English
I
Thebabywascoming.Eachmorningshewasnauseated,chilly,bedraggled,andcertainthatshewouldneveragainbeattractive;eachtwilightshewasafraid.
Shedidnotfeelexalted,butunkemptandfurious.
Theperiodofdailysicknesscrawledintoanendlesstimeofboredom.
Itbecamedifficultforhertomoveabout,andsheragedthatshe,whohadbeenslimandlightfooted,shouldhavetoleanonastick,andbeheartilycommenteduponbystreetgossips.Shewasencircledbygreasyeyes.
Everymatronhinted,"Nowthatyou'regoingtobeamother,dearie,you'llgetoveralltheseideasofyoursandsettledown."
Shefeltthatwillynillyshewasbeinginitiatedintotheassemblyofhousekeepers;withthebabyforhostage,shewouldneverescape;presentlyshewouldbedrinkingcoffeeandrockingandtalkingaboutdiapers.
"Icouldstandfightingthem.I'musedtothat.Butthisbeingtakenin,beingtakenasamatterofcourse,Ican'tstanditandImuststandit!"
Shealternatelydetestedherselffornotappreciatingthekindlywomen,anddetestedthemfortheiradvice:lugubrioushintsastohowmuchshewouldsufferinlabor,detailsofbabyhygienebasedonlongexperienceandtotalmisunderstanding,superstitiouscautionsaboutthethingsshemusteatandreadandlookatinprenatalcareforthebaby'ssoul,andalwaysapestofsimperingbabytalk.
Mrs.ChampPerrybustledintolend"BenHur,"asapreventiveoffutureinfantimmorality.
TheWidowBogartappearedtrailingpinkishexclamations,"Andhowisourlovely'ittlemuzzytoday!
My,ain'titjustliketheyalwayssay:beinginaFamilyWaydoesmakethegirliesolovely,justlikeaMadonna.
Tellme"Herwhisperwastingedwithsalaciousness"doesoofeelthedearitsyonestirring,thepledgeoflove?
IrememberwithCy,ofcoursehewassobig"
"Idonotlooklovely,Mrs.Bogart.Mycomplexionisrotten,andmyhairiscomingout,andIlooklikeapotatobag,andIthinkmyarchesarefalling,andheisn'tapledgeoflove,andI'mafraidheWILLlooklikeus,andIdon'tbelieveinmotherdevotion,andthewholebusinessisaconfoundednuisanceofabiologicalprocess,"remarkedCarol.
Thenthebabywasborn,withoutunusualdifficulty:aboywithstraightbackandstronglegs.
Thefirstdayshehatedhimforthetidesofpainandhopelessfearhehadcaused;sheresentedhisrawugliness.
Afterthatshelovedhimwithallthedevotionandinstinctatwhichshehadscoffed.
ShemarveledattheperfectionoftheminiaturehandsasnoisilyasdidKennicott,shewasoverwhelmedbythetrustwithwhichthebabyturnedtoher;passionforhimgrewwitheachunpoeticirritatingthingshehadtodoforhim.
HewasnamedHugh,forherfather.
Hughdevelopedintoathinhealthychildwithalargeheadandstraightdelicatehairofafaintbrown.HewasthoughtfulandcasualaKennicott.
Fortwoyearsnothingelseexisted.Shedidnot,asthecynicalmatronshadprophesied,"giveupworryingabouttheworldandotherfolks'babiessoonasshegotoneofherowntofightfor."
Thebarbarityofthatwillingnesstosacrificeotherchildrensothatonechildmighthavetoomuchwasimpossibletoher.Butshewouldsacrificeherself.
SheunderstoodconsecrationshewhoansweredKennicott'shintsabouthavingHughchristened:"Irefusetoinsultmybabyandmyselfbyaskinganignorantyoungmaninafrockcoattosanctionhim,topermitmetohavehim!
Irefusetosubjecthimtoanydevilchasingrites!
IfIdidn'tgivemybabyMYBABYenoughsanctificationinthoseninehoursofhell,thenhecan'tgetanymoreoutoftheReverendMr.Zitterel!"
