Monseigneur,oneofthegreatlordsinpowerattheCourt,heldhisfortnightlyreceptioninhisgrandhotelinParis. Monseigneurwasinhisinnerroom,hissanctuaryofsanctuaries,theHoliestofHolieststothecrowdofworshippersinthesuiteofroomswithout. Monseigneurwasabouttotakehischocolate. Monseigneurcouldswallowagreatmanythingswithease,andwasbysomefewsullenmindssupposedtoberatherrapidlyswallowingFrance;but,hismorning’schocolatecouldnotsomuchasgetintothethroatofMonseigneur,withouttheaidoffourstrongmenbesidestheCook. Yes.Ittookfourmen,allfourablazewithgorgeousdecoration,andtheChiefofthemunabletoexistwithfewerthantwogoldwatchesinhispocket,emulativeofthenobleandchastefashionsetbyMonseigneur,toconductthehappychocolatetoMonseigneur’slips. Onelacqueycarriedthechocolate-potintothesacredpresence;asecond,milledandfrothedthechocolatewiththelittleinstrumentheboreforthatfunction;athird,presentedthefavourednapkin;afourth(heofthetwogoldwatches),pouredthechocolateout. ItwasimpossibleforMonseigneurtodispensewithoneoftheseattendantsonthechocolateandholdhishighplaceundertheadmiringHeavens. Deepwouldhavebeentheblotuponhisescutcheonifhischocolatehadbeenignoblywaitedonbyonlythreemen;hemusthavediedoftwo. Monseigneurhadbeenoutatalittlesupperlastnight,wheretheComedyandtheGrandOperawerecharminglyrepresented. Monseigneurwasoutatalittlesuppermostnights,withfascinatingcompany. SopoliteandsoimpressiblewasMonseigneur,thattheComedyandtheGrandOperahadfarmoreinfluencewithhiminthetiresomearticlesofstateaffairsandstatesecrets,thantheneedsofallFrance. AhappycircumstanceforFrance,asthelikealwaysisforallcountriessimilarlyfavoured! —alwayswasforEngland(bywayofexample),intheregretteddaysofthemerryStuartwhosoldit. Monseigneurhadonetrulynobleideaofgeneralpublicbusiness,whichwas,toleteverythinggooninitsownway;ofparticularpublicbusiness,Monseigneurhadtheothertrulynobleideathatitmustallgohisway—tendtohisownpowerandpocket. Ofhispleasures,generalandparticular,Monseigneurhadtheothertrulynobleidea,thattheworldwasmadeforthem. Thetextofhisorder(alteredfromtheoriginalbyonlyapronoun,whichisnotmuch)ran:“Theearthandthefulnessthereofaremine,saithMonseigneur.” Yet,Monseigneurhadslowlyfoundthatvulgarembarrassmentscreptintohisaffairs,bothprivateandpublic;andhehad,astobothclassesofaffairs,alliedhimselfperforcewithaFarmer-General. Astofinancespublic,becauseMonseigneurcouldnotmakeanythingatallofthem,andmustconsequentlyletthemouttosomebodywhocould;astofinancesprivate,becauseFarmer-Generalswererich,andMonseigneur,aftergenerationsofgreatluxuryandexpense,wasgrowingpoor. HenceMonseigneurhadtakenhissisterfromaconvent,whiletherewasyettimetowardofftheimpendingveil,thecheapestgarmentshecouldwear,andhadbestowedherasaprizeuponaveryrichFarmer-General,poorinfamily. WhichFarmer-General,carryinganappropriatecanewithagoldenappleonthetopofit,wasnowamongthecompanyintheouterrooms,muchprostratedbeforebymankind—alwaysexceptingsuperiormankindofthebloodofMonseigneur,who,hisownwifeincluded,lookeddownuponhimwiththeloftiestcontempt. AsumptuousmanwastheFarmer-General.Thirtyhorsesstoodinhisstables,twenty-fourmaledomesticssatinhishalls,sixbody-womenwaitedonhiswife. Asonewhopretendedtodonothingbutplunderandforagewherehecould