"Christmaswon'tbeChristmaswithoutanypresents,"grumbledJo,lyingontherug. "It'ssodreadfultobepoor!"sighedMeg,lookingdownatherolddress. "Idon'tthinkit'sfairforsomegirlstohaveplentyofprettythings,andothergirlsnothingatall,"addedlittleAmy,withaninjuredsniff. "We'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,"saidBethcontentedlyfromhercorner. Thefouryoungfacesonwhichthefirelightshonebrightenedatthecheerfulwords,butdarkenedagainasJosaidsadly,"Wehaven'tgotFather,andshallnothavehimforalongtime." Shedidn'tsay"perhapsnever,"buteachsilentlyaddedit,thinkingofFatherfaraway,wherethefightingwas. Nobodyspokeforaminute;thenMegsaidinanalteredtone,"YouknowthereasonMotherproposednothavinganypresentsthisChristmaswasbecauseitisgoingtobeahardwinterforeveryone;andshethinksweoughtnottospendmoneyforpleasure,whenourmenaresufferingsointhearmy. Wecan'tdomuch,butwecanmakeourlittlesacrifices,andoughttodoitgladly. ButIamafraidIdon't,"andMegshookherhead,asshethoughtregretfullyofalltheprettythingsshewanted. "ButIdon'tthinkthelittleweshouldspendwoulddoanygood. We'veeachgotadollar,andthearmywouldn'tbemuchhelpedbyourgivingthat. IagreenottoexpectanythingfromMotheroryou,butIdowanttobuyUndineandSintranformyself. I'vewanteditsolong,"saidJo,whowasabookworm. "Iplannedtospendmineinnewmusic,"saidBeth,withalittlesigh,whichnooneheardbutthehearthbrushandkettle–holder. "IshallgetaniceboxofFaber'sdrawingpencils;Ireallyneedthem,"saidAmydecidedly. "Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutourmoney,andshewon'twishustogiveupeverything. Let'seachbuywhatwewant,andhavealittlefun;I'msureweworkhardenoughtoearnit,"criedJo,examiningtheheelsofhershoesinagentlemanlymanner. "IknowIdo––teachingthosetiresomechildrennearlyallday,whenI'mlongingtoenjoymyselfathome,"beganMeg,inthecomplainingtoneagain. "Youdon'thavehalfsuchahardtimeasIdo,"saidJo. "Howwouldyouliketobeshutupforhourswithanervous,fussyoldlady,whokeepsyoutrotting,isneversatisfied,andworriesyoutillyou'rereadytoflyoutthewindoworcry?" "It'snaughtytofret,butIdothinkwashingdishesandkeepingthingstidyistheworstworkintheworld. Itmakesmecross,andmyhandsgetsostiff,Ican'tpracticewellatall." AndBethlookedatherroughhandswithasighthatanyonecouldhearthattime. "Idon'tbelieveanyofyousufferasIdo,"criedAmy,"foryoudon'thavetogotoschoolwithimpertinentgirls,whoplagueyouifyoudon'tknowyourlessons,andlaughatyourdresses,andlabelyourfatherifheisn'trich,andinsultyouwhenyournoseisn'tnice." "Ifyoumeanlibel,I'dsayso,andnottalkaboutlabels,asifPapawasapicklebottle,"advisedJo,laughing. "IknowwhatImean,andyouneedn'tbestatiricalaboutit.It'spropertousegoodwords,andimproveyourvocabilary,"returnedAmy,withdignity. "Don'tpeckatoneanother,children.Don'tyouwishwehadthemoneyPapalostwhenwewerelittle,Jo?Dearme! Howhappyandgoodwe'dbe,ifwehadnoworries!" saidMeg,whocouldrememberbettertimes. "YousaidtheotherdayyouthoughtwewereadealhappierthantheKingchildren,fortheywerefightingandfrettingallthetime,inspiteoftheirmoney." "SoIdid,Beth.Well,Ithinkweare.Forthoughwedohavetowork,wemakefunofourselves,andareaprettyjollyset,asJowouldsay." "Jodoesusesuchslangwords!"observedAmy,withareprovinglookatthelongfigurestretchedontherug. Joimmediatelysatup,putherhandsinherpockets,andbegantowhistle. "Idetestrude,unladylikegirls!" "Ihateaffected,niminy–piminychits!" "Birdsintheirlittlenestsagree,"sangBeth,thepeacemaker,withsuchafunnyfacethatbothsharpvoicessoftenedtoalaugh,andthe"pecking"endedforthattime. "Really,girls,youarebothtobeblamed,"saidMeg,beginningtolectureinherelder–sisterlyfashion. "Youareoldenoughtoleaveoffboyishtricks,andtobehavebetter,Josephine. Itdidn'tmattersomuchwhenyouwerealittlegirl,butnowyouaresotall,andturnupyourhair,youshouldrememberthatyouareayounglady." "I'mnot!Andifturningupmyhairmakesmeone,I'llwearitintwotailstillI'mtwenty,"criedJo,pullingoffhernet,andshakingdownachestnutmane. "IhatetothinkI'vegottogrowup,andbeMissMarch,andwearlonggowns,andlookasprimasaChinaAster! It'sbadenoughtobeagirl,anyway,whenIlikeboy'sgamesandworkandmanners! Ican'tgetovermydisappointmentinnotbeingaboy. Andit'sworsethanevernow,forI'mdyingtogoandfightwithPapa. AndIcanonlystayhomeandknit,likeapokyoldwoman!" AndJoshookthebluearmysocktilltheneedlesrattledlikecastanets,andherballboundedacrosstheroom. "PoorJo!It'stoobad,butitcan'tbehelped. Soyoumusttrytobecontentedwithmakingyournameboyish,andplayingbrothertousgirls,"saidBeth,strokingtheroughheadwithahandthatallthedishwashinganddustingintheworldcouldnotmakeungentleinitstouch. "Asforyou,Amy,"continuedMeg,"youarealtogethertooparticularandprim. Yourairsarefunnynow,butyou'llgrowupanaffectedlittlegoose,ifyoudon'ttakecare. Ilikeyournicemannersandrefinedwaysofspeaking,whenyoudon'ttrytobeelegant. ButyourabsurdwordsareasbadasJo'sslang." "IfJoisatomboyandAmyagoose,whatamI,please?"askedBeth,readytosharethelecture. "You'readear,andnothingelse,"answeredMegwarmly,andnoonecontradictedher,forthe'Mouse'wasthepetofthefamily. Asyoungreadersliketoknow'howpeoplelook',wewilltakethismomenttogivethemalittlesketchofthefoursisters,whosatknittingawayinthetwilight,whiletheDecembersnowfellquietlywithout,andthefirecrackledcheerfullywithin. Itwasacomfortableroom,thoughthecarpetwasfadedandthefurnitureveryplain,foragoodpictureortwohungonthewalls,booksfilledtherecesses,chrysanthemumsandChristmasrosesbloomedinthewindows,andapleasantatmosphereofhomepeacepervadedit. Margaret,theeldestofthefour,wassixteen,andverypretty,beingplumpandfair,withlargeeyes,plentyofsoftbrownhair,asweetmouth,andwhitehands,ofwhichshewasrathervain. Fifteen–year–oldJowasverytall,thin,andbrown,andremindedoneofacolt,forsheneverseemedtoknowwhattodowithherlonglimbs,whichwereverymuchinherway. Shehadadecidedmouth,acomicalnose,andsharp,grayeyes,whichappearedtoseeeverything,andwerebyturnsfierce,funny,orthoughtful. Herlong,thickhairwasheronebeauty,butitwasusuallybundledintoanet,tobeoutofherway. RoundshouldershadJo,bighandsandfeet,aflyawaylooktoherclothes,andtheuncomfortableappearanceofagirlwhowasrapidlyshootingupintoawomananddidn'tlikeit. Elizabeth,orBeth,aseveryonecalledher,wasarosy,smooth–haired,bright–eyedgirlofthirteen,withashymanner,atimidvoice,andapeacefulexpressionwhichwasseldomdisturbed. Herfathercalledher'LittleMissTranquility',andthenamesuitedherexcellently,forsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown,onlyventuringouttomeetthefewwhomshetrustedandloved. Amy,thoughtheyoungest,wasamostimportantperson,inherownopinionatleast. Aregularsnowmaiden,withblueeyes,andyellowhaircurlingonhershoulders,paleandslender,andalwayscarryingherselflikeayoungladymindfulofhermanners. Whatthecharactersofthefoursisterswerewewillleavetobefoundout. Theclockstrucksixand,havingsweptupthehearth,Bethputapairofslippersdowntowarm. Somehowthesightoftheoldshoeshadagoodeffectuponthegirls,forMotherwascoming,andeveryonebrightenedtowelcomeher. Megstoppedlecturing,andlightedthelamp,Amygotoutoftheeasychairwithoutbeingasked,andJoforgothowtiredshewasasshesatuptoholdtheslippersnearertotheblaze. "Theyarequitewornout.Marmeemusthaveanewpair." "IthoughtI'dgethersomewithmydollar,"saidBeth. "I'mtheoldest,"beganMeg,butJocutinwithadecided,"I'mthemanofthefamilynowPapaisaway,andIshallprovidetheslippers,forhetoldmetotakespecialcareofMotherwhilehewasgone." "I'lltellyouwhatwe'lldo,"saidBeth,"let'seachgethersomethingforChristmas,andnotgetanythingforourselves." "That'slikeyou,dear!Whatwillweget?"exclaimedJo. Everyonethoughtsoberlyforaminute,thenMegannounced,asiftheideawassuggestedbythesightofherownprettyhands,"Ishallgiveheranicepairofgloves." "Armyshoes,besttobehad,"criedJo. "Somehandkerchiefs,allhemmed,"saidBeth. "I'llgetalittlebottleofcologne.Shelikesit,anditwon'tcostmuch,soI'llhavesomelefttobuymypencils,"addedAmy. "Howwillwegivethethings?"askedMeg. "Putthemonthetable,andbringherinandseeheropenthebundles.Don'tyourememberhowweusedtodoonourbirthdays?"answeredJo. "Iusedtobesofrightenedwhenitwasmyturntositinthechairwiththecrownon,andseeyouallcomemarchingroundtogivethepresents,withakiss. Ilikedthethingsandthekisses,butitwasdreadfultohaveyousitlookingatmewhileIopenedthebundles,"saidBeth,whowastoastingherfaceandthebreadforteaatthesametime. "LetMarmeethinkwearegettingthingsforourselves,andthensurpriseher. Wemustgoshoppingtomorrowafternoon,Meg. ThereissomuchtodoabouttheplayforChristmasnight,"saidJo,marchingupanddown,withherhandsbehindherback,andhernoseintheair. "Idon'tmeantoactanymoreafterthistime.I'mgettingtoooldforsuchthings,"observedMeg,whowasasmuchachildaseverabout'dressing–up'frolics. "Youwon'tstop,Iknow,aslongasyoucantrailroundinawhitegownwithyourhairdown,andweargold–paperjewelry. Youarethebestactresswe'vegot,andthere'llbeanendofeverythingifyouquittheboards,"saidJo."Weoughttorehearsetonight. Comehere,Amy,anddothefaintingscene,foryouareasstiffasapokerinthat." "Ican'thelpit.Ineversawanyonefaint,andIdon'tchoosetomakemyselfallblackandblue,tumblingflatasyoudo.IfIcangodowneasily,I'lldrop. IfIcan't,Ishallfallintoachairandbegraceful. Idon'tcareifHugodoescomeatmewithapistol,"returnedAmy,whowasnotgiftedwithdramaticpower,butwaschosenbecauseshewassmallenoughtobeborneoutshriekingbythevillainofthepiece. "Doitthisway.Claspyourhandsso,andstaggeracrosstheroom,cryingfrantically,'Roderigo!Saveme!Saveme!'"andawaywentJo,withamelodramaticscreamwhichwastrulythrilling. Amyfollowed,butshepokedherhandsoutstifflybeforeher,andjerkedherselfalongasifshewentbymachinery,andher"Ow!" wasmoresuggestiveofpinsbeingrunintoherthanoffearandanguish. Jogaveadespairinggroan,andMeglaughedoutright,whileBethletherbreadburnasshewatchedthefunwithinterest."It'snouse! Dothebestyoucanwhenthetimecomes,andiftheaudiencelaughs,don'tblameme.Comeon,Meg." Thenthingswentsmoothly,forDonPedrodefiedtheworldinaspeechoftwopageswithoutasinglebreak. Hagar,thewitch,chantedanawfulincantationoverherkettlefulofsimmeringtoads,withweirdeffect. Roderigorenthischainsasundermanfully,andHugodiedinagoniesofremorseandarsenic,withawild,"Ha!Ha!" "It'sthebestwe'vehadyet,"saidMeg,asthedeadvillainsatupandrubbedhiselbows. "Idon'tseehowyoucanwriteandactsuchsplendidthings,Jo.You'rearegularShakespeare!"exclaimedBeth,whofirmlybelievedthathersistersweregiftedwithwonderfulgeniusinallthings. "Notquite,"repliedJomodestly."IdothinkTheWitchesCurse,anOperaticTragedyisratheranicething,butI'dliketotryMacbeth,ifweonlyhadatrapdoorforBanquo.Ialwayswantedtodothekillingpart. 'IsthatadaggerthatIseebeforeme?" mutteredJo,rollinghereyesandclutchingattheair,asshehadseenafamoustragediando. "No,it'sthetoastingfork,withMother'sshoeonitinsteadofthebread.Beth'sstage–struck!"criedMeg,andtherehearsalendedinageneralburstoflaughter. "Gladtofindyousomerry,mygirls,"saidacheeryvoiceatthedoor,andactorsandaudienceturnedtowelcomeatall,motherlyladywitha'canIhelpyou'lookaboutherwhichwastrulydelightful. Shewasnotelegantlydressed,butanoble–lookingwoman,andthegirlsthoughtthegraycloakandunfashionablebonnetcoveredthemostsplendidmotherintheworld. "Well,dearies,howhaveyougotontoday? Therewassomuchtodo,gettingtheboxesreadytogotomorrow,thatIdidn'tcomehometodinner.Hasanyonecalled,Beth?Howisyourcold,Meg?Jo,youlooktiredtodeath.Comeandkissme,baby." WhilemakingthesematernalinquiriesMrs.Marchgotherwetthingsoff,herwarmslipperson,andsittingdownintheeasychair,drewAmytoherlap,preparingtoenjoythehappiesthourofherbusyday. Thegirlsflewabout,tryingtomakethingscomfortable,eachinherownway. Megarrangedtheteatable,Jobroughtwoodandsetchairs,dropping,over–turning,andclatteringeverythingshetouched. Bethtrottedtoandfrobetweenparlorkitchen,quietandbusy,whileAmygavedirectionstoeveryone,asshesatwithherhandsfolded. Astheygatheredaboutthetable,Mrs.Marchsaid,withaparticularlyhappyface,"I'vegotatreatforyouaftersupper." Aquick,brightsmilewentroundlikeastreakofsunshine. Bethclappedherhands,regardlessofthebiscuitsheheld,andJotosseduphernapkin,crying,"Aletter!Aletter!ThreecheersforFather!" "Yes,anicelongletter.Heiswell,andthinksheshallgetthroughthecoldseasonbetterthanwefeared. HesendsallsortsoflovingwishesforChristmas,andanespecialmessagetoyougirls,"saidMrs.March,pattingherpocketasifshehadgotatreasurethere. "Hurryandgetdone!Don'tstoptoquirkyourlittlefingerandsimperoveryourplate,Amy,"criedJo,chokingonherteaanddroppingherbread,buttersidedown,onthecarpetinherhastetogetatthetreat. Bethatenomore,butcreptawaytositinhershadowycornerandbroodoverthedelighttocome,tilltheotherswereready. "IthinkitwassosplendidinFathertogoaschaplainwhenhewastoooldtobedrafted,andnotstrongenoughforasoldier,"saidMegwarmly. "Don'tIwishIcouldgoasadrummer,avivan––what'sitsname?Oranurse,soIcouldbenearhimandhelphim,"exclaimedJo,withagroan. "Itmustbeverydisagreeabletosleepinatent,andeatallsortsofbad–tastingthings,anddrinkoutofatinmug,"sighedAmy. "Whenwillhecomehome,Marmee?"askedBeth,withalittlequiverinhervoice. "Notformanymonths,dear,unlessheissick. Hewillstayanddohisworkfaithfullyaslongashecan,andwewon'taskforhimbackaminutesoonerthanhecanbespared.Nowcomeandheartheletter." Theyalldrewtothefire,MotherinthebigchairwithBethatherfeet,MegandAmyperchedoneitherarmofthechair,andJoleaningontheback,wherenoonewouldseeanysignofemotionifthelettershouldhappentobetouching. Veryfewletterswerewritteninthosehardtimesthatwerenottouching,especiallythosewhichfatherssenthome. Inthisonelittlewassaidofthehardshipsendured,thedangersfaced,orthehomesicknessconquered. Itwasacheerful,hopefulletter,fulloflivelydescriptionsofcamplife,marches,andmilitarynews,andonlyattheenddidthewriter'sheartover–flowwithfatherlyloveandlongingforthelittlegirlsathome. "Givethemallofmydearloveandakiss. TellthemIthinkofthembyday,prayforthembynight,andfindmybestcomfortintheiraffectionatalltimes. AyearseemsverylongtowaitbeforeIseethem,butremindthemthatwhilewewaitwemayallwork,sothattheseharddaysneednotbewasted. IknowtheywillrememberallIsaidtothem,thattheywillbelovingchildrentoyou,willdotheirdutyfaithfully,fighttheirbosomenemiesbravely,andconquerthemselvessobeautifullythatwhenIcomebacktothemImaybefonderandprouderthaneverofmylittlewomen." Everybodysniffedwhentheycametothatpart. Jowasn'tashamedofthegreattearthatdroppedofftheendofhernose,andAmynevermindedtherumplingofhercurlsasshehidherfaceonhermother'sshoulderandsobbedout,"Iamaselfishgirl! ButI'lltrulytrytobebetter,sohemayn'tbedisappointedinmeby–and–by." "Weallwill,"criedMeg."Ithinktoomuchofmylooksandhatetowork,butwon'tanymore,ifIcanhelpit." "I'lltryandbewhathelovestocallme,'alittlewoman'andnotberoughandwild,butdomydutyhereinsteadofwantingtobesomewhereelse,"saidJo,thinkingthatkeepinghertemperathomewasamuchhardertaskthanfacingarebelortwodownSouth. Bethsaidnothing,butwipedawayhertearswiththebluearmysockandbegantoknitwithallhermight,losingnotimeindoingthedutythatlaynearesther,whilesheresolvedinherquietlittlesoultobeallthatFatherhopedtofindherwhentheyearbroughtroundthehappycominghome. Mrs.MarchbrokethesilencethatfollowedJo'swords,bysayinginhercheeryvoice,"DoyourememberhowyouusedtoplayPilgrimsProgresswhenyouwerelittlethings? Nothingdelightedyoumorethantohavemetiemypiecebagsonyourbacksforburdens