"Well,Baptistshardlyeverchristenkids.IwaskindofthinkingmoreaboutReverendWarren,"saidKennicott.
Hughwasherreasonforliving,promiseofaccomplishmentinthefuture,shrineofadorationandadivertingtoy.
"IthoughtI'dbeadilettantemother,butI'masdismayinglynaturalasMrs.Bogart,"sheboasted.
FortwoyearsCarolwasapartofthetown;asmuchoneofOurYoungMothersasMrs.McGanum.
Heropinionationseemeddead;shehadnoapparentdesireforescape;herbroodingcenteredonHugh.
Whileshewonderedatthepearltextureofhisearsheexulted,"Ifeellikeanoldwoman,withaskinlikesandpaper,besidehim,andI'mgladofit!Heisperfect.Heshallhaveeverything.
Hesha'n'talwaysstayhereinGopherPrairie....Iwonderwhichisreallythebest,HarvardorYaleorOxford?"
II
ThepeoplewhohemmedherinhadbeenbrilliantlyreinforcedbyMr.andMrs.WhittierN.SmailKennicott'sUncleWhittierandAuntBessie.
ThetrueMainStreetitedefinesarelativeasapersontowhosehouseyougouninvited,tostayaslongasyoulike.
IfyouhearthatLymCassonhisjourneyEasthasspentallhistime"visiting"inOysterCenter,itdoesnotmeanthatheprefersthatvillagetotherestofNewEngland,butthathehasrelativesthere.
Itdoesnotmeanthathehaswrittentotherelativesthesemanyyears,northattheyhaveevergivensignsofadesiretolookuponhim.
But"youwouldn'texpectamantogoandspendgoodmoneyatahotelinBoston,whenhisownthirdcousinsliverightinthesamestate,wouldyou?"
WhentheSmailssoldtheircreameryinNorthDakotatheyvisitedMr.Smail'ssister,Kennicott'smother,atLacquiMeurt,thenploddedontoGopherPrairietostaywiththeirnephew.
Theyappearedunannounced,beforethebabywasborn,tooktheirwelcomeforgranted,andimmediatelybegantocomplainofthefactthattheirroomfacednorth.
UncleWhittierandAuntBessieassumedthatitwastheirprivilegeasrelativestolaughatCarol,andtheirdutyasChristianstoletherknowhowabsurdher"notions"were.
Theyobjectedtothefood,toOscarina'slackoffriendliness,tothewind,therain,andtheimmodestyofCarol'smaternitygowns.
Theywerestrongandenduring;foranhouratatimetheycouldgoonheavingquestionsaboutherfather'sincome,abouthertheology,andaboutthereasonwhyshehadnotputonherrubberswhenshehadgoneacrossthestreet.
Forfussydiscussiontheyhadarich,fullgenius,andtheirexampledevelopedinKennicottatendencytothesameformofaffectionateflaying.
IfCarolwassoindiscreetastomurmurthatshehadasmallheadache,instantlythetwoSmailsandKennicottwereatit.
Everyfiveminutes,everytimeshesatdownorroseorspoketoOscarina,theytwanged,"Isyourheadbetternow?Wheredoesithurt?Don'tyoukeephartshorninthehouse?Didn'tyouwalktoofartoday?Haveyoutriedhartshorn?
Don'tyoukeepsomeinthehousesoitwillbehandy?Doesitfeelbetternow?Howdoesitfeel?Doyoureyeshurt,too?Whattimedoyouusuallygettobed?AslateasTHAT?Well!Howdoesitfeelnow?"
InherpresenceUncleWhittiersnortedatKennicott,"Carolgettheseheadachesoften?Huh?
Bebetterforherifshedidn'tgogaddingaroundtoallthesebridgewhistparties,andtooksomecareofherselfonceinawhile!"
Theykeptitup,commenting,questioning,commenting,questioning,tillherdeterminationbrokeandshebleated,"Forheaven'sSAKE,don'tdisCUSSit!Myhead'sallRIGHT!"
