“Iwon’t!”criedAnn;“Iwon’tsweepthefloor.Itisbeneathmydignity.” “Someonemustsweepit,”repliedAnn’syoungersister,Salye;“elseweshallsoonbewadingindust.Andyouaretheeldest,andtheheadofthefamily.” “I’mQueenofOogaboo,”saidAnn,proudly.“But,”sheaddedwithasigh,“mykingdomisthesmallestandthepoorestinalltheLandofOz.” Thiswasquitetrue.Awayupinthemountains,inafarcornerofthebeautifulfairylandofOz,liesasmallvalleywhichisnamedOogaboo,andinthisvalleylivedafewpeoplewhowereusuallyhappyandcontentedandnevercaredtowanderoverthemountainpassintothemoresettledpartsoftheland. TheyknewthatallofOz,includingtheirownterritory,wasruledbyabeautifulPrincessnamedOzma,wholivedinthesplendidEmeraldCity;yetthesimplefolkofOogaboonevervisitedOzma. Theyhadaroyalfamilyoftheirown—notespeciallytoruleoverthem,butjustasamatterofpride. OzmapermittedthevariouspartsofhercountrytohavetheirKingsandQueensandEmperorsandthelike,butallwereruledoverbythelovelygirlQueenoftheEmeraldCity. TheKingofOogaboousedtobeamannamedJolJemkiphSoforth,whoformanyyearsdidallthedrudgeryofdecidingdisputesandtellinghispeoplewhentoplantcabbagesandpickleonions. ButtheKing’swifehadasharptongueandsmallrespectfortheKing,herhusband;thereforeonenightKingJolcreptoverthepassintotheLandofOzanddisappearedfromOogabooforgoodandall. TheQueenwaitedafewyearsforhimtoreturnandthenstartedinsearchofhim,leavinghereldestdaughter,AnnSoforth,toactasQueen. Now,Annhadnotforgottenwhenherbirthdaycame,forthatmeantapartyandfeastinganddancing,butshehadquiteforgottenhowmanyyearsthebirthdaysmarked. Inalandwherepeoplelivealways,thisisnotconsideredacauseforregret,sowemayjustlysaythatQueenAnnofOogaboowasoldenoughtomakejelly—andletitgoatthat. Butshedidn’tmakejelly,ordoanymoreofthehouseworkthanshecouldhelp. Shewasanambitiouswomanandconstantlyresentedthefactthatherkingdomwassotinyandherpeoplesostupidandunenterprising. Oftenshewonderedwhathadbecomeofherfatherandmother,outbeyondthepass,inthewonderfulLandofOz,andthefactthattheydidnotreturntoOogabooledAnntosuspectthattheyhadfoundabetterplacetolive. So,whenSalyerefusedtosweepthefloorofthelivingroominthepalace,andAnnwouldnotsweepit,either,shesaidtohersister: “I’mgoingaway.ThisabsurdKingdomofOogabootiresme.” “Go,ifyouwantto,”answeredSalye;“butyouareveryfoolishtoleavethisplace.” “BecauseintheLandofOz,whichisOzma’scountry,youwillbeanobody,whilehereyouareaQueen.” “Oh,yes!Queenovereighteenmen,twenty-sevenwomenandforty-fourchildren!”returnedAnnbitterly. “Well,therearecertainlymorepeoplethanthatinthegreatLandofOz,”laughedSalye. “Whydon’tyouraiseanarmyandconquerthem,andbeQueenofallOz?” sheasked,tryingtotauntAnnandsotoangerher. Thenshemadeafaceathersisterandwentintothebackyardtoswinginthehammock. Herjeeringwords,however,hadgivenQueenAnnanidea. ShereflectedthatOzwasreportedtobeapeacefulcountryandOzmaameregirlwhoruledwithgentlenesstoallandwasobeyedbecauseherpeoplelovedher. EveninOogaboothestorywastoldthatOzma’ssolearmyconsistedoftwenty-sevenfineofficers,whoworebeautifuluniformsbutcarriednoweapons,becausetherewasnoonetofight. Oncetherehadbeenaprivatesoldier,besidestheofficers,butOzmahadmadehimaCaptain-Generalandtakenawayhisgunforfearitmightaccidentallyhurtsomeone. ThemoreAnnthoughtaboutthematterthemoreshewasconvinceditwouldbeeasytoconquertheLandofOzandsetherselfupasRulerinOzma’splace,ifshebuthadanArmytodoitwith. Afterwardshecouldgooutintotheworldandconquerotherlands,andthenperhapsshecouldfindawaytothemoon,andconquerthat. Shehadawarlikespiritthatpreferredtroubletoidleness. ItalldependedonanArmy,Anndecided. Shecarefullycountedinhermindallthemenofherkingdom. Yes;therewereexactlyeighteenofthem,alltold. ThatwouldnotmakeaverybigArmy,butbysurprisingOzma’sunarmedofficershermenmighteasilysubduethem. “Gentlepeoplearealwaysafraidofthosethatbluster,”Anntoldherself. “Idon’twishtoshedanyblood,forthatwouldshockmynervesandImightfaint;butifwethreatenandflashourweaponsIamsurethepeopleofOzwillfallupontheirkneesbeforemeandsurrender.” Thisargument,whichsherepeatedtoherselfmorethanonce,finallydeterminedtheQueenofOogabootoundertaketheaudaciousventure. “Whateverhappens,”shereflected,“canmakemenomoreunhappythanmystayingshutupinthismiserablevalleyandsweepingfloorsandquarrelingwithSisterSalye;soIwillventureall,andwinwhatImay.” ThatverydayshestartedouttoorganizeherArmy. ThefirstmanshecametowasJoApple,socalledbecausehehadanappleorchard. “Jo,”saidAnn,“Iamgoingtoconquertheworld,andIwantyoutojoinmyArmy.” “Don’taskmetodosuchafoolthing,forImustpolitelyrefuseYourMajesty,”saidJoApple.” “Ihavenointentionofaskingyou.Ishallcommandyou,asQueenofOogaboo,tojoin,”saidAnn. “Inthatcase,IsupposeImustobey,”themanremarked,inasadvoice.“ButIprayyoutoconsiderthatIamaveryimportantcitizen,andforthatreasonamentitledtoanofficeofhighrank.” “YoushallbeaGeneral,”promisedAnn. “Withgoldepauletsandasword?”heasked. Thenshewenttothenextman,whosenamewasJoBunn,asheownedanorchardwheregraham-bunsandwheat-buns,ingreatvariety,bothhotandcold,grewonthetrees. “Jo,”saidAnn,“Iamgoingtoconquertheworld,andIcommandyoutojoinmyArmy.” “Impossible!”heexclaimed.“Thebuncrophastobepicked.” “Letyourwifeandchildrendothepicking,”saidAnn. “ButI’mamanofgreatimportance,YourMajesty,”heprotested. “ForthatreasonyoushallbeoneofmyGenerals,andwearacockedhatwithgoldbraid,andcurlyourmustachesandclankalongsword,”shepromised. Soheconsented,althoughsorelyagainsthiswill,andtheQueenwalkedontothenextcottage.HerelivedJoCone,socalledbecausethetreesinhisorchardborecropsofexcellentice-creamcones. “Jo,”saidAnn,“Iamgoingtoconquertheworld,andyoumustjoinmyArmy.” “Excuseme,please,”saidJoCone.“Iamabadfighter.Mygoodwifeconqueredmeyearsago,forshecanfightbetterthanI.Takeher,YourMajesty,insteadofme,andI’llblessyouforthefavor.” “Thismustbeanarmyofmen—fierce,ferociouswarriors,”declaredAnn,lookingsternlyuponthemildlittleman. “AndyouwillleavemywifehereinOogaboo?”heasked. “Yes;andmakeyouaGeneral.” “I’llgo,”saidJoCone,andAnnwentontothecottageofJoClock,whohadanorchardofclock-trees. Thismanatfirstinsistedthathewouldnotjointhearmy,butQueenAnn’spromisetomakehimaGeneralfinallywonhisconsent. “HowmanyGeneralsarethereinyourarmy?”heasked. “Andhowbigwillthearmybe?”washisnextquestion. “IintendtomakeeveryoneoftheeighteenmeninOogaboojoinit,”shesaid. “ThenfourGeneralsareenough,”announcedJoClock.