Astheministerdeparted,inadvanceofHesterPrynneandlittlePearl,hethrewabackwardglance,halfexpectingthatheshoulddiscoveronlysomefaintlytracedfeaturesoroutlineofthemotherandthechild,slowlyfadingintothetwilightofthewoods. Sogreatavicissitudeinhislifecouldnotatoncebereceivedasreal. ButtherewasHester,cladinhergrayrobe,stillstandingbesidethetree–trunk,whichsomeblasthadoverthrownalongantiquityago,andwhichtimehadeversincebeencoveringwithmoss,sothatthesetwofatedones,withearth’sheaviestburdenonthem,mighttheresitdowntogether,andfindasinglehour’srestandsolace. AndtherewasPearl,too,lightlydancingfromthemarginofthebrook—nowthattheintrusivethirdpersonwasgone—andtakingheroldplacebyhermother’sside. Sotheministerhadnotfallenasleepanddreamed! Inordertofreehismindfromthisindistinctnessandduplicityofimpression,whichvexeditwithastrangedisquietude,herecalledandmorethoroughlydefinedtheplanswhichHesterandhimselfhadsketchedfortheirdeparture. IthadbeendeterminedbetweenthemthattheOldWorld,withitscrowdsandcities,offeredthemamoreeligibleshelterandconcealmentthanthewildsofNewEnglandorallAmerica,withitsalternativesofanIndianwigwam,orthefewsettlementsofEuropeansscatteredthinlyalongthesea–board. Nottospeakoftheclergyman’shealth,soinadequatetosustainthehardshipsofaforestlife,hisnativegifts,hisculture,andhisentiredevelopmentwouldsecurehimahomeonlyinthemidstofcivilizationandrefinement;thehigherthestatethemoredelicatelyadaptedtoittheman. Infutheranceofthischoice,itsohappenedthatashiplayintheharbour;oneofthoseunquestionablecruisers,frequentatthatday,which,withoutbeingabsolutelyoutlawsofthedeep,yetroamedoveritssurfacewitharemarkableirresponsibilityofcharacter. ThisvesselhadrecentlyarrivedfromtheSpanishMain,andwithinthreedays’timewouldsailforBristol. HesterPrynne—whosevocation,asaself–enlistedSisterofCharity,hadbroughtheracquaintedwiththecaptainandcrew—couldtakeuponherselftosecurethepassageoftwoindividualsandachildwithallthesecrecywhichcircumstancesrenderedmorethandesirable. TheministerhadinquiredofHester,withnolittleinterest,theprecisetimeatwhichthevesselmightbeexpectedtodepart. Itwouldprobablybeonthefourthdayfromthepresent.“Thisismostfortunate!”hehadthensaidtohimself. Now,whytheReverendMr.Dimmesdaleconsidereditsoveryfortunatewehesitatetoreveal. Nevertheless—toholdnothingbackfromthereader—itwasbecause,onthethirddayfromthepresent,hewastopreachtheElectionSermon;and,assuchanoccasionformedanhonourableepochinthelifeofaNewEnglandClergyman,hecouldnothavechanceduponamoresuitablemodeandtimeofterminatinghisprofessionalcareer. “Atleast,theyshallsayofme,”thoughtthisexemplaryman,“thatIleavenopublicdutyunperformedorill–performed!” Sad,indeed,thatanintrospectionsoprofoundandacuteasthispoorminister’sshouldbesomiserablydeceived! Wehavehad,andmaystillhave,worsethingstotellofhim;butnone,weapprehend,sopitiablyweak;noevidence,atoncesoslightandirrefragable,ofasubtlediseasethathadlongsincebeguntoeatintotherealsubstanceofhischaracter. Noman,foranyconsiderableperiod,canwearonefacetohimselfandanothertothemultitude,withoutfinallygettingbewilderedastowhichmaybethetrue. TheexcitementofMr.Dimmesdale’sfeelingsashereturnedfromhisinterviewwithHester,lenthimunaccustomedphysicalenergy,andhurriedhimtownwardatarapidpace. Thepathwayamongthewoodsseemedwilder,moreuncouthwithitsrudenaturalobstacles,andlesstroddenbythefootofman,thanheremembereditonhisoutwardjourney. Butheleapedacrosstheplashyplaces,thrusthimselfthroughtheclingingunderbush,climbedtheascent,plungedintothehollow,andovercame,inshort,allthedifficultiesofthetrack,withanunweariableactivitythatastonishedhim. Hecouldnotbutrecallhowfeebly,andwithwhatfrequentpausesforbreathhehadtoiledoverthesameground,onlytwodaysbefore. Ashedrewnearthetown,hetookanimpressionofchangefromtheseriesoffamiliarobjectsthatpresentedthemselves. Itseemednotyesterday,notone,nottwo,butmanydays,orevenyearsago,sincehehadquittedthem. There,indeed,waseachformertraceofthestreet,asherememberedit,andallthepeculiaritiesofthehouses,withtheduemultitudeofgable–peaks,andaweather–cockateverypointwherehismemorysuggestedone. Nottheless,however,camethisimportunatelyobtrusivesenseofchange. Thesamewastrueasregardedtheacquaintanceswhomhemet,andallthewell–knownshapesofhumanlife,aboutthelittletown. Theylookedneitheroldernoryoungernow;thebeardsoftheagedwerenowhiter,norcouldthecreepingbabeofyesterdaywalkonhisfeetto–day;itwasimpossibletodescribeinwhatrespecttheydifferedfromtheindividualsonwhomhehadsorecentlybestowedapartingglance;andyettheminister’sdeepestsenseseemedtoinformhimoftheirmutability. Asimilarimpressionstruckhimmostremarkablyahepassedunderthewallsofhisownchurch. Theedificehadsoverystrange,andyetsofamiliaranaspect,thatMr.Dimmesdale’smindvibratedbetweentwoideas;eitherthathehadseenitonlyinadreamhitherto,orthathewasmerelydreamingaboutitnow. Thisphenomenon,inthevariousshapeswhichitassumed,indicatednoexternalchange,butsosuddenandimportantachangeinthespectatorofthefamiliarscene,thattheinterveningspaceofasingledayhadoperatedonhisconsciousnesslikethelapseofyears. Theminister’sownwill,andHester’swill,andthefatethatgrewbetweenthem,hadwroughtthistransformation. Itwasthesametownasheretofore,butthesameministerreturnednotfromtheforest. Hemighthavesaidtothefriendswhogreetedhim—“Iamnotthemanforwhomyoutakeme! Ilefthimyonderintheforest,withdrawnintoasecretdell,byamossytreetrunk,andnearamelancholybrook! Go,seekyourminister,andseeifhisemaciatedfigure,histhincheek,hiswhite,heavy,pain–wrinkledbrow,benotflungdownthere,likeacast–offgarment!” Hisfriends,nodoubt,wouldstillhaveinsistedwithhim—“Thouartthyselftheman!” —buttheerrorwouldhavebeentheirown,nothis. BeforeMr.Dimmesdalereachedhome,hisinnermangavehimotherevidencesofarevolutioninthesphereofthoughtandfeeling. Intruth,nothingshortofatotalchangeofdynastyandmoralcode,inthatinteriorkingdom,wasadequatetoaccountfortheimpulsesnowcommunicatedtotheunfortunateandstartledminister. Ateverystephewasincitedtodosomestrange,wild,wickedthingorother,withasensethatitwouldbeatonceinvoluntaryandintentional,inspiteofhimself,yetgrowingoutofaprofounderselfthanthatwhichopposedtheimpulse. Forinstance,hemetoneofhisowndeacons. Thegoodoldmanaddressedhimwiththepaternalaffectionandpatriarchalprivilegewhichhisvenerableage,hisuprightandholycharacter,andhisstationinthechurch,entitledhimtouseand,conjoinedwiththis,thedeep,almostworshippingrespect,whichtheminister’sprofessionalandprivateclaimsalikedemanded. Neverwasthereamorebeautifulexampleofhowthemajestyofageandwisdommaycomportwiththeobeisanceandrespectenjoineduponit,asfromalowersocialrank,andinferiororderofendowment,towardsahigher. Now,duringaconversationofsometwoorthreemomentsbetweentheReverendMr.Dimmesdaleandthisexcellentandhoary–beardeddeacon,itwasonlybythemostcarefulself–controlthattheformercouldrefrainfromutteringcertainblasphemoussuggestionsthatroseintohismind,respectingthecommunion–supper. Heabsolutelytrembledandturnedpaleasashes,lesthistongueshouldwagitselfinutteranceofthesehorriblematters,andpleadhisownconsentforsodoing,withouthishavingfairlygivenit. And,evenwiththisterrorinhisheart,hecouldhardlyavoidlaughing,toimaginehowthesanctifiedoldpatriarchaldeaconwouldhavebeenpetrifiedbyhisminister’simpiety. Again,anotherincidentofthesamenature. Hurryingalongthestreet,theReverendMr.Dimmesdaleencounteredtheeldestfemalememberofhischurch,amostpiousandexemplaryolddame,poor,widowed,lonely,andwithaheartasfullofreminiscencesaboutherdeadhusbandandchildren,andherdeadfriendsoflongago,asaburial–groundisfullofstoriedgravestones. Yetallthis,whichwouldelsehavebeensuchheavysorrow,wasmadealmostasolemnjoytoherdevoutoldsoul,byreligiousconsolationsandthetruthsofScripture,wherewithshehadfedherselfcontinuallyformorethanthirtyyears. AndsinceMr.Dimmesdalehadtakenherincharge,thegoodgrandam’schiefearthlycomfort—which,unlessithadbeenlikewiseaheavenlycomfort,couldhavebeennoneatall—wastomeetherpastor,whethercasually,orofsetpurpose,andberefreshedwithawordofwarm,fragrant,heaven–breathingGospeltruth,fromhisbelovedlips,intoherdulled,butrapturouslyattentiveear. But,onthisoccasion,uptothemomentofputtinghislipstotheoldwoman’sear,Mr.Dimmesdale,asthegreatenemyofsoulswouldhaveit,couldrecallnotextofScripture,noraughtelse,exceptabrief,pithy,and,asitthenappearedtohim,unanswerableargumentagainsttheimmortalityofthehumansoul. Theinstilmentthereofintohermindwouldprobablyhavecausedthisagedsistertodropdowndead,atonce,asbytheeffectofanintenselypoisonousinfusion. Whathereallydidwhisper,theministercouldneverafterwardsrecollect. Therewas,perhaps,afortunatedisorderinhisutterance,whichfailedtoimpartanydistinctideatothegoodwidowscomprehension,orwhichProvidenceinterpretedafteramethodofitsown. Assuredly,astheministerlookedback,hebeheldanexpressionofdivinegratitudeandecstasythatseemedliketheshineofthecelestialcityonherface,sowrinkledandashypale. Again,athirdinstance.Afterpartingfromtheoldchurchmember,hemettheyoungestsisterofthemall. Itwasamaidennewly–won—andwonbytheReverendMr.Dimmesdale’sownsermon,ontheSabbathafterhisvigil—tobarterthetransitorypleasuresoftheworldfortheheavenlyhopethatwastoassumebrightersubstanceaslifegrewdarkaroundher,andwhichwouldgildtheuttergloomwithfinalglory. ShewasfairandpureasalilythathadbloomedinParadise. Theministerknewwellthathewashimselfenshrinedwithinthestainlesssanctityofherheart,whichhungitssnowycurtainsabouthisimage,impartingtoreligionthewarmthoflove,andtoloveareligiouspurity. Satan,thatafternoon,hadsurelyledthepooryounggirlawayfromhermother’sside,andthrownherintothepathwayofthissorelytempted,or—shallwenotrathersay?