ShelistenedtotheSmailsandKennicotttryingtodeterminebydialecticswhetherthecopyoftheDauntless,whichAuntBessiewantedtosendtohersisterinAlberta,oughttohavetwoorfourcentspostageonit.
Carolwouldhavetakenittothedrugstoreandweighedit,butthenshewasadreamer,whiletheywerepracticalpeople(astheyfrequentlyadmitted).
Sotheysoughttoevolvethepostalratefromtheirinnerconsciousnesses,which,combinedwithentirefranknessinthinkingaloud,wastheirmethodofsettlingallproblems.
TheSmailsdidnot"believeinallthisnonsense"aboutprivacyandreticence.
WhenCarolleftaletterfromhersisteronthetable,shewasastoundedtohearfromUncleWhittier,"Iseeyoursistersaysherhusbandisdoingfine.Yououghttogoseeheroftener.
IaskedWillandhesaysyoudon'tgoseeherveryoften.My!Yououghttogoseeheroftener!"
IfCarolwaswritingalettertoaclassmate,orplanningtheweek'smenus,shecouldbecertainthatAuntBessiewouldpopinandtitter,"Nowdon'tletmedisturbyou,Ijustwantedtoseewhereyouwere,don'tstop,I'mnotgoingtostayonlyasecond.
IjustwonderedifyoucouldpossiblyhavethoughtthatIdidn'teattheonionsthisnoonbecauseIdidn'tthinktheywereproperlycooked,butthatwasn'tthereasonatall,itwasn'tbecauseIdidn'tthinktheywerewellcooked,I'msurethateverythinginyourhouseisalwaysverydaintyandnice,thoughIdothinkthatOscarinaiscarelessaboutsomethings,shedoesn'tappreciatethebigwagesyoupayher,andsheissocranky,alltheseSwedesaresocranky,Idon'treallyseewhyyouhaveaSwede,butButthatwasn'tit,Ididn'teatthemnotbecauseIdidn'tthinktheyweren'tcookedproper,itwasjustIfindthatonionsdon'tagreewithme,it'sverystrange,eversinceIhadanattackofbiliousnessonetime,Ihavefoundthatonions,eitherfriedonionsorrawones,andWhittierdoesloverawonionswithvinegarandsugaronthem"
Itwaspureaffection.
Carolwasdiscoveringthattheonethingthatcanbemoredisconcertingthanintelligenthatredisdemandinglove.
ShesupposedthatshewasbeinggracefullydullandstandardizedintheSmails'presence,buttheyscentedtheheretic,andwithforwardstoopingdelighttheysatandtriedtodragoutherludicrousconceptsfortheiramusement.
TheywereliketheSundayafternoonmobstartingatmonkeysintheZoo,pokingfingersandmakingfacesandgigglingattheresentmentofthemoredignifiedrace.
Withalooselipped,superior,villagesmileUncleWhittierhinted,"What'sthisIhearaboutyourthinkingGopherPrairieoughttobealltoredownandrebuilt,Carrie?
Idon'tknowwherefolksgetthesenewfangledideas.
LotsoffarmersinDakotagetting'emthesedays.Aboutcooperation.
Thinktheycanrunstoresbetter'nstorekeepers!Huh!"
"WhitandIdidn'tneednocooperationaslongaswewasfarming!"triumphedAuntBessie.
"Carrie,tellyouroldauntienow:don'tyouevergotochurchonSunday?Youdogosometimes?ButyououghttogoeverySunday!
Whenyou'reasoldasIam,you'lllearnthatnomatterhowsmartfolksthinktheyare,Godknowsawholelotmorethantheydo,andthenyou'llrealizeandbegladtogoandlistentoyourpastor!"
Inthemannerofonewhohasjustbeheldatwoheadedcalftheyrepeatedthattheyhad"neverHEARDsuchfunnyideas!"
Theywerestaggeredtolearnthatarealtangibleperson,livinginMinnesota,andmarriedtotheirownfleshandbloodrelation,couldapparentlybelievethatdivorcemaynotalwaysbeimmoral;thatillegitimatechildrendonotbearanyspecialandguaranteedformofcurse;thatthereareethicalauthoritiesoutsideoftheHebrewBible;thatmenhavedrunkwineyetnotdiedinthegutter;thatthecapitalisticsystemofdistributionandtheBaptistweddingceremonywerenotknownintheGardenofEden;thatmushroomsareasedibleascornbeefhash;thattheword"dude"isnolongerfrequentlyused;thatthereareMinistersoftheGospelwhoacceptevolution;thatsomepersonsofapparentintelligenceandbusinessabilitydonotalwaysvotetheRepublicanticketstraight;thatitisnotauniversalcustomtowearscratchyflannelsnexttheskininwinter;thataviolinisnotinherentlymoreimmoralthanachapelorgan;thatsomepoetsdonothavelonghair;andthatJewsarenotalwayspedlersorpantsmakers.
"Wheredoesshegetallthemthe'ries?"marveledUncleWhittierSmail;whileAuntBessieinquired,"Doyousupposethere'smanyfolksgotnotionslikehers?My!
Ifthereare,"andhertonesettledthefactthattherewerenot,"Ijustdon'tknowwhattheworld'scomingto!"
PatientlymoreorlessCarolawaitedtheexquisitedaywhentheywouldannouncedeparture.
AfterthreeweeksUncleWhittierremarked,"WekindalikeGopherPrairie.Guessmaybewe'llstayhere.
We'dbeenwonderingwhatwe'ddo,nowwe'vesoldthecreameryandmyfarms.
SoIhadatalkwithOleJensonabouthisgrocery,andIguessI'llbuyhimoutandstorekeepforawhile."
Hedid.
Carolrebelled.Kennicottsoothedher:"Oh,wewon'tseemuchofthem.They'llhavetheirownhouse."
Sheresolvedtobesochillythattheywouldstayaway.
Butshehadnotalentforconsciousinsolence.
Theyfoundahouse,butCarolwasneversafefromtheirappearancewithahearty,"Thoughtwe'ddropinthiseveningandkeepyoufrombeinglonely.
Why,youain'thadthemcurtainswashedyet!"
Invariably,whenevershewastouchedbytherealizationthatitwastheywhowerelonely,theywreckedherpityingaffectionbycommentsquestionscommentsadvice.
Theyimmediatelybecamefriendlywithalloftheirownrace,withtheLukeDawsons,theDeaconPiersons,andMrs.Bogart;andbroughtthemalongintheevening.
AuntBessiewasabridgeoverwhomtheolderwomen,bearinggiftsofcounselandtheignoranceofexperience,pouredintoCarol'sislandofreserve.
AuntBessieurgedthegoodWidowBogart,"DropinandseeCarrierealoften.
Youngfolkstodaydon'tunderstandhousekeepinglikewedo."
Mrs.Bogartshowedherselfperfectlywillingtobeanassociaterelative.
CarolwasthinkingupprotectiveinsultswhenKennicott'smothercamedowntostaywithBrotherWhittierfortwomonths.CarolwasfondofMrs.Kennicott.Shecouldnotcarryoutherinsults.
Shefelttrapped.
Shehadbeenkidnapedbythetown.ShewasAuntBessie'sniece,andshewastobeamother.
Shewasexpected,shealmostexpectedherself,tositforevertalkingofbabies,cooks,embroiderystitches,thepriceofpotatoes,andthetastesofhusbandsinthematterofspinach.
ShefoundarefugeintheJollySeventeen.
ShesuddenlyunderstoodthattheycouldbedependedupontolaughwithheratMrs.Bogart,andshenowsawJuanitaHaydock'sgossipnotasvulgaritybutasgaietyandremarkableanalysis.
Herlifehadchanged,evenbeforeHughappeared.
ShelookedforwardtothenextbridgeoftheJollySeventeen,andthesecurityofwhisperingwithherdearfriendsMaudDyerandJuanitaandMrs.McGanum.
Shewaspartofthetown.Itsphilosophyanditsfeudsdominatedher.