“IadviseyoutomaketherestofthemColonels.” Anntriedtofollowhisadvice.Thenextfourmenshevisited—whowereJoPlum,JoEgg,JoBanjoandJoCheese,namedafterthetreesintheirorchards—shemadeColonelsofherArmy;butthefifthone,JoNails,saidColonelsandGeneralsweregettingtobealtogethertoocommonintheArmyofOogabooandhepreferredtobeaMajor. SoJoNails,JoCake,JoHamandJoStockingswereallfourmadeMajors,whilethenextfour—JoSandwich,JoPadlocks,JoSundaeandJoButtons—wereappointedCaptainsoftheArmy. ButnowQueenAnnwasinaquandary.ThereremainedbuttwoothermeninallOogaboo,andifshemadethesetwoLieutenants,whiletherewerefourCaptains,fourMajors,fourColonelsandfourGenerals,therewaslikelytobejealousyinherarmy,andperhapsmutinyanddesertions. Oneofthesemen,however,wasJoCandy,andhewouldnotgoatall. Nopromisescouldtempthim,norcouldthreatsmovehim. Hesaidhemustremainathometoharvesthiscropofjackson-balls,lemon-drops,bonbonsandchocolate-creams. Alsohehadlargefieldsofcrackerjackandbutteredpopcorntobemowedandthreshed,andhewasdeterminednottodisappointthechildrenofOogaboobygoingawaytoconquertheworldandsoletthecandycropspoil. FindingJoCandysoobstinate,QueenAnnlethimhavehisownwayandcontinuedherjourneytothehouseoftheeighteenthandlastmaninOogaboo,whowasayoungfellownamedJoFiles. ThisFileshadtwelvetrees,whichboresteelfilesofvarioussorts;butalsohehadninebook-trees,onwhichgrewachoiceselectionofstory-books. Incaseyouhaveneverseenbooksgrowingupontrees,IwillexplainthatthoseinJoFiles’orchardwereenclosedinbroadgreenhuskswhich,whenfullyripe,turnedtoadeepredcolor. Thenthebookswerepickedandhuskedandwerereadytoread. Iftheywerepickedtoosoon,thestorieswerefoundtobeconfusedanduninterestingandthespellingbad. However,ifallowedtoripenperfectly,thestorieswerefinereadingandthespellingandgrammarexcellent. Filesfreelygavehisbookstoallwhowantedthem,butthepeopleofOogaboocaredlittleforbooksandsohehadtoreadmostofthemhimself,beforetheyspoiled. For,asyouprobablyknow,assoonasthebookswerereadthewordsdisappearedandtheleaveswitheredandfaded—whichistheworstfaultofallbookswhichgrowupontrees. WhenQueenAnnspoketothisyoungmanFiles,whowasbothintelligentandambitious,hesaidhethoughtitwouldbegreatfuntoconquertheworld. Buthecalledherattentiontothefactthathewasfarsuperiortotheothermenofherarmy. Therefore,hewouldnotbeoneofherGeneralsorColonelsorMajorsorCaptains,butclaimedthehonorofbeingsolePrivate. Anndidnotlikethisideaatall. “IhatetohaveaPrivateSoldierinmyarmy,”shesaid;“they’resocommon. IamtoldthatPrincessOzmaoncehadaprivatesoldier,butshemadehimherCaptain-General,whichisgoodevidencethattheprivatewasunnecessary.” “Ozma’sarmydoesn’tfight,”returnedFiles;“butyourarmymustfightlikefuryinordertoconquertheworld. Ihavereadinmybooksthatitisalwaystheprivatesoldierswhodothefighting,fornoofficeriseverbraveenoughtofacethefoe. Also,itstandstoreasonthatyourofficersmusthavesomeonetocommandandtoissuetheirordersto;thereforeI’llbetheone. Ilongtoslashandslaytheenemyandbecomeahero. Then,whenwereturntoOogaboo,I’lltakeallthemarblesawayfromthechildrenandmeltthemupandmakeamarblestatueofmyselfforalltolookuponandadmire.” AnnwasmuchpleasedwithPrivateFiles. Heseemedindeedtobesuchawarriorassheneededinherenterprise,andherhopesofsuccesstookasuddenboundwhenFilestoldherheknewwhereagun-treegrewandwouldgothereatonceandpicktheripestandbiggestmusketthetreebore.