,theFarmer-General—howsoeverhismatrimonialrelationsconducedtosocialmorality—wasatleastthegreatestrealityamongthepersonageswhoattendedatthehotelofMonseigneurthatday. For,therooms,thoughabeautifulscenetolookat,andadornedwitheverydeviceofdecorationthatthetasteandskillofthetimecouldachieve,were,intruth,notasoundbusiness;consideredwithanyreferencetothescarecrowsintheragsandnightcapselsewhere(andnotsofaroff,either,butthatthewatchingtowersofNotreDame,almostequidistantfromthetwoextremes,couldseethemboth),theywouldhavebeenanexceedinglyuncomfortablebusiness—ifthatcouldhavebeenanybody’sbusiness,atthehouseofMonseigneur. Militaryofficersdestituteofmilitaryknowledge;navalofficerswithnoideaofaship;civilofficerswithoutanotionofaffairs;brazenecclesiastics,oftheworstworldworldly,withsensualeyes,loosetongues,andlooserlives;alltotallyunfitfortheirseveralcallings,alllyinghorriblyinpretendingtobelongtothem,butallnearlyorremotelyoftheorderofMonseigneur,andthereforefoistedonallpublicemploymentsfromwhichanythingwastobegot;theseweretobetoldoffbythescoreandthescore. PeoplenotimmediatelyconnectedwithMonseigneurortheState,yetequallyunconnectedwithanythingthatwasreal,orwithlivespassedintravellingbyanystraightroadtoanytrueearthlyend,werenolessabundant. Doctorswhomadegreatfortunesoutofdaintyremediesforimaginarydisordersthatneverexisted,smiledupontheircourtlypatientsintheante-chambersofMonseigneur. ProjectorswhohaddiscoveredeverykindofremedyforthelittleevilswithwhichtheStatewastouched,excepttheremedyofsettingtoworkinearnesttorootoutasinglesin,pouredtheirdistractingbabbleintoanyearstheycouldlayholdof,atthereceptionofMonseigneur. UnbelievingPhilosopherswhowereremodellingtheworldwithwords,andmakingcard-towersofBabeltoscaletheskieswith,talkedwithUnbelievingChemistswhohadaneyeonthetransmutationofmetals,atthiswonderfulgatheringaccumulatedbyMonseigneur. Exquisitegentlemenofthefinestbreeding,whichwasatthatremarkabletime—andhasbeensince—tobeknownbyitsfruitsofindifferencetoeverynaturalsubjectofhumaninterest,wereinthemostexemplarystateofexhaustion,atthehotelofMonseigneur. SuchhomeshadthesevariousnotabilitiesleftbehindtheminthefineworldofParis,thatthespiesamongtheassembleddevoteesofMonseigneur—formingagoodlyhalfofthepolitecompany—wouldhavefoundithardtodiscoveramongtheangelsofthatsphereonesolitarywife,who,inhermannersandappearance,ownedtobeingaMother. Indeed,exceptforthemereactofbringingatroublesomecreatureintothisworld—whichdoesnotgofartowardstherealisationofthenameofmother—therewasnosuchthingknowntothefashion. Peasantwomenkepttheunfashionablebabiesclose,andbroughtthemup,andcharminggrandmammasofsixtydressedandsuppedasattwenty. TheleprosyofunrealitydisfiguredeveryhumancreatureinattendanceuponMonseigneur. Intheoutermostroomwerehalfadozenexceptionalpeoplewhohadhad,forafewyears,somevaguemisgivinginthemthatthingsingeneralweregoingratherwrong. Asapromisingwayofsettingthemright,halfofthehalf-dozenhadbecomemembersofafantasticsectofConvulsionists,andwereeventhenconsideringwithinthemselveswhethertheyshouldfoam,rage,roar,andturncatalepticonthespot—therebysettingupahighlyintelligiblefinger-posttotheFuture,forMonseigneur’sguidance. BesidestheseDervishes,wereotherthreewhohadrushedintoanothersect,whichmendedmatterswithajargonabout“theCentreofTruth:”holdingthatManhadgotoutoftheCentreofTruth—whichdidnotneedmuchdemonstration—buthadnotgotoutoftheCircumference,andthathewastobekeptfromflyingoutoftheCircumference,andwaseventobeshovedbackintotheCentre,byfastingandseeingofspirits. Amongthese,accordingly,muchdiscoursingwithspiritswenton—anditdidaworldofgoodwhichneverbecamemanifest. But,thecomfortwas,thatallthecompanyatthegrandhotelofMonseigneurwereperfectlydressed. IftheDayofJudgmenthadonlybeenascertainedtobeadressday,everybodytherewouldhavebeeneternallycorrect. Suchfrizzlingandpowderingandstickingupofhair,suchdelicatecomplexionsartificiallypreservedandmended,suchgallantswordstolookat,andsuchdelicatehonourtothesenseofsmell,wouldsurelykeepanythinggoing,foreverandever. Theexquisitegentlemenofthefinestbreedingworelittlependenttrinketsthatchinkedastheylanguidlymoved;thesegoldenfettersranglikepreciouslittlebells;andwhatwiththatringing,andwiththerustleofsilkandbrocadeandfinelinen,therewasaflutterintheairthatfannedSaintAntoineandhisdevouringhungerfaraway. Dresswastheoneunfailingtalismanandcharmusedforkeepingallthingsintheirplaces. EverybodywasdressedforaFancyBallthatwasnevertoleaveoff. FromthePalaceoftheTuileries,throughMonseigneurandthewholeCourt,throughtheChambers,theTribunalsofJustice,andallsociety(exceptthescarecrows),theFancyBalldescendedtotheCommonExecutioner:who,inpursuanceofthecharm,wasrequiredtoofficiate“frizzled,powdered,inagold-lacedcoat,pumps,andwhitesilkstockings.” Atthegallowsandthewheel—theaxewasararity—MonsieurParis,asitwastheepiscopalmodeamonghisbrotherProfessorsoftheprovinces,MonsieurOrleans,andtherest,tocallhim,presidedinthisdaintydress. AndwhoamongthecompanyatMonseigneur’sreceptioninthatseventeenhundredandeightiethyearofourLord,couldpossiblydoubt,thatasystemrootedinafrizzledhangman,powdered,gold-laced,pumped,andwhite-silkstockinged,wouldseetheverystarsout! Monseigneurhavingeasedhisfourmenoftheirburdensandtakenhischocolate,causedthedoorsoftheHoliestofHolieststobethrownopen,andissuedforth. Then,whatsubmission,whatcringingandfawning,whatservility,whatabjecthumiliation! Astobowingdowninbodyandspirit,nothinginthatwaywasleftforHeaven—whichmayhavebeenoneamongotherreasonswhytheworshippersofMonseigneurnevertroubledit. Bestowingawordofpromisehereandasmilethere,awhisperononehappyslaveandawaveofthehandonanother,MonseigneuraffablypassedthroughhisroomstotheremoteregionoftheCircumferenceofTruth. There,Monseigneurturned,andcamebackagain,andsoinduecourseoftimegothimselfshutupinhissanctuarybythechocolatesprites,andwasseennomore. Theshowbeingover,theflutterintheairbecamequitealittlestorm,andthepreciouslittlebellswentringingdownstairs. Therewassoonbutonepersonleftofallthecrowd,andhe,withhishatunderhisarmandhissnuff-boxinhishand,slowlypassedamongthemirrorsonhiswayout. “Idevoteyou,”saidthisperson,stoppingatthelastdooronhisway,andturninginthedirectionofthesanctuary,“totheDevil!” Withthat,heshookthesnufffromhisfingersasifhehadshakenthedustfromhisfeet,andquietlywalkeddownstairs. Hewasamanofaboutsixty,handsomelydressed,haughtyinmanner,andwithafacelikeafinemask. Afaceofatransparentpaleness