III
Shewasnolongerirritatedbythecooingofthematrons,norbytheiropinionthatdietdidn'tmattersolongastheLittleOneshadplentyoflaceandmoistkisses,butsheconcludedthatinthecareofbabiesasinpolitics,intelligencewassuperiortoquotationsaboutpansies.
ShelikedbesttotalkaboutHughtoKennicott,Vida,andtheBjornstams.
ShewashappilydomesticwhenKennicottsatbyheronthefloor,towatchbabymakefaces.
ShewasdelightedwhenMiles,speakingasonemantoanother,admonishedHugh,"Iwouldn'tstandthemskirtsifIwasyou.Comeon.Jointheunionandstrike.Make'emgiveyoupants."
Asaparent,KennicottwasmovedtoestablishthefirstchildwelfareweekheldinGopherPrairie.
Carolhelpedhimweighbabiesandexaminetheirthroats,andshewroteoutthedietsformuteGermanandScandinavianmothers.
ThearistocracyofGopherPrairie,eventhewivesoftherivaldoctors,tookpart,andforseveraldaystherewascommunityspiritandmuchuplift.
ButthisreignoflovewasoverthrownwhentheprizeforBestBabywasawardednottodecentparentsbuttoBeaandMilesBjornstam!
ThegoodmatronsglaredatOlafBjornstam,withhisblueeyes,hishoneycoloredhair,andmagnificentback,andtheyremarked,"Well,Mrs.Kennicott,maybethatSwedebratisashealthyasyourhusbandsaysheis,butletmetellyouIhatetothinkofthefuturethatawaitsanyboywithahiredgirlforamotherandanawfulirreligioussocialistforapa!"
Sheraged,butsoviolentwasthecurrentoftheirrespectability,sopersistentwasAuntBessieinrunningtoherwiththeirblabber,thatshewasembarrassedwhenshetookHughtoplaywithOlaf.
Shehatedherselfforit,butshehopedthatnoonesawhergointotheBjornstamshanty.
Shehatedherselfandthetown'sindifferentcrueltywhenshesawBea'sradiantdevotiontobothbabiesalike;whenshesawMilesstaringatthemwistfully.
Hehadsavedmoney,hadquitElder'splaningmillandstartedadairyonavacantlotnearhisshack.Hewasproudofhisthreecowsandsixtychickens,andgotupnightstonursethem.
"I'llbeabigfarmerbeforeyoucanbataneye!
ItellyouthatyoungfellowOlafisgoingtogoEasttocollegealongwiththeHaydockkids.
UhLotsoffolksdroppingintochinwithBeaandmenow.Say!MaBogartcomeinoneday!ShewasIlikedtheoldladyfine.
Andthemillforemancomesinrightalong.Oh,wegotlotsoffriends.Youbet!"
IV
ThoughthetownseemedtoCaroltochangenomorethanthesurroundingfields,therewasaconstantshifting,thesethreeyears.
Thecitizenoftheprairiedriftsalwayswestward.
Itmaybebecauseheistheheirofancientmigrationsanditmaybebecausehefindswithinhisownspiritsolittleadventurethatheisdriventoseekitbychanginghishorizon.
Thetownsremainunvaried,yettheindividualfacesalterlikeclassesincollege.
TheGopherPrairiejewelersellsout,fornodiscerniblereason,andmovesontoAlbertaorthestateofWashington,toopenashoppreciselylikehisformerone,inatownpreciselyliketheonehehasleft.
Thereis,exceptamongprofessionalmenandthewealthy,smallpermanenceeitherofresidenceoroccupation.
Amanbecomesfarmer,grocer,townpoliceman,garageman,restaurantowner,postmaster,insuranceagent,andfarmeralloveragain,andthecommunitymoreorlesspatientlysuffersfromhislackofknowledgeineachofhisexperiments.
OleJensonthegrocerandDahlthebutchermovedontoSouthDakotaandIdaho.
LukeandMrs.Dawsonpickeduptenthousandacresofprairiesoil,inthemagicportableformofasmallcheckbook,andwenttoPasadena,toabungalowandsunshineandcafeterias.
