WhenEthanwascalledbacktothefarmbyhisfather’sillnesshismothergavehim,forhisownuse,asmallroombehindtheuntenanted“bestparlour.” Herehehadnailedupshelvesforhisbooks,builthimselfabox-sofaoutofboardsandamattress,laidouthispapersonakitchen-table,hungontheroughplasterwallanengravingofAbrahamLincolnandacalendarwith“ThoughtsfromthePoets,”andtried,withthesemeagreproperties,toproducesomelikenesstothestudyofa“minister”whohadbeenkindtohimandlenthimbookswhenhewasatWorcester. Hestilltookrefugethereinsummer,butwhenMattiecametoliveatthefarmhehadtogiveherhisstove,andconsequentlytheroomwasuninhabitableforseveralmonthsoftheyear. Tothisretreathedescendedassoonasthehousewasquiet,andZeena’ssteadybreathingfromthebedhadassuredhimthattherewastobenosequeltothesceneinthekitchen. AfterZeena’sdepartureheandMattiehadstoodspeechless,neitherseekingtoapproachtheother. Thenthegirlhadreturnedtohertaskofclearingupthekitchenforthenightandhehadtakenhislanternandgoneonhisusualroundoutsidethehouse. Thekitchenwasemptywhenhecamebacktoit;buthistobacco-pouchandpipehadbeenlaidonthetable,andunderthemwasascrapofpapertornfromthebackofaseedsman’scatalogue,onwhichthreewordswerewritten:“Don’ttrouble,Ethan.” Goingintohiscolddark“study”heplacedthelanternonthetableand,stoopingtoitslight,readthemessageagainandagain. ItwasthefirsttimethatMattiehadeverwrittentohim,andthepossessionofthepapergavehimastrangenewsenseofhernearness;yetitdeepenedhisanguishbyremindinghimthathenceforththeywouldhavenootherwayofcommunicatingwitheachother. Forthelifeofhersmile,thewarmthofhervoice,onlycoldpaperanddeadwords! Confusedmotionsofrebellionstormedinhim. Hewastooyoung,toostrong,toofullofthesapofliving,tosubmitsoeasilytothedestructionofhishopes. Musthewearoutallhisyearsatthesideofabitterquerulouswoman? Otherpossibilitieshadbeeninhim,possibilitiessacrificed,onebyone,toZeena’snarrow-mindednessandignorance.Andwhatgoodhadcomeofit? Shewasahundredtimesbittererandmorediscontentedthanwhenhehadmarriedher:theonepleasureleftherwastoinflictpainonhim. Allthehealthyinstinctsofself-defenceroseupinhimagainstsuchwaste… Hebundledhimselfintohisoldcoon-skincoatandlaydownonthebox-sofatothink. Underhischeekhefeltahardobjectwithstrangeprotuberances. ItwasacushionwhichZeenahadmadeforhimwhentheywereengaged-theonlypieceofneedleworkhehadeverseenherdo. Heflungitacrossthefloorandproppedhisheadagainstthewall… Heknewacaseofamanoverthemountain-ayoungfellowofabouthisownage-whohadescapedfromjustsuchalifeofmiserybygoingWestwiththegirlhecaredfor. Hiswifehaddivorcedhim,andhehadmarriedthegirlandprospered. EthanhadseenthecouplethesummerbeforeatShadd’sFalls,wheretheyhadcometovisitrelatives. Theyhadalittlegirlwithfaircurls,whoworeagoldlocketandwasdressedlikeaprincess. Thedesertedwifehadnotdonebadlyeither. Herhusbandhadgivenherthefarmandshehadmanagedtosellit,andwiththatandthealimonyshehadstartedalunch-roomatBettsbridgeandbloomedintoactivityandimportance.Ethanwasfiredbythethought. WhyshouldhenotleavewithMattiethenextday,insteadoflettinghergoalone? Hewouldhidehisvaliseundertheseatofthesleigh,andZeenawouldsuspectnothingtillshewentupstairsforherafternoonnapandfoundaletteronthebed… Hisimpulseswerestillnearthesurface,andhesprangup,re-litthelantern,andsatdownatthetable.Herummagedinthedrawerforasheetofpaper,foundone,andbegantowrite. “Zeena,I’vedoneallIcouldforyou,andIdon’tseeasit’sbeenanyuse. Idon