;everyfeatureinitclearlydefined;onesetexpressiononit. Thenose,beautifullyformedotherwise,wasveryslightlypinchedatthetopofeachnostril. Inthosetwocompressions,ordints,theonlylittlechangethatthefaceevershowed,resided. Theypersistedinchangingcoloursometimes,andtheywouldbeoccasionallydilatedandcontractedbysomethinglikeafaintpulsation;then,theygavealookoftreachery,andcruelty,tothewholecountenance. Examinedwithattention,itscapacityofhelpingsuchalookwastobefoundinthelineofthemouth,andthelinesoftheorbitsoftheeyes,beingmuchtoohorizontalandthin;still,intheeffectofthefacemade,itwasahandsomeface,andaremarkableone. Itsownerwentdownstairsintothecourtyard,gotintohiscarriage,anddroveaway. Notmanypeoplehadtalkedwithhimatthereception;hehadstoodinalittlespaceapart,andMonseigneurmighthavebeenwarmerinhismanner. Itappeared,underthecircumstances,ratheragreeabletohimtoseethecommonpeopledispersedbeforehishorses,andoftenbarelyescapingfrombeingrundown. Hismandroveasifhewerecharginganenemy,andthefuriousrecklessnessofthemanbroughtnocheckintotheface,ortothelips,ofthemaster. Thecomplainthadsometimesmadeitselfaudible,eveninthatdeafcityanddumbage,that,inthenarrowstreetswithoutfootways,thefiercepatriciancustomofharddrivingendangeredandmaimedthemerevulgarinabarbarousmanner. But,fewcaredenoughforthattothinkofitasecondtime,and,inthismatter,asinallothers,thecommonwretcheswerelefttogetoutoftheirdifficultiesastheycould. Withawildrattleandclatter,andaninhumanabandonmentofconsiderationnoteasytobeunderstoodinthesedays,thecarriagedashedthroughstreetsandsweptroundcorners,withwomenscreamingbeforeit,andmenclutchingeachotherandclutchingchildrenoutofitsway. Atlast,swoopingatastreetcornerbyafountain,oneofitswheelscametoasickeninglittlejolt,andtherewasaloudcryfromanumberofvoices,andthehorsesrearedandplunged. Butforthelatterinconvenience,thecarriageprobablywouldnothavestopped;carriageswereoftenknowntodriveon,andleavetheirwoundedbehind,andwhynot? Butthefrightenedvalethadgotdowninahurry,andthereweretwentyhandsatthehorses’bridles. “Whathasgonewrong?”saidMonsieur,calmlylookingout. Atallmaninanightcaphadcaughtupabundlefromamongthefeetofthehorses,andhadlaiditonthebasementofthefountain,andwasdowninthemudandwet,howlingoveritlikeawildanimal. “Pardon,MonsieurtheMarquis!”saidaraggedandsubmissiveman,“itisachild.” “Whydoeshemakethatabominablenoise?Isithischild?” “Excuseme,MonsieurtheMarquis—itisapity—yes.” Thefountainwasalittleremoved;forthestreetopened,whereitwas,intoaspacesometenortwelveyardssquare. Asthetallmansuddenlygotupfromtheground,andcamerunningatthecarriage,MonsieurtheMarquisclappedhishandforaninstantonhissword-hilt. “Killed!”shriekedtheman,inwilddesperation,extendingbotharmsattheirlengthabovehishead,andstaringathim.