ChetDashawaysoldhisfurnitureandundertakingbusinessandwanderedtoLosAngeles,where,theDauntlessreported,"OurgoodfriendChesterhasacceptedafinepositionwitharealestatefirm,andhiswifehasinthecharmingsocialcirclesoftheQueenCityoftheSouthwestlandthatsamepopularitywhichsheenjoyedinourownsocietysets."
RitaSimonswasmarriedtoTerryGould,andrivaledJuanitaHaydockasthegayestoftheYoungMarriedSet.ButJuanitaalsoacquiredmerit.
Harry'sfatherdied,HarrybecameseniorpartnerintheBonTonStore,andJuanitawasmoreacidulousandshrewdandcacklingthanever.
Sheboughtaneveningfrock,andexposedhercollarbonetothewonderoftheJollySeventeen,andtalkedofmovingtoMinneapolis.
TodefendherpositionagainstthenewMrs.TerryGouldshesoughttoattachCaroltoherfactionbygigglingthat"SOMEfolksmightcallRitainnocent,butI'vegotahunchthatsheisn'thalfasignorantofthingsasbridesaresupposedtobeandofcourseTerryisn'tonetwothreeasadoctoralongsideofyourhusband."
CarolherselfwouldgladlyhavefollowedMr.OleJenson,andmigratedeventoanotherMainStreet;flightfromfamiliartediumtonewtediumwouldhaveforatimetheouterlookandpromiseofadventure.
ShehintedtoKennicottoftheprobablemedicaladvantagesofMontanaandOregon.
SheknewthathewassatisfiedwithGopherPrairie,butitgavehervicarioushopetothinkofgoing,toaskforrailroadfoldersatthestation,totracethemapswitharestlessforefinger.
Yettothecasualeyeshewasnotdiscontented,shewasnotanabnormalanddistressingtraitortothefaithofMainStreet.
Thesettledcitizenbelievesthattherebelisconstantlyinastewofcomplainingand,hearingofaCarolKennicott,hegasps,"Whatanawfulperson!ShemustbeaHolyTerrortolivewith!
GladMYfolksaresatisfiedwiththingswaytheyare!"
Actually,itwasnotsomuchasfiveminutesadaythatCaroldevotedtolonelydesires.
ItisprobablethattheagitatedcitizenhaswithinhiscircleatleastoneinarticulaterebelwithaspirationsaswaywardasCarol's.
ThepresenceofthebabyhadmadehertakeGopherPrairieandthebrownhouseseriously,asnaturalplacesofresidence.
ShepleasedKennicottbybeingfriendlywiththecomplacentmaturityofMrs.ClarkandMrs.Elder,andwhenshehadoftenenoughbeeninconferenceupontheElders'newCadillaccar,orthejobwhichtheoldestClarkboyhadtakenintheofficeoftheflourmill,thesetopicsbecameimportant,thingstofollowupdaybyday.
WithninetenthsofheremotionconcentrateduponHugh,shedidnotcriticizeshops,streets,acquaintances...thisyearortwo.
ShehurriedtoUncleWhittier'sstoreforapackageofcornflakes,sheabstractedlylistenedtoUncleWhittier'sdenunciationofMartinMahoneyforassertingthatthewindlastTuesdayhadbeensouthandnotsouthwest,shecamebackalongstreetsthatheldnosurprisesnorthestartlingfacesofstrangers.
ThinkingofHugh'steethingalltheway,shedidnotreflectthatthisstore,thesedrabblocks,madeupallherbackground.
Shedidherwork,andshetriumphedoverwinningfromtheClarksatfivehundred.
ThemostconsiderableeventofthetwoyearsafterthebirthofHughoccurredwhenVidaSherwinresignedfromthehighschoolandwasmarried.
Carolwasherattendant,andastheweddingwasattheEpiscopalChurch,allthewomenworenewkidslippersandlongwhitekidgloves,andlookedrefined.
ForyearsCarolhadbeenlittlesistertoVida,andhadneverintheleastknowntowhatdegreeVidalovedherandhatedherandincuriousstrainedwayswasboundtoher.
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