—Thislostanddesperateman. Asshedrewnigh,thearch–fiendwhisperedhimtocondenseintosmallcompass,anddropintohertenderbosomagermofevilthatwouldbesuretoblossomdarklysoon,andbearblackfruitbetimes. Suchwashissenseofpoweroverthisvirginsoul,trustinghimasshedid,thattheministerfeltpotenttoblightallthefieldofinnocencewithbutonewickedlook,anddevelopallitsoppositewithbutaword. So—withamightierstrugglethanhehadyetsustained—heheldhisGenevacloakbeforehisface,andhurriedonward,makingnosignofrecognition,andleavingtheyoungsistertodigesthisrudenessasshemight. Sheransackedherconscience—whichwasfullofharmlesslittlematters,likeherpocketorherwork–bag—andtookherselftotask,poorthing! Forathousandimaginaryfaults,andwentaboutherhouseholddutieswithswolleneyelidsthenextmorning. Beforetheministerhadtimetocelebratehisvictoryoverthislasttemptation,hewasconsciousofanotherimpulse,moreludicrous,andalmostashorrible. Itwas—weblushtotellit—itwastostopshortintheroad,andteachsomeverywickedwordstoaknotoflittlePuritanchildrenwhowereplayingthere,andhadbutjustbeguntotalk. Denyinghimselfthisfreak,asunworthyofhiscloth,hemetadrunkenseaman,oneoftheship’screwfromtheSpanishMain. Andhere,sincehehadsovaliantlyforborneallotherwickedness,poorMr.Dimmesdalelongedatleasttoshakehandswiththetarryblack–guard,andrecreatehimselfwithafewimproperjests,suchasdissolutesailorssoaboundwith,andavolleyofgood,round,solid,satisfactory,andheaven–defyingoaths! Itwasnotsomuchabetterprinciple,aspartlyhisnaturalgoodtaste,andstillmorehisbuckramedhabitofclericaldecorum,thatcarriedhimsafelythroughthelattercrisis. “Whatisitthathauntsandtemptsmethus?”criedtheministertohimself,atlength,pausinginthestreet,andstrikinghishandagainsthisforehead. “AmImad?OramIgivenoverutterlytothefiend? DidImakeacontractwithhimintheforest,andsignitwithmyblood? Anddoeshenowsummonmetoitsfulfilment,bysuggestingtheperformanceofeverywickednesswhichhismostfoulimaginationcanconceive?” AtthemomentwhentheReverendMr.Dimmesdalethuscommunedwithhimself,andstruckhisforeheadwithhishand,oldMistressHibbins,thereputedwitch–lady,issaidtohavebeenpassingby. Shemadeaverygrandappearance,havingonahighhead–dress,arichgownofvelvet,andaruffdoneupwiththefamousyellowstarch,ofwhichAnneTurner,herespecialfriend,hadtaughtherthesecret,beforethislastgoodladyhadbeenhangedforSirThomasOverbury’smurder. Whetherthewitchhadreadtheminister’sthoughtsorno,shecametoafullstop,lookedshrewdlyintohisface,smiledcraftily,and—thoughlittlegiventoconversewithclergymen—beganaconversation. “So,reverendsir,youhavemadeavisitintotheforest,”observedthewitch–lady,noddingherhighhead–dressathim. “ThenexttimeIprayyoutoallowmeonlyafairwarning,andIshallbeproudtobearyoucompany. Withouttakingovermuchuponmyselfmygoodwordwillgofartowardsgaininganystrangegentlemanafairreceptionfromyonderpotentateyouwotof.” “Iprofess,madam,”answeredtheclergyman,withagraveobeisance,suchasthelady’srankdemanded,andhisowngoodbreedingmadeimperative—“Iprofess,onmyconscienceandcharacter,thatIamutterlybewilderedastouchingthepurportofyourwords! Iwentnotintotheforesttoseekapotentate,neitherdoI,atanyfuturetime,designavisitthither,withaviewtogainingthefavourofsuchpersonage. Myonesufficientobjectwastogreetthatpiousfriendofmine,theApostleEliot,andrejoicewithhimoverthemanyprecioussoulshehathwonfromheathendom!” “Ha,ha,ha!”cackledtheoldwitch–lady,stillnoddingherhighhead–dressattheminister.