“Dead!” Thepeopleclosedround,andlookedatMonsieurtheMarquis. Therewasnothingrevealedbythemanyeyesthatlookedathimbutwatchfulnessandeagerness;therewasnovisiblemenacingoranger. Neitherdidthepeoplesayanything;afterthefirstcry,theyhadbeensilent,andtheyremainedso. Thevoiceofthesubmissivemanwhohadspoken,wasflatandtameinitsextremesubmission. MonsieurtheMarquisranhiseyesoverthemall,asiftheyhadbeenmereratscomeoutoftheirholes. “Itisextraordinarytome,”saidhe,“thatyoupeoplecannottakecareofyourselvesandyourchildren. Oneortheotherofyouisforeverinthe,way. HowdoIknowwhatinjuryyouhavedonemyhorses.See!Givehimthat.” Hethrewoutagoldcoinforthevalettopickup,andalltheheadscranedforwardthatalltheeyesmightlookdownatitasitfell.Thetallmancalledoutagainwithamostunearthlycry,“Dead!” Hewasarrestedbythequickarrivalofanotherman,forwhomtherestmadeway. Onseeinghim,themiserablecreaturefelluponhisshoulder,sobbingandcrying,andpointingtothefountain,wheresomewomenwerestoopingoverthemotionlessbundle,andmovinggentlyaboutit. Theywereassilent,however,asthemen. “Iknowall,Iknowall,”saidthelastcomer.“Beabraveman,myGaspard! Itisbetterforthepoorlittleplaythingtodieso,thantolive.Ithasdiedinamomentwithoutpain. Couldithavelivedanhourashappily?” “Youareaphilosopher,youthere,”saidthe,Marquis,smiling.“Howdotheycallyou?” “MonsieurtheMarquis,vendorofwine.” “Pickupthat,philosopherandvendorofwine,”saidtheMarquis,throwinghimanothergoldcoin,“andspenditasyouwill.Thehorsesthere;aretheyright?” Withoutdeigningtolookattheassemblageasecondtime,MonsieurtheMarquisleanedbackinhisseat,andwasjustbeingdrivenawaywiththeairofagentlemanwhohadaccidentallybrokesomecommonthing,andhadpaidforit,andcouldaffordtopayforit;whenhiseasewassuddenlydisturbedbyacoinflyingintohiscarriage,andringingonitsfloor. “Hold!”saidMonsieurtheMarquis.“Holdthehorses!Whothrewthat?” HelookedtothespotwhereDefargethevendorofwinehadstood,amomentbefore;butthewretchedfatherwasgrovellingonhisfaceonthepavementinthatspot,andthefigurethatstoodbesidehimwasthefigureofadarkstoutwoman,knitting. “Youdogs!”saidtheMarquis,butsmoothly,andwithanunchangedfront,exceptastothespotsonhisnose:“Iwouldrideoveranyofyouverywillingly,andexterminateyoufromtheearth. IfIknewwhichrascalthrewatthecarriage,andifthatbrigandweresufficientlynearit,heshouldbecrushedunderthewheels.” Socowedwastheircondition,andsolongandhardtheirexperienceofwhatsuchamancoulddotothem,withinthelawandbeyondit,thatnotavoice,orahand,orevenaneyewasraised.Amongthemen,notone. Butthewomanwhostoodknittinglookedupsteadily,andlookedtheMarquisintheface. Itwasnotforhisdignitytonoticeit;hiscontemptuouseyespassedoverher,andoveralltheotherrats;andheleanedbackinhisseatagain,andgavetheword“Goon!” Hewasdrivenon,andothercarriagescamewhirlingbyinquicksuccession;theMinister,theState-Projector,theFarmer-General,theDoctor,theLawyer,theEcclesiastic,theGrandOpera,theComedy,thewholeFancyBallinabrightcontinuousflow,camewhirlingby. Theratshadcreptoutoftheirholestolookon,andtheyremainedlookingonforhours;soldiersandpoliceoftenpassingbetweenthemandthespectacle,andmakingabarrierbehindwhichtheyslunk,andthroughwhichtheypeeped. Thefatherhadlongagotakenuphisbundleandbiddenhimselfawaywithit,whenthewomenwhohadtendedthebundlewhileitlayonthebaseofthefountain,sattherewatchingtherunningofthewaterandtherollingoftheFancyBall—whentheonewomanwhohadstoodconspicuous,knitting,stillknittedonwiththesteadfastnessofFate. Thewaterofthefountainran,theswiftriverran,thedayranintoevening,somuchlifeinthecityranintodeathaccordingtorule,timeandtidewaitedfornoman,theratsweresleepingclosetogetherintheirdarkholesagain,theFancyBallwaslightedupatsupper,allthingsrantheircourse.