgeonsresemblingtheirrelativesintheMediterranean,trumpet–snoutedpipefishafootandahalflong,yellowishbrownwithsmallgrayfinsandnoteethortongue,unreelinglikeslim,supplesnakes. Amongbonyfish,Conseilnoticedsomeblackishmarlinthreemeterslongwithasharpswordjuttingfromtheupperjaw,bright–coloredweeversknowninAristotle'sdayasseadragonsandwhosedorsalstingersmakethemquitedangeroustopickup,thendolphinfishwithbrownbacksstripedinblueandedgedingold,handsomedorados,moonlikeopahsthatlooklikeazuredisksbutwhichthesun'sraysturnintospotsofsilver,finallyeight–meterswordfishfromthegenusXiphias,swimminginschools,sportingyellowishsickle–shapedfinsandsix–footbroadswords,stalwartanimals,planteatersratherthanfisheaters,obeyingthetiniestsignalsfromtheirfemaleslikehenpeckedhusbands. Butwhileobservingthesedifferentspecimensofmarinefauna,Ididn'tstopexaminingthelongplainsofAtlantis. SometimesanunpredictableirregularityintheseafloorwouldforcetheNautilustoslowdown,andthenitwouldglideintothenarrowchannelsbetweenthehillswithacetacean'sdexterity. Ifthelabyrinthbecamehopelesslytangled,thesubmersiblewouldriseaboveitlikeanairship,andafterclearingtheobstacle,itwouldresumeitsspeedycoursejustafewmetersabovetheoceanfloor. Itwasanenjoyableandimpressivewayofnavigatingthatdidindeedrecallthemaneuversofanairshipride,withthemajordifferencethattheNautilusfaithfullyobeyedthehandsofitshelmsman. Theterrainconsistedmostlyofthickslimemixedwithpetrifiedbranches,butitchangedlittlebylittlenearfouro'clockintheafternoon;itgrewrockierandseemedtobestrewnwithpuddingstonesandabasalticgravelcalled"tuff,"togetherwithbitsoflavaandsulfurousobsidian. Iexpectedtheselongplainstochangeintomountainregions,andinfact,astheNautiluswasexecutingcertainturns,Inoticedthatthesoutherlyhorizonwasblockedbyahighwallthatseemedtocloseoffeveryexit. Itssummitobviouslypokedabovetheleveloftheocean. Ithadtobeacontinentoratleastanisland,eitheroneoftheCanariesoroneoftheCapeVerdeIslands. Ourbearingshadn'tbeenmarkedonthechart—perhapsdeliberately—andIhadnoideawhatourpositionwas. InanycasethiswallseemedtosignaltheendofAtlantis,ofwhich,allinall,wehadcrossedonlyasmallpart. Nightfalldidn'tinterruptmyobservations.Iwaslefttomyself.Conseilhadrepairedtohiscabin. TheNautilussloweddown,hoveringabovethemuddledmassesontheseafloor,sometimesgrazingthemasifwantingtocometorest,sometimesrisingunpredictablytothesurfaceofthewaves. ThenIglimpsedafewbrightconstellationsthroughthecrystalwaters,specificallyfiveorsixofthosezodiacalstarstrailingfromthetailendofOrion. Iwouldhavestayedlongeratmywindow,marvelingatthesebeautiesofseaandsky,butthepanelsclosed. JustthentheNautilushadarrivedattheperpendicularfaceofthathighwall. HowtheshipwouldmaneuverIhadn'taguess.Irepairedtomystateroom.TheNautilusdidnotstir. Ifellasleepwiththefirmintentionofwakingupinjustafewhours. Butitwaseighto'clockthenextdaywhenIreturnedtothelounge.Istaredatthepressuregauge. IttoldmethattheNautiluswasafloatonthesurfaceoftheocean. Furthermore,Iheardthesoundoffootstepsontheplatform. Yettherewerenorollingmovementstoindicatethepresenceofwavesundulatingaboveme. Iclimbedasfarasthehatch.Itwasopen. ButinsteadofthebroaddaylightIwasexpecting,IfoundthatIwassurroundedbytotaldarkness.Wherewerewe?HadIbeenmistaken?Wasitstillnight?No! Notonestarwastwinkling,andnighttimeisneversoutterlyblack. Iwasn'tsurewhattothink,whenavoicesaidtome: "Ah,CaptainNemo!"Ireplied."Wherearewe?" "Underground!"Iexclaimed."AndtheNautilusisstillfloating?" "Waitalittlewhile.Ourbeaconisabouttogoon,andifyouwantsomelightonthesubject,you'llbesatisfied." Isetfootontheplatformandwaited.ThedarknesswassoprofoundIcouldn'tseeevenCaptainNemo. However,lookingatthezenithdirectlyoverhead,IthoughtIcaughtsightofafeebleglimmer,asortoftwilightfilteringthroughacircularhole. Justthenthebeaconsuddenlywenton,anditsintensebrightnessmadethathazylightvanish. Thisstreamofelectricitydazzledmyeyes,andaftermomentarilyshuttingthem,Ilookedaround.TheNautiluswasstationary. Itwasfloatingnexttoanembankmentshapedlikeawharf. Asforthewaternowbuoyingtheship,itwasalakecompletelyencircledbyaninnerwallabouttwomilesindiameter,hencesixmilesaround. Itslevel—asindicatedbythepressuregauge—wouldbethesameastheoutsidelevel,becausesomeconnectionhadtoexistbetweenthislakeandthesea. Slantinginwardovertheirbase,thesehighwallsconvergedtoformavaultshapedlikeanimmenseupside–downfunnelthatmeasured500or600metersinheight. AtitssummittheregapedthecircularopeningthroughwhichIhaddetectedthatfaintglimmer,obviouslydaylight. Beforemorecarefullyexaminingtheinteriorfeaturesofthisenormouscavern,andbeforedecidingifitwastheworkofnatureorhumankind,IwentovertoCaptainNemo. "Intheveryheartofanextinctvolcano,"thecaptainansweredme,"avolcanowhoseinteriorwasinvadedbytheseaaftersomeconvulsionintheearth. Whileyouweresleeping,professor,theNautilusenteredthislagoonthroughanaturalchannelthatopenstenmetersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean. Thisisourhomeport,secure,convenient,secret,andshelteredagainstwindsfromanydirection! Alongthecoastsofyourcontinentsorislands,showmeanyoffshoremooringthatcanequalthissaferefugeforwithstandingthefuryofhurricanes." "Indeed,"Ireplied,"hereyou'reinperfectsafety,CaptainNemo.Whocouldreachyouintheheartofavolcano?Butdon'tIseeanopeningatitssummit?" "Yes,itscrater,acraterformerlyfilledwithlava,steam,andflames,butwhichnowletsinthislife–givingairwe'rebreathing." "Butwhichvolcanicmountainisthis?"Iasked. "It'soneofthemanyisletswithwhichthisseaisstrewn.Forshipsamerereef,forusanimmensecavern.Idiscovereditbychance,andchanceservedmewell." "Butcouldn'tsomeoneenterthroughthemouthofitscrater?" "NomorethanIcouldexitthroughit.Youcanclimbabout100feetuptheinnerbaseofthismountain,butthenthewallsoverhang,theyleantoofarintobescaled." "Icansee,Captain,thatnatureisyourobedientservant,anytimeoranyplace. You'resafeonthislake,andnobodyelsecanvisititswaters.Butwhat'sthepurposeofthisrefuge?TheNautilusdoesn'tneedaharbor." "No,professor,butitneedselectricitytorun,batteriestogenerateitselectricity,sodiumtofeeditsbatteries,coaltomakeitssodium,andcoalfieldsfromwhichtodigitscoal. Nowthen,rightatthisspottheseacoversentireforeststhatsankunderwaterinprehistorictimes;today,turnedtostone,transformedintocarbonfuel,theyoffermeinexhaustiblecoalmines." "So,Captain,yourmenpracticethetradeofminershere?" "Precisely.TheseminesextendunderthewaveslikethecoalfieldsatNewcastle. Here,dressedindivingsuits,pickandmattockinhand,mymengooutanddigthiscarbonfuelforwhichIdon'tneedasinglemineonland. WhenIburnthiscombustibletoproducesodium,thesmokeescapingfromthemountain'scratergivesittheappearanceofastill–activevolcano." "Andwillweseeyourcompanionsatwork?" "No,atleastnotthistime,becauseI'meagertocontinueourunderwatertouroftheworld. Accordingly,I'llrestcontentwithdrawingonmyreservestockofsodium. We'llstayherelongenoughtoloaditonboard,inotherwords,asingleworkday,thenwe'llresumeourvoyage. So,ProfessorAronnax,ifyou'dliketoexplorethiscavernandcircleitslagoon,seizetheday." Ithankedthecaptainandwenttolookformytwocompanions,whohadn'tyetlefttheircabin.Iinvitedthemtofollowme,nottellingthemwherewewere. Theyclimbedontotheplatform.Conseil,whomnothingcouldstartle,sawitasaperfectlynaturalthingtofallasleepunderthewavesandwakeupunderamountain. ButNedLandhadnoideainhisheadotherthantoseeifthiscavernofferedsomewayout. Afterbreakfastnearteno'clock,wewentdownontotheembankment. "Sohereweare,backonshore,"Conseilsaid. "I'dhardlycallthisshore,"theCanadianreplied."Andbesides,wearen'tonitbutunderit." Asandybeachunfoldedbeforeus,measuring500feetatitswidestpointbetweenthewatersofthelakeandthefootofthemountain'swalls. Viathisstrandyoucouldeasilycirclethelake. Butthebaseofthesehighwallsconsistedofbrokensoiloverwhichtherelaypicturesquepilesofvolcanicblocksandenormouspumicestones. Allthesecrumblingmasseswerecoveredwithanenamelpolishedbytheactionofundergroundfires,andtheyglistenedunderthestreamofelectriclightfromourbeacon. Stirredupbyourfootsteps,themica–richdustonthisbeachflewintotheairlikeacloudofsparks. Thegroundroseappreciablyasitmovedawayfromthesandflatsbythewaves,andwesoonarrivedatsomelong,windinggradients,genuinelysteeppathsthatallowedustoclimblittlebylittle;butwehadtotreadcautiouslyinthemidstofpuddingstonesthatweren'tcementedtogether,andourfeetkeptskiddingonglassytrachyte,madeoffeldsparandquartzcrystals. Thevolcanicnatureofthisenormouspitwasapparentallaroundus.Iventuredtocommentonittomycompanions. "Canyoupicture,"Iaskedthem,"whatthisfunnelmusthavebeenlikewhenitwasfilledwithboilinglava,andthelevelofthatincandescentliquidroserighttothemountain'smouth,likecastironuptheinsidesofafurnace?" "Icanpictureitperfectly,"Conseilreplied."ButwillMastertellmewhythishugesmeltersuspendedoperations,andhowitisthatanovenwasreplacedbythetranquilwatersofalake?" "Inalllikelihood,Conseil,becausesomeconvulsioncreatedanopeningbelowthesurfaceoftheocean,theopeningthatservesasapassagewayfortheNautilus. ThenthewatersoftheAtlanticrushedinsidethemountain. Thereensuedadreadfulstrugglebetweentheelementsoffireandwater,astruggleendinginKingNeptune'sfavor. Butmanycenturieshavepassedsincethen,andthissubmergedvolcanohaschangedintoapeacefulcavern." "That'sfine,"NedLandanswered."Iaccepttheexplanation,butinourpersonalinterests,I'msorrythisopeningtheprofessormentionswasn'tmadeabovesealevel." "ButNedmyfriend,"Conseilanswered,"ifitweren'tanunderwaterpassageway,theNautiluscouldn'tenterit!" "AndImightadd,Mr.Land,"Isaid,"thatthewaterswouldn'thaverushedunderthemountain,andthevolcanowouldstillbeavolcano.Soyouhavenothingtobesorryabout." Ourclimbcontinued.Thegradientsgotsteeperandnarrower. Sometimestheywerecutacrossbydeeppitsthathadtobecleared. Massesofoverhangingrockhadtobegottenaround. Youslidonyourknees,youcreptonyourbelly. ButhelpedbytheCanadian'sstrengthandConseil'sdexterity,weovercameeveryobstacle. Atanelevationofaboutthirtymeters,thenatureoftheterrainchangedwithoutbecominganyeasier. Puddingstonesandtrachytegavewaytoblackbasalticrock:here,lyinginslabsallswollenwithblisters;there,shapedlikeactualprismsandarrangedintoaseriesofcolumnsthatsupportedthespringingsofthisimmensevault,awonderfulsampleofnaturalarchitecture. Then,amongthisbasalticrock,theresnakedlong,hardenedlavaflowsinlaidwithveinsofbituminouscoalandinplacescoveredbywidecarpetsofsulfur. Thesunshinecomingthroughthecraterhadgrownstronger,sheddingahazylightoverallthevolcanicwasteforeverburiedintheheartofthisextinctmountain. Butwhenwehadascendedtoanelevationofabout250feet,wewerestoppedbyinsurmountableobstacles. Theconverginginsidewallschangedintooverhangs,andourclimbintoacircularstroll. Atthistopmostlevelthevegetablekingdombegantochallengethemineralkingdom. Shrubs,andevenafewtrees,emergedfromcrevicesinthewalls. Irecognizedsomespurgesthatlettheircaustic,purgativesaptrickleout. Therewereheliotropes,veryremissatlivinguptotheirsun–worshippingreputationssincenosunlighteverreachedthem;theirclustersofflowersdroopedsadly,theircolorsandscentswerefaded. Hereandtherechrysanthemumssproutedtimidlyatthefeetofaloeswithlong,sad,sicklyleaves. ButbetweentheselavaflowsIspottedlittlevioletsthatstillgaveoffasubtlefragrance,andIconfessthatIinhaleditwithdelight. Thesoulofaflowerisitsscent,andthosesplendidwaterplants,flowersofthesea,havenosouls! Wehadarrivedatthefootofasturdyclumpofdragontrees,whichweresplittingtherockswithexertionsoftheirmuscularroots,whenNedLandexclaimed: "Ahive?"Ianswered,withagestureofutterdisbelief. "Yes,ahive,"theCanadianrepeated,"withbeesbuzzingaround!" Iwentcloserandwasforcedtorecognizetheobvious. Atthemouthofaholecutinthetrunkofadragontree,thereswarmedthousandsoftheseingeniousinsectssocommontoalltheCanaryIslands,wheretheiroutputisespeciallyprized. Naturallyenough,theCanadianwantedtolayinasupplyofhoney,anditwouldhavebeenill–manneredofmetosayno. Hemixedsulfurwithsomedryleaves,setthemonfirewithasparkfromhistinderbox,andproceededtosmokethebeesout. Littlebylittlethebuzzingdieddownandthedisemboweledhiveyieldedseveralpoundsofsweethoney.NedLandstuffedhishaversackwithit. "WhenI'vemixedthishoneywithourbreadfruitbatter,"hetoldus,"I'llbereadytoserveyouadelectablepieceofcake." "Butofcourse,"Conseilputin,"itwillbegingerbread!" "I'mallforgingerbread,"Isaid,"butlet'sresumethisfascinatingstroll." Atcertainturnsinthetrailweweregoingalong,thelakeappearedinitsfullexpanse. Theship'sbeaconlitupthatwholeplacidsurface,whichexperiencedneitherripplesnorundulations.TheNautiluslayperfectlystill. Onitsplatformandontheembankment,crewmenwerebustlingaround,blackshadowsthatstoodoutclearlyinthemidstoftheluminousair. Justthenwewentaroundthehighestridgeoftheserockyfoothillsthatsupportedthevault. ThenIsawthatbeesweren'ttheanimalkingdom'sonlyrepresentativesinsidethisvolcano. Hereandintheshadows,birdsofpreysoaredandwhirled,flyingawayfromnestsperchedontipsofrock. Thereweresparrowhawkswithwhitebellies,andscreechingkestrels. Withallthespeedtheirstiltlikelegscouldmuster,finefatbustardsscamperedovertheslopes. I'llletthereaderdecidewhethertheCanadian'sappetitewasarousedbythesightofthistastygame,andwhetherheregrettedhavingnorifleinhishands. Hetriedtomakestonesdotheworkofbullets,andafterseveralfruitlessattempts,hemanagedtowoundoneofthesemagnificentbustards. Tosayheriskedhislifetwentytimesinordertocapturethisbirdissimplytheunadulteratedtruth;buthefaredsowell,theanimalwentintohissacktojointhehoneycombs. Bythenwewereforcedtogobackdowntothebeachbecausetheridgehadbecomeimpossible. Aboveus,theyawningcraterlookedlikethewidemouthofawell. Fromwherewestood,theskywasprettyeasytosee,andIwatchedcloudsraceby,disheveledbythewestwind,lettingtattersofmisttrailoverthemountain'ssummit. Proofpositivethatthosecloudskeptatamoderatealtitude,becausethisvolcanodidn'trisemorethan1,800feetabovetheleveloftheocean. HalfanhouraftertheCanadian'slatestexploits,wewerebackontheinnerbeach. Therethelocalflorawasrepresentedbyawidecarpetofsamphire,asmallumbelliferousplantthatkeepsquitenicely,whichalsoboaststhenamesglasswort,saxifrage,andseafennel.Conseilpickedacouplebunches. Asforthelocalfauna,itincludedthousandsofcrustaceansofeverytype:lobsters,hermitcrabs,prawns,mysidshrimps,daddylonglegs,rockcrabs,andaprodigiousnumberofseashells,suchascowries,murexsnails,andlimpets. Inthislocalitytheregapedthemouthofamagnificentcave. MycompanionsandItookgreatpleasureinstretchingoutonitsfine–grainedsand. Firehadpolishedthesparklingenamelofitsinnerwalls,sprinkledalloverwithmica–richdust. NedLandtappedthesewallsandtriedtoprobetheirthickness.Icouldn'thelpsmiling. Ourconversationthenturnedtohiseverlastingescapeplans,andwithoutgoingtoofar,IfeltIcouldofferhimthishope:CaptainNemohadgonedownsouthonlytoreplenishhissodiumsupplies. SoIhopedhewouldnowhugthecoastsofEuropeandAmerica,whichwouldallowtheCanadiantotryagainwithagreaterchanceofsuccess. Wewerestretchedoutinthisdelightfulcaveforanhour. Ourconversation,livelyattheoutset,thenlanguished.Adefinitedrowsinessovercameus. SinceIsawnogoodreasontoresistthecallofsleep,Ifellintoaheavydoze. Idreamed—onedoesn'tchoosehisdreams—thatmylifehadbeenreducedtothevegetatingexistenceofasimplemollusk. Itseemedtomethatthiscavemadeupmydouble–valvedshell.... SuddenlyConseil'svoicestartledmeawake. "Getup!Getup!"shoutedthefinelad. "Whatisit?"Iasked,inasittingposition. "Thewater'scominguptous!" Igotbackonmyfeet.Likeatorrenttheseawasrushingintoourretreat,andsincewedefinitelywerenotmollusks,wehadtoclearout. Inafewsecondsweweresafeontopofthecave. "Whathappened?"Conseilasked."Somenewphenomenon?" "Notquite,myfriends!"Ireplied. "Itwasthetide,merelythetide,whichwellnighcaughtusbysurprisejustasitdidSirWalterScott'shero! Theoceanoutsideisrising,andbyaperfectlynaturallawofbalance,thelevelofthislakeisalsorising.We'vegottenoffwithamilddunking. Let'sgochangeclothesontheNautilus." Three–quartersofanhourlater,wehadcompletedourcircularstrollandwerebackonboard. Justthenthecrewmenfinishedloadingthesodiumsupplies,andtheNautiluscouldhavedepartedimmediately. ButCaptainNemogavenoorders.Wouldhewaitfornightfallandexitthroughhisunderwaterpassagewayinsecrecy?Perhaps. Bethatasitmay,bythenextdaytheNautilushadleftitshomeportandwasnavigatingwelloutfromanyshore,afewmetersbeneaththewavesoftheAtlantic.