’tblameyou,norIdon’tblamemyself. Maybebothofuswilldobetterseparate. I’mgoingtotrymyluckWest,andyoucansellthefarmandmill,andkeepthemoney-” Hispenpausedontheword,whichbroughthometohimtherelentlessconditionsofhislot. IfhegavethefarmandmilltoZeenawhatwouldbelefthimtostarthisownlifewith? OnceintheWesthewassureofpickingupwork-hewouldnothavefearedtotryhischancealone. ButwithMattiedependingonhimthecasewasdifferent.AndwhatofZeena’sfate? Farmandmillweremortgagedtothelimitoftheirvalue,andevenifshefoundapurchaser-initselfanunlikelychance-itwasdoubtfulifshecouldclearathousanddollarsonthesale. Meanwhile,howcouldshekeepthefarmgoing? ItwasonlybyincessantlabourandpersonalsupervisionthatEthandrewameagrelivingfromhisland,andhiswife,evenifshewereinbetterhealththansheimagined,couldnevercarrysuchaburdenalone. Well,shecouldgobacktoherpeople,then,andseewhattheywoulddoforher. ItwasthefateshewasforcingonMattie-whynotlethertryitherself? Bythetimeshehaddiscoveredhiswhereabouts,andbroughtsuitfordivorce,hewouldprobably-whereverhewas-beearningenoughtopayherasufficientalimony. AndthealternativewastoletMattiegoforthalone,withfarlesshopeofultimateprovision… Hehadscatteredthecontentsofthetable-drawerinhissearchforasheetofpaper,andashetookuphispenhiseyefellonanoldcopyoftheBettsbridgeEagle. Theadvertisingsheetwasfoldeduppermost,andhereadtheseductivewords:“TripstotheWest:ReducedRates.” Hedrewthelanternnearerandeagerlyscannedthefares;thenthepaperfellfromhishandandhepushedasidehisunfinishedletter. AmomentagohehadwonderedwhatheandMattieweretoliveonwhentheyreachedtheWest;nowhesawthathehadnoteventhemoneytotakeherthere. Borrowingwasoutofthequestion:sixmonthsbeforehehadgivenhisonlysecuritytoraisefundsfornecessaryrepairstothemill,andheknewthatwithoutsecuritynooneatStarkfieldwouldlendhimtendollars. Theinexorablefactsclosedinonhimlikeprison-wardershandcuffingaconvict.Therewasnowayout-none. Hewasaprisonerforlife,andnowhisonerayoflightwastobeextinguished. Hecreptbackheavilytothesofa,stretchinghimselfoutwithlimbssoleadenthathefeltasiftheywouldnevermoveagain.Tearsroseinhisthroatandslowlyburnedtheirwaytohislids. Ashelaythere,thewindow-panethatfacedhim,growinggraduallylighter,inlaiduponthedarknessasquareofmoon-suffusedsky. Acrookedtree-branchcrossedit,abranchoftheapple-treeunderwhich,onsummerevenings,hehadsometimesfoundMattiesittingwhenhecameupfromthemill. Slowlytherimoftherainyvapourscaughtfireandburntaway,andapuremoonswungintotheblue. Ethan,risingonhiselbow,watchedthelandscapewhitenandshapeitselfunderthesculptureofthemoon. ThiswasthenightonwhichhewastohavetakenMattiecoasting,andtherehungthelamptolightthem! Helookedoutattheslopesbathedinlustre,thesilver-edgeddarknessofthewoods,thespectralpurpleofthehillsagainstthesky,anditseemedasthoughallthebeautyofthenighthadbeenpouredouttomockhiswretchedness… Hefellasleep,andwhenhewokethechillofthewinterdawnwasintheroom. Hefeltcoldandstiffandhungry,andashamedofbeinghungry. Herubbedhiseyesandwenttothewindow. Aredsunstoodoverthegreyrimofthefields,behindtreesthatlookedblackandbrittle. Hesaidtohimself:“ThisisMatt’slastday,”andtriedtothinkwhattheplacewouldbewithouther. Ashestoodthereheheardastepbehindhimandsheentered. “Oh,Ethan-wereyouhereallnight?” Shelookedsosmallandpinched,inherpoordress,withtheredscarfwoundabouther,andthecoldlightturningherpalenesssallow,thatEthanstoodbeforeherwithoutspeaking. “Youmustbefrozen,”shewenton,fixinglustrelesseyesonhim. Hedrewastepnearer.