,giveyouhatsandsticksandrollsofpaper,andletyoutravelthroughthehousefromthecellar,whichwastheCityofDestruction,up,up,tothehousetop,whereyouhadallthelovelythingsyoucouldcollecttomakeaCelestialCity." "Whatfunitwas,especiallygoingbythelions,fightingApollyon,andpassingthroughthevalleywherethehob–goblinswere,"saidJo. "Ilikedtheplacewherethebundlesfelloffandtumbleddownstairs,"saidMeg. "Idon'tremembermuchaboutit,exceptthatIwasafraidofthecellarandthedarkentry,andalwayslikedthecakeandmilkwehadupatthetop. IfIwasn'ttoooldforsuchthings,I'dratherliketoplayitoveragain,"saidAmy,whobegantotalkofrenouncingchildishthingsatthematureageoftwelve. "Weneveraretoooldforthis,mydear,becauseitisaplayweareplayingallthetimeinonewayoranother. Ourburdensarehere,ourroadisbeforeus,andthelongingforgoodnessandhappinessistheguidethatleadsusthroughmanytroublesandmistakestothepeacewhichisatrueCelestialCity. Now,mylittlepilgrims,supposeyoubeginagain,notinplay,butinearnest,andseehowfaronyoucangetbeforeFathercomeshome." "Really,Mother?Whereareourbundles?"askedAmy,whowasaveryliteralyounglady. "Eachofyoutoldwhatyourburdenwasjustnow,exceptBeth.Iratherthinkshehasn'tgotany,"saidhermother. "Yes,Ihave.Mineisdishesanddusters,andenvyinggirlswithnicepianos,andbeingafraidofpeople." Beth'sbundlewassuchafunnyonethateverybodywantedtolaugh,butnobodydid,foritwouldhavehurtherfeelingsverymuch. "Letusdoit,"saidMegthoughtfully."Itisonlyanothernamefortryingtobegood,andthestorymayhelpus,forthoughwedowanttobegood,it'shardworkandweforget,anddon'tdoourbest." "WewereintheSloughofDespondtonight,andMothercameandpulledusoutasHelpdidinthebook. Weoughttohaveourrollofdirections,likeChristian.Whatshallwedoaboutthat?" askedJo,delightedwiththefancywhichlentalittleromancetotheverydulltaskofdoingherduty. "LookunderyourpillowsChristmasmorning,andyouwillfindyourguidebook,"repliedMrs.March. TheytalkedoverthenewplanwhileoldHannahclearedthetable,thenoutcamethefourlittleworkbaskets,andtheneedlesflewasthegirlsmadesheetsforAuntMarch. Itwasuninterestingsewing,buttonightnoonegrumbled. TheyadoptedJo'splanofdividingthelongseamsintofourparts,andcallingthequartersEurope,Asia,Africa,andAmerica,andinthatwaygotoncapitally,especiallywhentheytalkedaboutthedifferentcountriesastheystitchedtheirwaythroughthem. Atninetheystoppedwork,andsang,asusual,beforetheywenttobed. NoonebutBethcouldgetmuchmusicoutoftheoldpiano,butshehadawayofsoftlytouchingtheyellowkeysandmakingapleasantaccompanimenttothesimplesongstheysang. Meghadavoicelikeaflute,andsheandhermotherledthelittlechoir. Amychirpedlikeacricket,andJowanderedthroughtheairsatherownsweetwill,alwayscomingoutatthewrongplacewithacroakoraquaverthatspoiledthemostpensivetune. Theyhadalwaysdonethisfromthetimetheycouldlisp... Crinkle,crinkle,'ittle'tar, andithadbecomeahouseholdcustom,forthemotherwasabornsinger. Thefirstsoundinthemorningwashervoiceasshewentaboutthehousesinginglikealark,andthelastsoundatnightwasthesamecheerysound,forthegirlsnevergrewtoooldforthatfamiliarlullaby.