HaggardSaintAntoinehadhadonlyoneexultantweek,inwhichtosoftenhismodicumofhardandbitterbreadtosuchextentashecould,withtherelishoffraternalembracesandcongratulations,whenMadameDefargesatathercounter,asusual,presidingoverthecustomers. MadameDefargeworenoroseinherhead,forthegreatbrotherhoodofSpieshadbecome,eveninoneshortweek,extremelycharyoftrustingthemselvestothesaint’smercies. Thelampsacrosshisstreetshadaportentouslyelasticswingwiththem. MadameDefarge,withherarmsfolded,satinthemorninglightandheat,contemplatingthewine-shopandthestreet. Inboth,therewereseveralknotsofloungers,squalidandmiserable,butnowwithamanifestsenseofpowerenthronedontheirdistress. Theraggedestnightcap,awryonthewretchedesthead,hadthiscrookedsignificanceinit:“Iknowhowhardithasgrownforme,thewearerofthis,tosupportlifeinmyself;butdoyouknowhoweasyithasgrownforme,thewearerofthis,todestroylifeinyou?” Everyleanbarearm,thatbadbeenwithoutworkbefore,hadthisworkalwaysreadyforitnow,thatitcouldstrike. Thefingersoftheknittingwomenwerevicious,withtheexperiencethattheycouldtear. TherewasachangeintheappearanceofSaintAntoine;theimagehadbeenhammeringintothisforhundredsofyears,andthelastfinishingblowshadtoldmightilyontheexpression. MadameDefargesatobservingit,withsuchsuppressedapprovalaswastobedesiredintheleaderoftheSaintAntoinewomen. Oneofhersisterhoodknittedbesideher. Theshort,ratherplumpwifeofastarvedgrocer,andthemotheroftwochildrenwithal,thislieutenanthadalreadyearnedthecomplimentarynameofTheVengeance. “Hark!”saidTheVengeance.“Listen,then!Whocomes?” AsifatrainofpowderlaidfromtheoutermostboundofSaintAntoineQuartertothewine-shopdoor,hadbeensuddenlyfired,afast-spreadingmurmurcamerushingalong. “ItisDefarge,”saidmadame.“Silence,patriots!” Defargecameinbreathless,pulledoffaredcaphewore,andlookedaroundhim!“Listen,everywhere!”saidmadameagain.“Listentohim!” Defargestood,panting,againstabackgroundofeagereyesandopenmouths,formedoutsidethedoor;allthosewithinthewine-shophadsprungtotheirfeet. “Saythen,myhusband.Whatisit?” “How,then?”criedmadame,contemptuously.“Theotherworld?” “DoeseverybodyhererecalloldFoulon,whotoldthefamishedpeoplethattheymighteatgrass,andwhodied,andwenttoHell?” “Everybody!”fromallthroats. “Thenewsisofhim.Heisamongus!” “Amongus!”fromtheuniversalthroatagain.“Anddead?” “Notdead!Hefearedussomuch—andwithreason—thathecausedhimselftoberepresentedasdead,andhadagrandmock-funeral. Buttheyhavefoundhimalive,hidinginthecountry,andhavebroughthimin. Ihaveseenhimbutnow,onhiswaytotheHoteldeVille,aprisoner. Ihavesaidthathehadreasontofearus.Sayall!HADhereason?” Wretchedoldsinnerofmorethanthreescoreyearsandten,ifhehadneverknownityet,hewouldhaveknownitinhisheartofheartsifhecouldhaveheardtheansweringcry. Amomentofprofoundsilencefollowed.Defargeandhiswifelookedsteadfastlyatoneanother.TheVengeancestooped,andthejarofadrumwasheardasshemoveditatherfeetbehindthecounter. “Patriots!”saidDefarge,inadeterminedvoice,“areweready?” InstantlyMadameDefarge’sknifewasinhergirdle;thedrumwasbeatinginthestreets,asifitandadrummerhadflowntogetherbymagic;andTheVengeance,utteringterrificshrieks,andflingingherarmsaboutherheadlikeallthefortyFuriesatonce,wastearingfromhousetohouse,rousingthewomen. Themenwereterrible,inthebloody-mindedangerwithwhichtheylookedfromwindows,caughtupwhatarmstheyhad,andcamepouringdownintothestreets;but,thewomenwereasighttochilltheboldest. Fromsuchhouseholdoccupationsastheirbarepovertyyielded,fromtheirchildren,fromtheiragedandtheirsickcrouchingonthebaregroundfamishedandnaked,theyranoutwithstreaminghair,urgingoneanother,andthemselves,tomadnesswiththewildestcriesandactions.VillainFoulontaken,mysister!OldFoulontaken,mymother!MiscreantFoulontaken,mydaughter! Then,ascoreofothersranintothemidstofthese,beatingtheirbreasts,tearingtheirhair,andscreaming,Foulonalive! Foulonwhotoldthestarvingpeopletheymighteatgrass! Foulonwhotoldmyoldfatherthathemighteatgrass,whenIhadnobreadtogivehim! Foulonwhotoldmybabyitmightsuckgrass,whenthesebreastswheredrywithwant!OmotherofGod,thisFoulon!OHeavenoursuffering! Hearme,mydeadbabyandmywitheredfather:Iswearonmyknees,onthesestones,toavengeyouonFoulon! Husbands,andbrothers,andyoungmen,GiveusthebloodofFoulon,GiveustheheadofFoulon,GiveustheheartofFoulon,GiveusthebodyandsoulofFoulon,RendFoulontopieces,anddighimintotheground,thatgrassmaygrowfromhim! Withthesecries,numbersofthewomen,lashedintoblindfrenzy,whirledabout,strikingandtearingattheirownfriendsuntiltheydroppedintoapassionateswoon,andwereonlysavedbythemenbelongingtothemfrombeingtrampledunderfoot. Nevertheless,notamomentwaslost;notamoment! ThisFoulonwasattheHoteldeVille,andmightbeloosed. Never,ifSaintAntoineknewhisownsufferings,insults,andwrongs! ArmedmenandwomenflockedoutoftheQuartersofast,anddreweventheselastdregsafterthemwithsuchaforceofsuction,thatwithinaquarterofanhourtherewasnotahumancreatureinSaintAntoine’sbosombutafewoldcronesandthewailingchildren. No.TheywereallbythattimechokingtheHallofExaminationwherethisoldman,uglyandwicked,was,andoverflowingintotheadjacentopenspaceandstreets. TheDefarges,husbandandwife,TheVengeance,andJacquesThree,wereinthefirstpress,andatnogreatdistancefromhimintheHall. “See!”criedmadame,pointingwithherknife.“Seetheoldvillainboundwithropes. Thatwaswelldonetotieabunchofgrassuponhisback.Ha,ha!Thatwaswelldone.Lethimeatitnow!” Madameputherknifeunderherarm,andclappedherhandsasataplay. ThepeopleimmediatelybehindMadameDefarge,explainingthecauseofhersatisfactiontothosebehindthem,andthoseagainexplainingtoothers,andthosetoothers,theneighbouringstreetsresoundedwiththeclappingofhands. Similarly,duringtwoorthreehoursofdrawl,andthewinnowingofmanybushelsofwords,MadameDefarge’sfrequentexpressionsofimpatienceweretakenup,withmarvellousquickness,atadistance:themorereadily,becausecertainmenwhohadbysomewonderfulexerciseofagilityclimbeduptheexternalarchitecturetolookinfromthewindows,knewMadameDefargewell,andactedasatelegraphbetweenherandthecrowdoutsidethebuilding. Atlengththesunrosesohighthatitstruckakindlyrayasofhopeorprotection,directlydownupontheoldprisoner’shead. Thefavourwastoomuchtobear;inaninstantthebarrierofdustandchaffthathadstoodsurprisinglylong,wenttothewinds,andSaintAntoinehadgothim! Itwasknowndirectly,tothefurthestconfinesofthecrowd. Defargehadbutsprungoverarailingandatable,andfoldedthemiserablewretchinadeadlyembrace—MadameDefargehadbutfollowedandturnedherhandinoneoftheropeswithwhichhewastied—TheVengeanceandJacquesThreewerenotyetupwiththem,andthemenatthewindowshadnotyetswoopedintotheHall,likebirdsofpreyfromtheirhighperches—whenthecryseemedtogoup,alloverthecity,“Bringhimout! Down,andup,andheadforemostonthestepsofthebuilding;now,onhisknees;now,onhisfeet;now,onhisback;dragged,andstruckat,andstifledbythebunchesofgrassandstrawthatwerethrustintohisfacebyhundredsofhands;torn,bruised,panting,bleeding,yetalwaysentreatingandbeseechingformercy;nowfullofvehementagonyofaction,withasmallclearspaceabouthimasthepeopledrewoneanotherbackthattheymightsee;now,alogofdeadwooddrawnthroughaforestoflegs;hewashauledtotheneareststreetcornerwhereoneofthefatallampsswung,andthereMadameDefargelethimgo—asacatmighthavedonetoamouse—andsilentlyandcomposedlylookedathimwhiletheymadeready,andwhilehebesoughther:thewomenpassionatelyscreechingathimallthetime,andthemensternlycallingouttohavehimkilledwithgrassinhismouth. Once,hewentaloft,andtheropebroke,andtheycaughthimshrieking;twice,hewentaloft,andtheropebroke,andtheycaughthimshrieking;then,theropewasmerciful,andheldhim,andhisheadwassoonuponapike,withgrassenoughinthemouthforallSaintAntoinetodanceatthesightof. Norwasthistheendoftheday’sbadwork,forSaintAntoinesoshoutedanddancedhisangrybloodup,thatitboiledagain,onhearingwhenthedayclosedinthattheson-in-lawofthedespatched,anotherofthepeople’senemiesandinsulters,wascomingintoParisunderaguardfivehundredstrong,incavalryalone. SaintAntoinewrotehiscrimesonflaringsheetsofpaper,seizedhim—wouldhavetornhimoutofthebreastofanarmytobearFouloncompany—sethisheadandheartonpikes,andcarriedthethreespoilsoftheday,inWolf-processionthroughthestreets. Notbeforedarknightdidthemenandwomencomebacktothechildren,wailingandbreadless. Then,themiserablebakers’shopswerebesetbylongfilesofthem,patientlywaitingtobuybadbread;andwhiletheywaitedwithstomachsfaintandempty,theybeguiledthetimebyembracingoneanotheronthetriumphsoftheday,andachievingthemagainingossip. Gradually,thesestringsofraggedpeopleshortenedandfrayedaway;andthenpoorlightsbegantoshineinhighwindows,andslenderfiresweremadeinthestreets,atwhichneighbourscookedincommon,afterwardssuppingattheirdoors. Scantyandinsufficientsuppersthose,andinnocentofmeat,asofmostothersaucetowretchedbread. Yet,humanfellowshipinfusedsomenourishmentintotheflintyviands,andstrucksomesparksofcheerfulnessoutofthem. Fathersandmotherswhohadhadtheirfullshareintheworstoftheday,playedgentlywiththeirmeagrechildren;andlovers,withsuchaworldaroundthemandbeforethem,lovedandhoped. Itwasalmostmorning,whenDefarge’swine-shoppartedwithitslastknotofcustomers,andMonsieurDefargesaidtomadamehiswife,inhuskytones,whilefasteningthedoor: “Ehwell!”returnedmadame.“Almost.” SaintAntoineslept,theDefargesslept:evenTheVengeancesleptwithherstarvedgrocer,andthedrumwasatrest. Thedrum’swastheonlyvoiceinSaintAntoinethatbloodandhurryhadnotchanged. TheVengeance,ascustodianofthedrum,couldhavewakenedhimupandhadthesamespeechoutofhimasbeforetheBastillefell,oroldFoulonwasseized;notsowiththehoarsetonesofthemenandwomeninSaintAntoine’sbosom.