“Well,well!wemustneedstalkthusinthedaytime!Youcarryitofflikeanoldhand! Butatmidnight,andintheforest,weshallhaveothertalktogether!” Shepassedonwithheragedstateliness,butoftenturningbackherheadandsmilingathim,likeonewillingtorecognizeasecretintimacyofconnexion. “HaveIthensoldmyself,”thoughttheminister,“tothefiendwhom,ifmensaytrue,thisyellow–starchedandvelvetedoldhaghaschosenforherprinceandmaster?” Thewretchedminister!Hehadmadeabargainverylikeit! Temptedbyadreamofhappiness,hehadyieldedhimselfwithdeliberatechoice,ashehadneverdonebefore,towhatheknewwasdeadlysin. Andtheinfectiouspoisonofthatsinhadbeenthusrapidlydiffusedthroughouthismoralsystem. Ithadstupefiedallblessedimpulses,andawakenedintovividlifethewholebrotherhoodofbadones. Scorn,bitterness,unprovokedmalignity,gratuitousdesireofill,ridiculeofwhateverwasgoodandholy,allawoketotempt,evenwhiletheyfrightenedhim. AndhisencounterwitholdMistressHibbins,ifitwerearealincident,didbutshowitssympathyandfellowshipwithwickedmortals,andtheworldofpervertedspirits. Hehadbythistimereachedhisdwellingontheedgeoftheburialground,and,hasteningupthestairs,tookrefugeinhisstudy. Theministerwasgladtohavereachedthisshelter,withoutfirstbetrayinghimselftotheworldbyanyofthosestrangeandwickedeccentricitiestowhichhehadbeencontinuallyimpelledwhilepassingthroughthestreets. Heenteredtheaccustomedroom,andlookedaroundhimonitsbooks,itswindows,itsfireplace,andthetapestriedcomfortofthewalls,withthesameperceptionofstrangenessthathadhauntedhimthroughouthiswalkfromtheforestdellintothetownandthitherward. Herehehadstudiedandwritten;heregonethroughfastandvigil,andcomeforthhalfalive;herestriventopray;hereborneahundredthousandagonies! TherewastheBible,initsricholdHebrew,withMosesandtheProphetsspeakingtohim,andGod’svoicethroughall. Thereonthetable,withtheinkypenbesideit,wasanunfinishedsermon,withasentencebrokeninthemidst,wherehisthoughtshadceasedtogushoutuponthepagetwodaysbefore. Heknewthatitwashimself,thethinandwhite–cheekedminister,whohaddoneandsufferedthesethings,andwrittenthusfarintotheElectionSermon! Butheseemedtostandapart,andeyethisformerselfwithscornfulpitying,buthalf–enviouscuriosity.Thatselfwasgone. Anothermanhadreturnedoutoftheforest—awiserone—withaknowledgeofhiddenmysterieswhichthesimplicityoftheformernevercouldhavereached.Abitterkindofknowledgethat! Whileoccupiedwiththesereflections,aknockcameatthedoorofthestudy,andtheministersaid,“Comein!” —notwhollydevoidofanideathathemightbeholdanevilspirit.Andsohedid! ItwasoldRogerChillingworththatentered. Theministerstoodwhiteandspeechless,withonehandontheHebrewScriptures,andtheotherspreaduponhisbreast. “Welcomehome,reverendsir,”saidthephysician“Andhowfoundyouthatgodlyman,theApostleEliot? Butmethinks,dearsir,youlookpale,asifthetravelthroughthewildernesshadbeentoosoreforyou. WillnotmyaidberequisitetoputyouinheartandstrengthtopreachyourElectionSermon?” “Nay,Ithinknotso,”rejoinedtheReverendMr.Dimmesdale. “Myjourney,andthesightoftheholyApostleyonder,andthefreeairwhichIhavebreathedhavedonemegood,aftersolongconfinementinmystudy. Ithinktoneednomoreofyourdrugs,mykindphysician,goodthoughtheybe,andadministeredbyafriendlyhand.” AllthistimeRogerChillingworthwaslookingattheministerwiththegraveandintentregardofaphysiciantowardshispatient. But,inspiteofthisoutwardshow,thelatterwasalmostconvincedoftheoldman’sknowledge,or,atleast,hisconfidentsuspicion,withrespecttohisowninterviewwithHesterPrynne. Thephysicianknewthenthatintheminister’sregardhewasnolongeratrustedfriend,buthisbitterestenemy. Somuchbeingknown,itwouldappearnaturalthatapartofitshouldheexpressed. Itissingular,however,howlongatimeoftenpassesbeforewordsembodythings;andwithwhatsecuritytwopersons,whochoosetoavoidacertainsubject,mayapproachitsveryverge,andretirewithoutdisturbingit. ThustheministerfeltnoapprehensionthatRogerChillingworthwouldtouch,inexpresswords,upontherealpositionwhichtheysustainedtowardsoneanother. Yetdidthephysician,inhisdarkway,creepfrightfullynearthesecret. “Wereitnotbetter,”saidhe,“thatyouusemypoorskilltonight? Verily,dearsir,wemusttakepainstomakeyoustrongandvigorousforthisoccasionoftheElectiondiscourse. Thepeoplelookforgreatthingsfromyou,apprehendingthatanotheryearmaycomeaboutandfindtheirpastorgone.” “Yes,toanotherworld,”repliedtheministerwithpiousresignation. “Heavengrantitbeabetterone;for,ingoodsooth,Ihardlythinktotarrywithmyflockthroughtheflittingseasonsofanotheryear! Buttouchingyourmedicine,kindsir,inmypresentframeofbodyIneeditnot.” “Ijoytohearit,”answeredthephysician. “Itmaybethatmyremedies,solongadministeredinvain,beginnowtotakedueeffect. HappymanwereI,andwelldeservingofNewEngland’sgratitude,couldIachievethiscure!” “Ithankyoufrommyheart,mostwatchfulfriend,”saidtheReverendMr.Dimmesdalewithasolemnsmile.“Ithankyou,andcanbutrequiteyourgooddeedswithmyprayers.” “Agoodman’sprayersaregoldenrecompense!”rejoinedoldRogerChillingworth,ashetookhisleave.“Yea,theyarethecurrentgoldcoinoftheNewJerusalem,withtheKing’sownmintmarkonthem!” Leftalone,theministersummonedaservantofthehouse,andrequestedfood,which,beingsetbeforehim,heatewithravenousappetite. ThenflingingthealreadywrittenpagesoftheElectionSermonintothefire,heforthwithbegananother,whichhewrotewithsuchanimpulsiveflowofthoughtandemotion,thathefanciedhimselfinspired;andonlywonderedthatHeavenshouldseefittotransmitthegrandandsolemnmusicofitsoraclesthroughsofoulanorganpipeashe. However,leavingthatmysterytosolveitself,orgounsolvedforever,hedrovehistaskonwardwithearnesthasteandecstasy. Thusthenightfledaway,asifitwereawingedsteed,andhecareeringonit;morningcame,andpeeped,blushing,throughthecurtains;andatlastsunrisethrewagoldenbeamintothestudy,andlaiditrightacrosstheminister’sbedazzledeyes. Therehewas,withthepenstillbetweenhisfingers,andavast,immeasurabletractofwrittenspacebehindhim!