“HowdidyouknowIwashere?” “BecauseIheardyougodownstairsagainafterIwenttobed,andIlistenedallnight,andyoudidn’tcomeup.” Allhistendernessrushedtohislips.Helookedatherandsaid:“I’llcomerightalongandmakeupthekitchenfire.” Theywentbacktothekitchen,andhefetchedthecoalandkindlingsandclearedoutthestoveforher,whileshebroughtinthemilkandthecoldremainsofthemeat-pie. Whenwarmthbegantoradiatefromthestove,andthefirstrayofsunlightlayonthekitchenfloor,Ethan’sdarkthoughtsmeltedinthemellowerair. ThesightofMattiegoingaboutherworkashehadseenheronsomanymorningsmadeitseemimpossiblethatsheshouldeverceasetobeapartofthescene. HesaidtohimselfthathehaddoubtlessexaggeratedthesignificanceofZeena’sthreats,andthatshetoo,withthereturnofdaylight,wouldcometoasanermood. HewentuptoMattieasshebentabovethestove,andlaidhishandonherarm.“Idon’twantyoushouldtroubleeither,”hesaid,lookingdownintohereyeswithasmile. Sheflushedupwarmlyandwhisperedback:“No,Ethan,Iain’tgoingtotrouble.” “Iguessthings’llstraightenout,”headded. Therewasnoanswerbutaquickthrobofherlids,andhewenton:“Sheain’tsaidanythingthismorning?” “Don’tyoutakeanynoticewhenyoudo.” Withthisinjunctionheleftherandwentouttothecow-barn.HesawJothamPowellwalkingupthehillthroughthemorningmist,andthefamiliarsightaddedtohisgrowingconvictionofsecurity. AsthetwomenwereclearingoutthestallsJothamrestedonhispitch-forktosay:“Dan’lByrne’sgoin’overtotheFlatsto-daynoon,an’hec’dtakeMattie’strunkalong,andmakeiteasierridin’whenItakeheroverinthesleigh.” Ethanlookedathimblankly,andhecontinued:“Mis’Fromesaidthenewgirl’dbeattheFlatsatfive,andIwastotakeMattiethen,so’s‘tshecouldketchthesixo’clocktrainforStamford.” Ethanfelttheblooddrumminginhistemples.Hehadtowaitamomentbeforehecouldfindvoicetosay:“Oh,itain’tsosureaboutMattie’sgoing-” “Thatso?”saidJothamindifferently;andtheywentonwiththeirwork. Whentheyreturnedtothekitchenthetwowomenwerealreadyatbreakfast. Zeenahadanairofunusualalertnessandactivity. Shedranktwocupsofcoffeeandfedthecatwiththescrapsleftinthepie-dish;thensherosefromherseatand,walkingovertothewindow,snippedtwoorthreeyellowleavesfromthegeraniums. “AuntMartha’sain’tgotafadedleafon‘em;buttheypineawaywhentheyain’tcaredfor,”shesaidreflectively. ThensheturnedtoJothamandasked:“Whattime’dyousayDan’lByrne’dbealong?” ThehiredmanthrewahesitatingglanceatEthan. ZeenaturnedtoMattie.“Thattrunkofyoursistooheavyforthesleigh,andDan’lByrne’llberoundtotakeitovertotheFlats,”shesaid. “I’mmuchobligedtoyou,Zeena,”saidMattie. “I’dliketogooverthingswithyoufirst,”Zeenacontinuedinanunperturbedvoice. “Iknowthere’sahuckabucktowelmissing;andIcan’ttakeoutwhatyoudonewiththatmatch-safe‘tusedtostandbehindthestuffedowlintheparlour.” Shewentout,followedbyMattie,andwhenthemenwerealoneJothamsaidtohisemployer:“IguessIbetterletDan’lcomeround,then.” Ethanfinishedhisusualmorningtasksaboutthehouseandbarn;thenhesaidtoJotham:“I’mgoingdowntoStarkfield.Tellthemnottowaitdinner.” Thepassionofrebellionhadbrokenoutinhimagain. Thatwhichhadseemedincredibleinthesoberlightofdayhadreallycometopass,andhewastoassistasahelplessspectatoratMattie’sbanishment. HismanhoodwashumbledbytheparthewascompelledtoplayandbythethoughtofwhatMattiemustthinkofhim. Confusedimpulsesstruggledinhimashestrodealongtothevillage. Hehadmadeuphismindtodosomething,buthedidnotknowwhatitwouldbe. Theearlymisthadvanishedandthefieldslaylikeasilvershieldunderthesun. Itwasoneofthedayswhentheglitterofwintershinesthroughapalehazeofspring. EveryyardoftheroadwasalivewithMattie’spresence,andtherewashardlyabranchagainsttheskyoratangleofbramblesonthebankinwhichsomebrightshredofmemorywasnotcaught. Once,inthestillness,thecallofabirdinamountainashwassolikeherlaughterthathishearttightenedandthengrewlarge;andallthesethingsmadehimseethatsomethingmustbedoneatonce. SuddenlyitoccurredtohimthatAndrewHale,whowasakind-heartedman,mightbeinducedtoreconsiderhisrefusalandadvanceasmallsumonthelumberifheweretoldthatZeena’sill-healthmadeitnecessarytohireaservant. Hale,afterall,knewenoughofEthan’ssituationtomakeitpossibleforthelattertorenewhisappealwithouttoomuchlossofpride;and,moreover,howmuchdidpridecountintheebullitionofpassionsinhisbreast? Themoreheconsideredhisplanthemorehopefulitseemed.IfhecouldgetMrs.Hale’searhefeltcertainofsuccess,andwithfiftydollarsinhispocketnothingcouldkeephimfromMattie… HisfirstobjectwastoreachStarkfieldbeforeHalehadstartedforhiswork;heknewthecarpenterhadajobdowntheCorburyroadandwaslikelytoleavehishouseearly. Ethan’slongstridesgrewmorerapidwiththeacceleratedbeatofhisthoughts,andashereachedthefootofSchoolHouseHillhecaughtsightofHale’ssleighinthedistance. Hehurriedforwardtomeetit,butasitdrewnearerhesawthatitwasdrivenbythecarpenter’syoungestboyandthatthefigureathisside,lookinglikealargeuprightcocooninspectacles,wasthatofMrs.Hale. Ethansignedtothemtostop,andMrs.Haleleanedforward,herpinkwrinklestwinklingwithbenevolence. “Mr.Hale?Why,yes,you’llfindhimdownhomenow. Heain’tgoingtohisworkthisforenoon. Hewokeupwithatoucho’lumbago,andIjustmadehimputononeofoldDr.Kidder’splastersandsetrightupintothefire.” BeamingmaternallyonEthan,shebentovertoadd:“Ion’yjustheardfromMr.Hale‘boutZeena’sgoingovertoBettsbridgetoseethatnewdoctor. I’mrealsorryshe’sfeelingsobadagain! Ihopehethinkshecandosomethingforher. Idon’tknowanybodyroundhere’shadmoresicknessthanZeena. IalwaystellMr.HaleIdon’tknowwhatshe’d‘a’doneifshehadn’t‘a’hadyoutolookafterher;andIusedtosaythesamething‘boutyourmother. You’vehadanawfulmeantime,EthanFrome.” Shegavehimalastnodofsympathywhilehersonchirpedtothehorse;andEthan,asshedroveoff,stoodinthemiddleoftheroadandstaredaftertheretreatingsleigh. ItwasalongtimesinceanyonehadspokentohimaskindlyasMrs.Hale. Mostpeoplewereeitherindifferenttohistroubles,ordisposedtothinkitnaturalthatayoungfellowofhisageshouldhavecarriedwithoutrepiningtheburdenofthreecrippledlives. ButMrs.Halehadsaid,“You’vehadanawfulmeantime,EthanFrome,”andhefeltlessalonewithhismisery. IftheHalesweresorryforhimtheywouldsurelyrespondtohisappeal… Hestarteddowntheroadtowardtheirhouse,butattheendofafewyardshepulledupsharply,thebloodinhisface. Forthefirsttime,inthelightofthewordshehadjustheard,hesawwhathewasabouttodo. HewasplanningtotakeadvantageoftheHales’sympathytoobtainmoneyfromthemonfalsepretences. ThatwasaplainstatementofthecloudypurposewhichhaddrivenhiminheadlongtoStarkfield. Withthesuddenperceptionofthepointtowhichhismadnesshadcarriedhim,themadnessfellandhesawhislifebeforehimasitwas. Hewasapoorman,thehusbandofasicklywoman,whomhisdesertionwouldleavealoneanddestitute;andevenifhehadhadthehearttodesertherhecouldhavedonesoonlybydeceivingtwokindlypeoplewhohadpitiedhim. Heturnedandwalkedslowlybacktothefarm.